Department of Justice
Welche Paragraphen gelten?
Sagen Sie, was passiert ist — und Sie bekommen die Paragraphen des kalifornischen Gesetzes, die dafür gelten. Jeden mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.
1Was ist passiert?
Schreiben Sie in eigenen Worten, was passiert ist. Ganze Sätze sind richtig; steckt mehr als eine Tat darin, werden sie getrennt. Ein Stichwort geht genauso — „Raub“, „Einbruch“, „211“.
Zum Beispiel
- „Ich hab ein Auto geklaut und bin dann vor der Polizei abgehauen“
- „Ich bin besoffen gefahren“
- „Einbruch in ein Haus, dabei was mitgenommen“
- „Ich hab jemanden geschlagen“
- „Nach dem Unfall bin ich abgehauen“
Oft gesucht
1374 Taten gefunden · Seite 78 von 115
Drogen-Grundstoffe und Laborausrüstung an Drogenköche liefern
Verboten ist, eine der in § 11100 aufgezählten Chemikalien an jemanden zu verkaufen, zu übergeben oder sonst zu beschaffen, wenn man weiss oder will, dass der Empfänger damit Drogen herstellt. Ebenso verboten ist, Laborglas, Laborgeräte, Reagenzien, Lösungsmittel oder die in § 11107.1 genannten Chemikalien zu liefern, wenn man weiss, wofür sie gebraucht werden. Und verboten ist, solche Stoffe oder Geräte anzunehmen oder weiterzugeben, um damit die Melde- und Aufzeichnungspflichten zu umgehen.
Strafekeine Zahl im Gesetz — nur der Wortlaut, unter „Mehr dazu“
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11104 — Drogen-Grundstoffe und Laborausrüstung an Drogenköche liefernWortlautzu
Verboten ist, eine der in § 11100 aufgezählten Chemikalien an jemanden zu verkaufen, zu übergeben oder sonst zu beschaffen, wenn man weiss oder will, dass der Empfänger damit Drogen herstellt. Ebenso verboten ist, Laborglas, Laborgeräte, Reagenzien, Lösungsmittel oder die in § 11107.1 genannten Chemikalien zu liefern, wenn man weiss, wofür sie gebraucht werden. Und verboten ist, solche Stoffe oder Geräte anzunehmen oder weiterzugeben, um damit die Melde- und Aufzeichnungspflichten zu umgehen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Der Paragraph stuft nur ein und nennt keine Zahlen. Das Liefern von Grundstoffen an einen Drogenkoch (Absatz a) ist ein Verbrechen (Felony). Das Liefern von Laborglas, Geräten, Reagenzien und Lösungsmitteln (Absatz b) und das Umgehen der Aufzeichnungspflichten (Absatz c) sind Vergehen. Für den Vergehensfall gilt der Auffangrahmen des § 11374: 15 bis 180 Tage Haft oder Geldstrafe von 30 bis 500 US-Dollar, oder beides. Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(a) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity that sells, transfers, or otherwise furnishes any of the substances listed in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 with knowledge or the intent that the recipient will use the substance to unlawfully manufacture a controlled substance is guilty of a felony.
(b) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity that sells, transfers, or otherwise furnishes any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, or any chemical substance specified in Section 11107.1, with knowledge that the recipient will use the goods or chemical substance to unlawfully manufacture a controlled substance, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
(c) Any person who receives or distributes any substance listed in subdivision (a) of Section 11100, or any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, or any chemical substance specified in Section 11107.1, with the intent of causing the evasion of the recordkeeping or reporting requirements of this article, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity that sells, transfers, or otherwise furnishes any of the substances listed in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 with knowledge or the intent that the recipient will use the substance to unlawfully manufacture a controlled substance is guilty of a felony. (b) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity that sells, transfers, or otherwise furnishes any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, or any chemical substance specified in Section 11107.1, with knowledge that the recipient will use the goods or chemical substance to unlawfully manufacture a controlled substance, is guilty of a misdemeanor. (c) Any person who receives or distributes any substance listed in subdivision (a) of Section 11100, or any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, or any chemical substance specified in Section 11107.1, with the intent of causing the evasion of the recordkeeping or reporting requirements of this article, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10
Laborausrüstung besitzen, um Drogen herzustellen
Verboten ist, Laborglas, Laborgeräte, Reagenzien oder Lösungsmittel zu besitzen, oder eine der in § 11100 Nummer 36 oder 37 sowie in §§ 11107 und 11107.1 genannten Chemikalien, wenn man damit Drogen herstellen will. Auf einen Herstellungsversuch kommt es nicht an: Es genügt der Besitz zusammen mit dieser Absicht.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11104.5 — Laborausrüstung besitzen, um Drogen herzustellenWortlautzu
Verboten ist, Laborglas, Laborgeräte, Reagenzien oder Lösungsmittel zu besitzen, oder eine der in § 11100 Nummer 36 oder 37 sowie in §§ 11107 und 11107.1 genannten Chemikalien, wenn man damit Drogen herstellen will. Auf einen Herstellungsversuch kommt es nicht an: Es genügt der Besitz zusammen mit dieser Absicht.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen. Eine eigene Strafhöhe nennt der Paragraph nicht; dafür gilt die Auffangvorschrift § 11374: 15 bis 180 Tage Haft oder Geldstrafe von 30 bis 500 US-Dollar, oder beides. Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
Any person who knowingly or intentionally possesses any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, or any chemical substance specified in paragraph (36) or (37) of subdivision (a) of Section 11100, Section 11107, or Section 11107.1, with the intent to manufacture a controlled substance, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any person who knowingly or intentionally possesses any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, or any chemical substance specified in paragraph (36) or (37) of subdivision (a) of Section 11100, Section 11107, or Section 11107.1, with the intent to manufacture a controlled substance, is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10
Landesweite Vorstrafenauskunft des Justizministeriums
Das Justizministerium führt die landesweite zusammenfassende Vorstrafenauskunft mit Personendaten, Fingerabdrücken, Lichtbildern, Festnahmen, Anklagen, Verfahrensausgängen und Strafen. Die Vorschrift zählt sehr ausführlich auf, welche Gerichte, Behörden, Berufsverbände und sonstigen Stellen diese Auskunft zur Erfüllung ihrer Aufgaben erhalten dürfen. Für Auskünfte zu Einstellungs-, Zertifizierungs- und Lizenzierungszwecken gelten besondere Schutzvorschriften. Verstösse gegen diese Beschränkungen sind strafbar und begründen zusätzlich einen Schadensersatzanspruch.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 11105 — Landesweite Vorstrafenauskunft des JustizministeriumsWortlautzu
Das Justizministerium führt die landesweite zusammenfassende Vorstrafenauskunft mit Personendaten, Fingerabdrücken, Lichtbildern, Festnahmen, Anklagen, Verfahrensausgängen und Strafen. Die Vorschrift zählt sehr ausführlich auf, welche Gerichte, Behörden, Berufsverbände und sonstigen Stellen diese Auskunft zur Erfüllung ihrer Aufgaben erhalten dürfen. Für Auskünfte zu Einstellungs-, Zertifizierungs- und Lizenzierungszwecken gelten besondere Schutzvorschriften. Verstösse gegen diese Beschränkungen sind strafbar und begründen zusätzlich einen Schadensersatzanspruch.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Ein Verstoss gegen den betreffenden Absatz ist ein Vergehen und gibt dem geschädigten gegenwärtigen oder künftigen Beschäftigten einen Anspruch gegen das Versorgungs- oder Kabelunternehmen auf Ersatz des unmittelbar verursachten Schadens.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(iv) A violation of this paragraph is a misdemeanor, and shall give the current or prospective employee who is injured by the violation a cause of action against the public utility or cable corporation to recover damages proximately caused by the violations. A public utility’s or cable corporation’s request for state summary criminal history information for purposes of employing current or prospective employees who may be seeking entrance to private residences or adjacent grounds in the course of their employment shall be deemed a “compelling need” as required to be shown in this subdivision.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) The Department of Justice shall maintain state summary criminal history information. (2) As used in this section: (A) “State summary criminal history information” means the master record of information compiled by the Attorney General pertaining to the identification and criminal history of a person, such as name, date of birth, physical description, fingerprints, photographs, dates of arrests, arresting agencies and booking numbers, charges, dispositions, sentencing information, and similar data about the person. (B) “State summary criminal history information” does not refer to records and data compiled by criminal justice agencies other than the Attorney General, nor does it refer to records of complaints to or investigations conducted by, or records of intelligence information or security procedures of, the office of the Attorney General and the Department of Justice. (b) The Attorney General shall furnish state summary criminal history information to the following, if needed in the course of their duties, provided that when information is furnished to assist an agency, officer, or official of state or local government, a public utility, or any other entity, in fulfilling employment, certification, or licensing duties, Chapter 1321 of the Statutes of 1974 and Section 432.7 of the Labor Code shall apply: (1) The courts of the state. (2) Peace officers of the state, as defined in Section 830.1, subdivisions (a) and (e) of Section 830.2, subdivision (a) of Section 830.3, subdivision (a) of Section 830.31, and subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 830.5. (3) District attorneys of the state. (4) Prosecuting city attorneys or city prosecutors of a city within the state. (5) City attorneys pursuing civil gang injunctions pursuant to Section 186.22a, drug abatement actions pursuant to Section 3479 or 3480 of the Civil Code or Section 11571 of the Health and Safety Code, or a city attorney or county counsel pursuing gun violence restraining orders pursuant to Division 3.2 (commencing with Section 18100) of Title 2 of Part 6. (6) Probation officers of the state. (7) Parole officers of the state. (8) A public defender or attorney of record when representing a person in proceedings upon a petition for a certificate of rehabilitation and pardon pursuant to Section 4852.08. (9) A public defender or attorney of record when representing a person in a criminal case or a juvenile delinquency proceeding, including all appeals and postconviction motions, or a parole, mandatory supervision pursuant to paragraph (5) of subdivision (h) of Section 1170, or postrelease community supervision revocation or revocation extension proceeding, if the information is requested in the course of representation. (10) An agency, officer, or official of the state if the state summary criminal history information is required to implement a statute or regulation that expressly refers to specific criminal conduct applicable to the subject person of the state summary criminal history information, and contains requirements or exclusions, or both, expressly based upon that specified criminal conduct. The agency, officer, or official of the state authorized by this paragraph to receive state summary criminal history information may perform state and federal criminal history information checks as provided for in subdivision (u). The Department of Justice shall provide a state or federal response to the agency, officer, or official pursuant to subdivision (p). (11) A city, county, city and county, or district, if access is needed in order to assist that agency in fulfilling employment, certification, or licensing duties, and if the access is specifically authorized by the city council, board of supervisors, or governing board of the city, county, or district if the state summary criminal history information is required to implement a statute, ordinance, or regulation that expressly refers to specific criminal conduct applicable to the subject person of the state summary criminal history information, and contains requirements or exclusions, or both, expressly based upon that specified criminal conduct. The city, county, city and county, or district authorized by this paragraph may also transmit fingerprint images and related information to the Department of Justice to be transmitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation. (12) The subject of the state summary criminal history information under procedures established under Article 5 (commencing with Section 11120). (13) A person or entity when access is expressly authorized by statute if the criminal history information is required to implement a statute or regulation that expressly refers to specific criminal conduct applicable to the subject person of the state summary criminal history information, and contains requirements or exclusions, or both, expressly based upon that specified criminal conduct. (14) Health officers of a city, county, city and county, or district when in the performance of their official duties enforcing Section 120175 of the Health and Safety Code. (15) A managing or supervising correctional officer of a county jail or other county correctional facility. (16) A humane society, or society for the prevention of cruelty to animals, for the specific purpose of complying with Section 14502 of the Corporations Code for the appointment of humane officers. (17) Local child support agencies established by Section 17304 of the Family Code. When a local child support agency closes a support enforcement case containing state summary criminal history information, the agency shall delete or purge from the file and destroy documents or information concerning or arising from offenses for or of which the parent has been arrested, charged, or convicted, other than for offenses related to the parent’s having failed to provide support for minor children, consistent with the requirements of Section 17531 of the Family Code. (18) County child welfare agency personnel who have been delegated the authority of county probation officers to access state summary criminal history information pursuant to Section 272 of the Welfare and Institutions Code for the purposes specified in Section 16504.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. Information from criminal history records provided pursuant to this subdivision shall not be used for a purpose other than those specified in this section and Section 16504.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. When an agency obtains records both on the basis of name checks and fingerprint checks, final placement decisions shall be based only on the records obtained pursuant to the fingerprint check. (19) The court of a tribe, or court of a consortium of tribes, that has entered into an agreement with the state pursuant to Section 10553.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. This information may be used only for the purposes specified in Section 16504.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code and for tribal approval or tribal licensing of foster care or adoptive homes. Article 6 (commencing with Section 11140) shall apply to officers, members, and employees of a tribal court receiving state summary criminal history information pursuant to this section. (20) Child welfare agency personnel of a tribe or consortium of tribes that has entered into an agreement with the state pursuant to Section 10553.1 of the Welfare and Institutions Code and to whom the state has delegated duties under paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 272 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. The purposes for use of the information shall be for the purposes specified in Section 16504.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code and for tribal approval or tribal licensing of foster care or adoptive homes. When an agency obtains records on the basis of name checks and fingerprint checks, final placement decisions shall be based only on the records obtained pursuant to the fingerprint check. Article 6 (commencing with Section 11140) shall apply to child welfare agency personnel receiving criminal record offender information pursuant to this section. (21) An officer providing conservatorship investigations pursuant to Sections 5351, 5354, and 5356 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. (22) A court investigator providing investigations or reviews in conservatorships pursuant to Section 1826, 1850, 1851, or 2250.6 of the Probate Code. (23) A person authorized to conduct a guardianship investigation pursuant to Section 1513 of the Probate Code. (24) A humane officer pursuant to Section 14502 of the Corporations Code for the purposes of performing the officer’s duties. (25) A public agency described in subdivision (b) of Section 15975 of the Government Code, for the purpose of oversight and enforcement policies with respect to its contracted providers. (26) (A) A state entity, or its designee, that receives federal tax information. A state entity or its designee that is authorized by this paragraph to receive state summary criminal history information also may transmit fingerprint images and related information to the Department of Justice to be transmitted to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the purpose of the state entity or its designee obtaining federal-level criminal offender record information from the Department of Justice. This information shall be used only for the purposes set forth in Section 1044 of the Government Code. (B) For purposes of this paragraph, “federal tax information,” “state entity” and “designee” are as defined in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively, of subdivision (f) of Section 1044 of the Government Code. (27) The director of the State Department of State Hospitals, or their designee, for use related to research and evaluation studies described in Section 4046 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and subject to the limitations described in that section. (c) The Attorney General may furnish state summary criminal history information and, when specifically authorized by this subdivision, federal-level criminal history information upon a showing of a compelling need to any of the following, provided that when information is furnished to assist an agency, officer, or official of state or local government, a public utility, or any other entity in fulfilling employment, certification, or licensing duties, Chapter 1321 of the Statutes of 1974 and Section 432.7 of the Labor Code shall apply: (1) A public utility, as defined in Section 216 of the Public Utilities Code, that operates a nuclear energy facility when access is needed in order to assist in employing persons to work at the facility, provided that, if the Attorney General supplies the data, the Attorney General shall furnish a copy of the data to the person to whom the data relates. (2) A peace officer of the state other than those included in subdivision (b). (3) An illegal dumping enforcement officer as defined in subdivision (i) of Section 830.7. (4) A peace officer of another country. (5) Public officers, other than peace officers, of the United States, other states, or possessions or territories of the United States, provided that access to records similar to state summary criminal history information is expressly authorized by a statute of the United States, other states, or possessions or territories of the United States if the information is needed for the performance of their official duties. (6) A person when disclosure is requested by a probation, parole, or peace officer with the consent of the subject of the state summary criminal history information and for purposes of furthering the rehabilitation of the subject. (7) The courts of the United States, other states, or territories or possessions of the United States. (8) Peace officers of the United States, other states, or territories or possessions of the United States. (9) An individual who is the subject of the record requested if needed in conjunction with an application to enter the United States or a foreign nation. (10) (A) (i) A public utility, as defined in Section 216 of the Public Utilities Code, or a cable corporation as defined in subparagraph (B), if receipt of criminal history information is needed in order to assist in employing current or prospective employees, contract employees, or subcontract employees who, in the course of their employment, may be seeking entrance to private residences or adjacent grounds. The information provided shall be limited to the record of convictions and arrests for which the person is released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (ii) If the Attorney General supplies the data pursuant to this paragraph, the Attorney General shall furnish a copy of the data to the current or prospective employee to whom the data relates. (iii) State summary criminal history information is confidential and the receiving public utility or cable corporation shall not disclose its contents, other than for the purpose for which it was acquired. The state summary criminal history information in the possession of the public utility or cable corporation and all copies made from it shall be destroyed not more than 30 days after employment or promotion or transfer is denied or granted, except for those cases where a current or prospective employee is out on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial, in which case the state summary criminal history information and all copies shall be destroyed not more than 30 days after the case is resolved. (iv) A violation of this paragraph is a misdemeanor, and shall give the current or prospective employee who is injured by the violation a cause of action against the public utility or cable corporation to recover damages proximately caused by the violations. A public utility’s or cable corporation’s request for state summary criminal history information for purposes of employing current or prospective employees who may be seeking entrance to private residences or adjacent grounds in the course of their employment shall be deemed a “compelling need” as required to be shown in this subdivision. (v) This section shall not be construed as imposing a duty upon public utilities or cable corporations to request state summary criminal history information on current or prospective employees. (B) For purposes of this paragraph, “cable corporation” means a corporation or firm that transmits or provides television, computer, or telephone services by cable, digital, fiber optic, satellite, or comparable technology to subscribers for a fee. (C) Requests for federal-level criminal history information received by the Department of Justice from entities authorized pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall be forwarded to the Federal Bureau of Investigation by the Department of Justice. Federal-level criminal history information received or compiled by the Department of Justice may then be disseminated to the entities referenced in subparagraph (A), as authorized by law. (11) A campus of the California State University or the University of California, or a four-year college or university accredited by a regional accreditation organization approved by the United States Department of Education, if needed in conjunction with an application for admission by a convicted felon to a special education program for convicted felons, including, but not limited to, university alternatives and halfway houses. Only conviction information shall be furnished. The college or university may require the convicted felon to be fingerprinted, and any inquiry to the department under this section shall include the convicted felon’s fingerprints and any other information specified by the department. (12) A foreign government, if requested by the individual who is the subject of the record requested, if needed in conjunction with the individual’s application to adopt a minor child who is a citizen of that foreign nation. Requests for information pursuant to this paragraph shall be in accordance with the process described in Sections 11122 to 11124, inclusive. The response shall be provided to the foreign government or its designee and to the individual who requested the information. (d) Whenever an authorized request for state summary criminal history information pertains to a person whose fingerprints are on file with the Department of Justice and the department has no criminal history of that person, and the information is to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes, the fingerprint card accompanying the request for information, if any, may be stamped “no criminal record” and returned to the person or entity making the request. (e) Whenever state summary criminal history information is furnished as the result of an application and is to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes, the Department of Justice may charge the person or entity making the request a fee that it determines to be sufficient to reimburse the department for the cost of furnishing the information. In addition, the Department of Justice may add a surcharge to the fee to fund maintenance and improvements to the systems from which the information is obtained. Notwithstanding any other law, a person or entity required to pay a fee to the department for information received under this section may charge the applicant a fee sufficient to reimburse the person or entity for this expense. All moneys received by the department pursuant to this section, Sections 11105.3 and 26190, and former Section 13588 of the Education Code shall be deposited in a special account in the General Fund to be available for expenditure by the department to offset costs incurred pursuant to those sections and for maintenance and improvements to the systems from which the information is obtained upon appropriation by the Legislature. (f) Whenever there is a conflict, the processing of criminal fingerprints and fingerprints of applicants for security guard or alarm agent registrations or firearms qualification permits submitted pursuant to Section 7583.9, 7583.23, 7596.3, or 7598.4 of the Business and Professions Code shall take priority over the processing of other applicant fingerprints. (g) It is not a violation of this section to disseminate statistical or research information obtained from a record, provided that the identity of the subject of the record is not disclosed. (h) It is not a violation of this section to include information obtained from a record in (1) a transcript or record of a judicial or administrative proceeding or (2) any other public record if the inclusion of the information in the public record is authorized by a court, statute, or decisional law. (i) Notwithstanding any other law, the Department of Justice or a state or local law enforcement agency may require the submission of fingerprints for the purpose of conducting state summary criminal history information checks that are authorized by law. (j) The state summary criminal history information shall include any finding of mental incompetence pursuant to Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 1367) of Title 10 of Part 2 arising out of a complaint charging a felony offense specified in Section 290. (k) (1) This subdivision shall apply whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is furnished by the Department of Justice in accordance with federal law and as the result of an application by an authorized agency or organization and the information is to be used for peace officer employment or certification purposes. As used in this subdivision, a peace officer is defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is initially furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information: (A) Every conviction rendered against the applicant. (B) Every arrest for an offense for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (C) Every arrest or detention, except for an arrest or detention resulting in an exoneration, provided, however, that where the records of the Department of Justice do not contain a disposition for the arrest, the Department of Justice first makes a genuine effort to determine the disposition of the arrest. (D) Every successful diversion. (E) Every date and agency name associated with all retained peace officer or nonsworn law enforcement agency employee preemployment criminal offender record information search requests. (F) Sex offender registration status of the applicant. (G) Sentencing information, if present in the department’s records at the time of the response. (l) (1) This subdivision shall apply whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is furnished by the Department of Justice in accordance with federal law and as the result of an application by a criminal justice agency or organization as defined in Section 13101, and the information is to be used for criminal justice employment, licensing, or certification purposes. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is initially furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information: (A) Every conviction rendered against the applicant. (B) Every arrest for an offense for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (C) Every arrest for an offense for which the records of the Department of Justice do not contain a disposition or that did not result in a conviction, provided that the Department of Justice first makes a genuine effort to determine the disposition of the arrest. However, information concerning an arrest shall not be disclosed if the records of the Department of Justice indicate or if the genuine effort reveals that the subject was exonerated, successfully completed a diversion or deferred entry of judgment program, or the arrest was deemed a detention, or the subject was granted relief pursuant to Section 851.91. (D) Every date and agency name associated with all retained peace officer or nonsworn law enforcement agency employee preemployment criminal offender record information search requests. (E) Sex offender registration status of the applicant. (F) Sentencing information, if present in the department’s records at the time of the response. (m) (1) This subdivision shall apply whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is furnished by the Department of Justice in accordance with federal law and as the result of an application by an authorized agency or organization pursuant to Section 1522, 1568.09, 1569.17, or 1596.871 of the Health and Safety Code, or a statute that incorporates the criteria of any of those sections or this subdivision by reference, and the information is to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is initially furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information: (A) Every conviction of an offense rendered against the applicant, except a conviction for which relief has been granted pursuant to Section 1203.49. (B) Every arrest for an offense for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (C) Every arrest for an offense for which the State Department of Social Services is required by paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 1522 of the Health and Safety Code to determine if an applicant has been arrested. However, if the records of the Department of Justice do not contain a disposition for an arrest, the Department of Justice shall first make a genuine effort to determine the disposition of the arrest. (D) Sex offender registration status of the applicant. (E) Sentencing information, if present in the department’s records at the time of the response. (3) Notwithstanding the requirements of the sections referenced in paragraph (1) of this subdivision, the Department of Justice shall not disseminate information about an arrest subsequently deemed a detention or an arrest that resulted in the successful completion of a diversion program, exoneration, or a grant of relief pursuant to Section 851.91. (n) (1) This subdivision shall apply whenever state or federal summary criminal history information, to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes, is furnished by the Department of Justice in accordance with federal law and as the result of an application by an authorized agency, organization, or individual pursuant to any of the following: (A) Paragraph (10) of subdivision (c), when the information is to be used by a cable corporation. (B) Section 11105.3 or 11105.4. (C) Section 15660 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. (D) A statute that incorporates the criteria of any of the statutory provisions listed in subparagraph (A), (B), or (C), or of this subdivision, by reference. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is initially furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information: (A) Every conviction, except a conviction for which relief has been granted pursuant to Section 1203.49, rendered against the applicant for a violation or attempted violation of an offense specified in subdivision (a) of Section 15660 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. However, with the exception of those offenses for which registration is required pursuant to Section 290, the Department of Justice shall not disseminate information pursuant to this subdivision unless the conviction occurred within 10 years of the date of the agency’s request for information or the conviction is over 10 years old but the subject of the request was incarcerated within 10 years of the agency’s request for information. (B) Every arrest for a violation or attempted violation of an offense specified in subdivision (a) of Section 15660 of the Welfare and Institutions Code for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (C) Sex offender registration status of the applicant. (D) Sentencing information, if present in the department’s records at the time of the response. (o) (1) This subdivision shall apply whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is furnished by the Department of Justice in accordance with federal law and as the result of an application by an authorized agency or organization pursuant to Section 379 or 1300 of the Financial Code or a statute that incorporates the criteria of either of those sections or this subdivision by reference, and the information is to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is initially furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information: (A) Every conviction rendered against the applicant for a violation or attempted violation of an offense specified in Section 1300 of the Financial Code, except a conviction for which relief has been granted pursuant to Section 1203.49. (B) Every arrest for a violation or attempted violation of an offense specified in Section 1300 of the Financial Code for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (C) Sentencing information, if present in the department’s records at the time of the response. (p) (1) This subdivision shall apply whenever state or federal criminal history information is furnished by the Department of Justice in accordance with federal law and as the result of an application by an agency, organization, or individual not defined in subdivision (k), (l), (m), (n), or (o), or a statute that incorporates the criteria of that section or this subdivision by reference, and the information is to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is initially furnished pursuant to paragraph (1), the Department of Justice shall disseminate the following information: (A) Every conviction rendered against the applicant, except a conviction for which relief has been granted pursuant to Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, 1203.42, 1203.425, 1203.44, or 1203.49. The Commission on Teacher Credentialing, school districts, county offices of education, charter schools, private schools, state special schools for the blind and deaf, or any other entity required to have a background check because of a contract with a school district, county office of education, charter school, private school, or state special school for the blind and deaf, shall receive every conviction rendered against an applicant, retroactive to January 1, 2020, regardless of relief granted pursuant to Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, 1203.42, 1203.425, or 1203.49. (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A) or any other law, information for a conviction for a controlled substance offense listed in Section 11350 or 11377, or former Section 11500 or 11500.5, of the Health and Safety Code that is more than five years old, for which relief is granted pursuant to Section 1203.4, 1203.4a, 1203.41, 1203.42, 1203.425, or 1203.49, shall not be disseminated. (C) Every arrest for an offense for which the applicant is presently awaiting trial, whether the applicant is incarcerated or has been released on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial. (D) Sex offender registration status of the applicant. (E) Sentencing information, if present in the department’s records at the time of the response. (q) All agencies, organizations, or individuals defined in subdivisions (k), (l), (m), (n), (o), and (p) may contract with the Department of Justice for subsequent notification pursuant to Section 11105.2. This subdivision shall not supersede sections that mandate an agency, organization, or individual to contract with the Department of Justice for subsequent notification pursuant to Section 11105.2. (r) This section does not require the Department of Justice to cease compliance with any other statutory notification requirements. (s) The provisions of Section 50.12 of Title 28 of the Code of Federal Regulations are to be followed in processing federal criminal history information. (t) Whenever state or federal summary criminal history information is furnished by the Department of Justice as the result of an application by an authorized agency, organization, or individual defined in subdivisions (k) to (p), inclusive, and the information is to be used for employment, licensing, or certification purposes, the authorized agency, organization, or individual shall expeditiously furnish a copy of the information to the person to whom the information relates if the information is a basis for an adverse employment, licensing, or certification decision. When furnished other than in person, the copy shall be delivered to the last contact information provided by the applicant. (u) (1) If a fingerprint-based criminal history information check is required pursuant to any statute, that check shall be requested from the Department of Justice and shall be applicable to the person identified in the referencing statute. The agency or entity identified in the statute shall submit to the Department of Justice fingerprint images and related information required by the Department of Justice of the types of applicants identified in the referencing statute, for the purpose of obtaining information as to the existence and content of a record of state or federal convictions and state or federal arrests and also information as to the existence and content of a record of the state or federal arrests for which the Department of Justice establishes that the person is free on bail or on their own recognizance pending trial or appeal. (2) If requested, the Department of Justice shall transmit fingerprint images and related information received pursuant to this section to the Federal Bureau of Investigation for the purpose of obtaining a federal criminal history information check. The Department of Justice shall review the information returned from the Federal Bureau of Investigation, and compile and disseminate a response to the agency or entity identified in the referencing statute, pursuant to the identified subdivision. The Department of Justice shall not disseminate federal criminal history information to a private entity that is unauthorized to receive it under federal law. (3) The Department of Justice shall provide a state response to the agency or entity identified in the referencing statute, pursuant to the identified subdivision. (4) The agency or entity identified in the referencing statute shall request from the Department of Justice subsequent notification service, as provided pursuant to Section 11105.2, for persons described in the referencing statute. (5) The Department of Justice shall charge a fee sufficient to cover the reasonable cost of processing the request described in this subdivision.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Ermittlung und Bekämpfung von Straftaten und Straftätern · Teil 4
Falsche Angaben in einer Chemikalien-Meldung
Verboten ist, in einer Meldung oder einer Aufzeichnung, die dieser Abschnitt über den Handel mit Drogen-Grundstoffen verlangt, wissentlich eine falsche Angabe zu machen. Es kommt nicht darauf an, ob damit tatsächlich ein Drogengeschäft verdeckt wurde — die falsche Angabe allein genügt.
Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis· dazu bis $5.000
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11105 — Falsche Angaben in einer Chemikalien-MeldungWortlautzu
Verboten ist, in einer Meldung oder einer Aufzeichnung, die dieser Abschnitt über den Handel mit Drogen-Grundstoffen verlangt, wissentlich eine falsche Angabe zu machen. Es kommt nicht darauf an, ob damit tatsächlich ein Drogengeschäft verdeckt wurde — die falsche Angabe allein genügt.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe nach § 1170 Buchstabe h des Penal Code oder bis zu einem Jahr County Jail, oder Geldstrafe bis 5.000 US-Dollar, oder beides. Wer schon einmal deswegen verurteilt wurde: Freiheitsstrafe nach § 1170 Buchstabe h des Penal Code von zwei, drei oder vier Jahren, oder Geldstrafe bis 100.000 US-Dollar, oder beides.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) (1) Any person who violates this section shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code, or by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(2) Any person who has been previously convicted of violating this section and who subsequently violates this section shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for two, three, or four years, or by a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly make a false statement in connection with any report or record required under this article. (b) (1) Any person who violates this section shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code, or by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by a fine not exceeding five thousand dollars ($5,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (2) Any person who has been previously convicted of violating this section and who subsequently violates this section shall be punished by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 of the Penal Code for two, three, or four years, or by a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10 · Geldstrafe bis $5.000
Auskunft an Kautionsvermittler und deren Geheimhaltungspflicht
Auf Antrag eines zugelassenen Kautionsvermittlers darf eine örtliche Polizeibehörde bekannte Aliasnamen, das Haftfoto, die Auskunft über Verurteilungen wegen Gewaltverbrechen und eine unveränderte Kopie des Aufnahme- und Habeprotokolls ohne medizinische Angaben herausgeben. Voraussetzung ist ein Haftbefehl oder eine angeordnete Kautionsverfallserklärung, dass die Person Kunde des Vermittlers ist und dass dieser die Kosten erstattet. Die Angaben sind vertraulich und dürfen nur für den Zweck verwendet werden, für den sie erlangt wurden.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 11105.6 — Auskunft an Kautionsvermittler und deren GeheimhaltungspflichtWortlautzu
Auf Antrag eines zugelassenen Kautionsvermittlers darf eine örtliche Polizeibehörde bekannte Aliasnamen, das Haftfoto, die Auskunft über Verurteilungen wegen Gewaltverbrechen und eine unveränderte Kopie des Aufnahme- und Habeprotokolls ohne medizinische Angaben herausgeben. Voraussetzung ist ein Haftbefehl oder eine angeordnete Kautionsverfallserklärung, dass die Person Kunde des Vermittlers ist und dass dieser die Kosten erstattet. Die Angaben sind vertraulich und dürfen nur für den Zweck verwendet werden, für den sie erlangt wurden.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Ein Verstoss gegen die Vertraulichkeitspflicht ist ein Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(d) Any information obtained pursuant to this section is confidential and the recipient bail agent or bail bond licensee shall not disclose its contents, other than for the purpose for which it was acquired. A violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Upon the request of a licensed bail agent or bail bond licensee, as described in Sections 1276 and 1276.5, a local law enforcement agency may furnish an individual’s known aliases and booking photograph, information identifying whether the individual has been convicted of any violent felony, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5, and an unaltered copy of the booking and property record, excluding any medical information, to the agent or licensee if all of the following circumstances exist: (a) The information is from the record of a person for whom a bench warrant has been issued, or for whom a bail forfeiture has been ordered. (b) The person described in subdivision (a) is a client of the agent or licensee. (c) The agent or licensee pays to the law enforcement agency a fee equal to the cost of providing the information. (d) Any information obtained pursuant to this section is confidential and the recipient bail agent or bail bond licensee shall not disclose its contents, other than for the purpose for which it was acquired. A violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Ermittlung und Bekämpfung von Straftaten und Straftätern · Teil 4
Handel mit Drogen-Grundstoffen ohne Erlaubnis
Wer eine der in § 11100 aufgezählten Chemikalien verkauft, weitergibt oder von ausserhalb bezieht, braucht dafür eine Erlaubnis des Justizministeriums. Der Antrag verlangt Angaben zu Betrieb, Verantwortlichen und Verwendungszweck; die Erlaubnis wird jährlich erneuert und kann versagt oder entzogen werden. Ausgenommen sind unter anderem zugelassene Apotheken-Großhändler, Apotheker auf Rezept, staatlich zugelassene Gesundheitseinrichtungen und registrierte Forschungslabore. Strafbar ist, wer ohne diese Erlaubnis solche Stoffe verkauft, weitergibt, beschafft oder bezieht.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11106 — Handel mit Drogen-Grundstoffen ohne ErlaubnisWortlautzu
Wer eine der in § 11100 aufgezählten Chemikalien verkauft, weitergibt oder von ausserhalb bezieht, braucht dafür eine Erlaubnis des Justizministeriums. Der Antrag verlangt Angaben zu Betrieb, Verantwortlichen und Verwendungszweck; die Erlaubnis wird jährlich erneuert und kann versagt oder entzogen werden. Ausgenommen sind unter anderem zugelassene Apotheken-Großhändler, Apotheker auf Rezept, staatlich zugelassene Gesundheitseinrichtungen und registrierte Forschungslabore. Strafbar ist, wer ohne diese Erlaubnis solche Stoffe verkauft, weitergibt, beschafft oder bezieht.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Der Paragraph sagt selbst nur, dass der Handel ohne Erlaubnis ein Vergehen oder ein Verbrechen ist, und nennt keine Zahlen. Für den Vergehensfall gilt der Auffangrahmen des § 11374: 15 bis 180 Tage Haft oder Geldstrafe von 30 bis 500 US-Dollar, oder beides. Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(j) Selling, transferring, or otherwise furnishing or obtaining any substance specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 without a permit is a misdemeanor or a felony.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) (A) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or any other person or entity in this state that sells, transfers, or otherwise furnishes any substance specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 to a person or business entity in this state or any other state or who obtains from a source outside of the state any substance specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 shall submit an application to, and obtain a permit for the conduct of that business from, the Department of Justice. For any substance added to the list set forth in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 on or after January 1, 2002, the Department of Justice may postpone the effective date of the requirement for a permit for a period not to exceed six months from the listing date of the substance. (B) An intracompany transfer does not require a permit if the transferor is a permittee. Transfers between company partners or between a company and an analytical laboratory do not require a permit if the transferor is a permittee and a report as to the nature and extent of the transfer is made to the Department of Justice pursuant to Section 11100 or 11100.1. (C) This paragraph shall not apply to any manufacturer, wholesaler, or wholesale distributor who is licensed by the California State Board of Pharmacy and also registered with the federal Drug Enforcement Administration of the United States Department of Justice; any pharmacist or other authorized person who sells or furnishes a substance upon the prescription of a physician, dentist, podiatrist, or veterinarian; any state-licensed health care facility, physician, dentist, podiatrist, veterinarian, or veterinary food-animal drug retailer licensed by the California State Board of Pharmacy that administers or furnishes a substance to a patient; or any analytical research facility that is registered with the federal Drug Enforcement Administration of the United States Department of Justice. (D) This paragraph shall not apply to the sale, transfer, furnishing, or receipt of any betadine or povidone solution with an iodine content not exceeding 1 percent in containers of eight ounces or less, or any tincture of iodine not exceeding 2 percent in containers of one ounce or less, that is sold over the counter. (2) Except as provided in paragraph (3), no permit shall be required of any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity for the sale, transfer, furnishing, or obtaining of any product which contains ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, norpseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine and which is lawfully sold, transferred, or furnished over the counter without a prescription or by a prescription pursuant to the federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. Sec. 301 et seq.) or regulations adopted thereunder. (3) A permit shall be required for the sale, transfer, furnishing, or obtaining of preparations in solid or liquid dosage form containing ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, norpseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine, unless (A) the transaction involves the sale of ephedrine, pseudoephedrine, norpseudoephedrine, or phenylpropanolamine products by retail distributors as defined by this article over the counter and without a prescription, or (B) the transaction is made by a person or business entity exempted from the permitting requirements of this subdivision under paragraph (1). (b) (1) The department shall provide application forms, which are to be completed under penalty of perjury, in order to obtain information relating to the identity of any applicant applying for a permit, including, but not limited to, the business name of the applicant or the individual name, and if a corporate entity, the names of its board of directors, the business in which the applicant is engaged, the business address of the applicant, a full description of any substance to be sold, transferred, or otherwise furnished or to be obtained, the specific purpose for the use, sale, or transfer of those substances specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11100, the training, experience, or education relating to this use, and any additional information requested by the department relating to possible grounds for denial as set forth in this section, or by applicable regulations adopted by the department. (2) The requirement for the specific purpose for the use, sale, or transfer of those substances specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 does not require applicants or permittees to reveal their chemical processes that are typically considered trade secrets and proprietary business information. (c) Applicants and permittees shall authorize the department, or any of its duly authorized representatives, as a condition of being permitted, to make any examination of the books and records of any applicant, permittee, or other person, or visit and inspect the business premises of any applicant or permittee during normal business hours, as deemed necessary to enforce this chapter. (d) An application may be denied, or a permit may be revoked or suspended, for reasons which include, but are not limited to, the following: (1) Materially falsifying an application for a permit or an application for the renewal of a permit. (2) If any individual owner, manager, agent, representative, or employee for the applicant who has direct access, management, or control for any substance listed under subdivision (a) of Section 11100, is or has been convicted of a misdemeanor or felony relating to any of the substances listed under subdivision (a) of Section 11100, any misdemeanor drug-related offense, or any felony under the laws of this state or the United States. (3) Failure to maintain effective controls against the diversion of precursors to unauthorized persons or entities. (4) Failure to comply with this article or any regulations of the department adopted thereunder. (5) Failure to provide the department, or any duly authorized federal or state official, with access to any place for which a permit has been issued, or for which an application for a permit has been submitted, in the course of conducting a site investigation, inspection, or audit; or failure to promptly produce for the official conducting the site investigation, inspection, or audit any book, record, or document requested by the official. (6) Failure to provide adequate documentation of a legitimate business purpose involving the applicant’s or permittee’s use of any substance listed in subdivision (a) of Section 11100. (7) Commission of any act which would demonstrate actual or potential unfitness to hold a permit in light of the public safety and welfare, which act is substantially related to the qualifications, functions, or duties of a permitholder. (8) If any individual owner, manager, agent, representative, or employee for the applicant who has direct access, management, or control for any substance listed under subdivision (a) of Section 11100, willfully violates or has been convicted of violating, any federal, state, or local criminal statute, rule, or ordinance regulating the manufacture, maintenance, disposal, sale, transfer, or furnishing of any of those substances. (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, an investigation of an individual applicant’s qualifications, or the qualifications of an applicant’s owner, manager, agent, representative, or employee who has direct access, management, or control of any substance listed under subdivision (a) of Section 11100, for a permit may include review of his or her summary criminal history information pursuant to Sections 11105 and 13300 of the Penal Code, including, but not limited to, records of convictions, regardless of whether those convictions have been expunged pursuant to Section 1203.4 of the Penal Code, and any arrests pending adjudication. (f) The department may retain jurisdiction of a canceled or expired permit in order to proceed with any investigation or disciplinary action relating to a permittee. (g) The department may grant permits on forms prescribed by it, which shall be effective for not more than one year from the date of issuance and which shall not be transferable. Applications and permits shall be uniform throughout the state, on forms prescribed by the department. (h) Each applicant shall pay at the time of filing an application for a permit a fee determined by the department which shall not exceed the application processing costs of the department. (i) A permit granted pursuant to this article may be renewed one year from the date of issuance, and annually thereafter, following the timely filing of a complete renewal application with all supporting documents, the payment of a permit renewal fee not to exceed the application processing costs of the department, and a review of the application by the department. (j) Selling, transferring, or otherwise furnishing or obtaining any substance specified in subdivision (a) of Section 11100 without a permit is a misdemeanor or a felony. (k) (1) No person under 18 years of age shall be eligible for a permit under this section. (2) No business for which a permit has been issued shall employ a person under 18 years of age in the capacity of a manager, agent, or representative. (l) (1) An applicant, or an applicant’s employees who have direct access, management, or control of any substance listed under subdivision (a) of Section 11100, for an initial permit shall submit with the application one set of 10-print fingerprints for each individual acting in the capacity of an owner, manager, agent, or representative for the applicant, unless the applicant’s employees are exempted from this requirement by the Department of Justice. These exemptions may only be obtained upon the written request of the applicant. (2) In the event of subsequent changes in ownership, management, or employment, the permittee shall notify the department in writing within 15 calendar days of the changes, and shall submit one set of 10-print fingerprints for each individual not previously fingerprinted under this section.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
: record sealing or destruction
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10
Laborglas verkaufen ohne Kaufbeleg und Ausweiskontrolle
Wer Laborglas, Laborgeräte, Reagenzien oder Lösungsmittel für mehr als 100 US-Dollar in einem Geschäft verkauft, muss beim Verkauf vor Ort einen Kaufbeleg anlegen: Datum, Preis, Zahlungsweise, genaue Ware und Menge, dazu Lichtbildausweis, Anschrift, Kennzeichen des benutzten Fahrzeugs und Verwendungszweck des Käufers. Bei Versandgeschäften müssen dieselben Angaben fünf Jahre lang aufbewahrt und der Polizei auf Verlangen vorgelegt werden. Wer das unterlässt, macht sich strafbar. Laborglas sind zum Beispiel Kühler, Kolben, Scheidetrichter und Bechergläser.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11107 — Laborglas verkaufen ohne Kaufbeleg und AusweiskontrolleWortlautzu
Wer Laborglas, Laborgeräte, Reagenzien oder Lösungsmittel für mehr als 100 US-Dollar in einem Geschäft verkauft, muss beim Verkauf vor Ort einen Kaufbeleg anlegen: Datum, Preis, Zahlungsweise, genaue Ware und Menge, dazu Lichtbildausweis, Anschrift, Kennzeichen des benutzten Fahrzeugs und Verwendungszweck des Käufers. Bei Versandgeschäften müssen dieselben Angaben fünf Jahre lang aufbewahrt und der Polizei auf Verlangen vorgelegt werden. Wer das unterlässt, macht sich strafbar. Laborglas sind zum Beispiel Kühler, Kolben, Scheidetrichter und Bechergläser.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen. Eine eigene Strafhöhe nennt der Paragraph nicht; dafür gilt die Auffangvorschrift § 11374: 15 bis 180 Tage Haft oder Geldstrafe von 30 bis 500 US-Dollar, oder beides. Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity in this state that sells to any person or entity in this state or any other state, any laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, where the value of the goods sold in the transaction exceeds one hundred dollars ($100) shall do the following: (1) Notwithstanding any other law, in any face-to-face or will-call sale, the seller shall prepare a bill of sale which identifies the date of sale, cost of product, method of payment, specific items and quantities purchased, and the proper purchaser identification information, all of which shall be entered onto the bill of sale or a legible copy of the bill of sale, and shall also affix on the bill of sale his or her signature as witness to the purchase and identification of the purchaser. (A) For the purposes of this section, “proper purchaser identification” includes a valid motor vehicle operator’s license or other official and valid state-issued identification of the purchaser that contains a photograph of the purchaser, and includes the residential or mailing address of the purchaser, other than a post office box number, the motor vehicle license number of the motor vehicle used by the purchaser at the time of purchase, a description of how the substance is to be used, and the signature of the purchaser. (B) The seller shall retain the original bill of sale containing the purchaser identification information for five years in a readily presentable manner, and present the bill of sale containing the purchaser identification information upon demand by any law enforcement officer or authorized representative of the Attorney General. Copies of these bills of sale obtained by representatives of the Attorney General shall be maintained by the Department of Justice for a period of not less than five years. (2) (A) Notwithstanding any other law, in all sales other than face-to-face or will-call sales the seller shall maintain for a period of five years the following sales information: the name and address of the purchaser, date of sale, product description, cost of product, method of payment, method of delivery, delivery address, and valid identifying information. (B) For the purposes of this paragraph, “valid identifying information” includes two or more of the following: federal tax identification number; resale tax identification number; city or county business license number; license issued by the State Department of Public Health; registration number issued by the federal Drug Enforcement Administration; precursor business permit number issued by the Department of Justice; motor vehicle operator’s license; or other identification issued by a state. (C) The seller shall, upon the request of any law enforcement officer or any authorized representative of the Attorney General, produce a report or record of sale containing the information in a readily presentable manner. (D) If a common carrier is used, the seller shall maintain a manifest regarding the delivery in a readily presentable manner and for a period of five years. (b) This section shall not apply to any wholesaler who is licensed by the California State Board of Pharmacy and registered with the federal Drug Enforcement Administration of the United States Department of Justice and who sells laboratory glassware or apparatus, any chemical reagent or solvent, or any combination thereof, to a licensed pharmacy, physician, dentist, podiatrist, or veterinarian. (c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor. (d) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) “Laboratory glassware” includes, but is not limited to, condensers, flasks, separatory funnels, and beakers. (2) “Apparatus” includes, but is not limited to, heating mantles, ring stands, and rheostats. (3) “Chemical reagent” means a chemical that reacts chemically with one or more precursors, but does not become part of the finished product. (4) “Chemical solvent” means a chemical that does not react chemically with a precursor or reagent and does not become part of the finished product. A “chemical solvent” helps other chemicals mix, cools chemical reactions, and cleans the finished product.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10
Gefährliche Chemikalien verkaufen ohne Kaufbeleg
Wer eine der im Paragraphen aufgezählten Chemikalien verkauft — darunter Natriumcyanid, Kaliumcyanid, Brombenzol, Quecksilberchlorid und Essigsäureanhydrid —, muss beim Verkauf vor Ort einen Kaufbeleg anlegen mit Datum, Preis, Ware, Menge, Lichtbildausweis, Anschrift, Fahrzeugkennzeichen und Verwendungszweck des Käufers. Bei Versandgeschäften sind dieselben Angaben fünf Jahre aufzubewahren. Wer solche Stoffe selbst einkauft, muss über Herkunft, Datum, Ware, Menge und Preis drei Jahre lang Aufzeichnungen führen. Wer das unterlässt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11107.1 — Gefährliche Chemikalien verkaufen ohne KaufbelegWortlautzu
Wer eine der im Paragraphen aufgezählten Chemikalien verkauft — darunter Natriumcyanid, Kaliumcyanid, Brombenzol, Quecksilberchlorid und Essigsäureanhydrid —, muss beim Verkauf vor Ort einen Kaufbeleg anlegen mit Datum, Preis, Ware, Menge, Lichtbildausweis, Anschrift, Fahrzeugkennzeichen und Verwendungszweck des Käufers. Bei Versandgeschäften sind dieselben Angaben fünf Jahre aufzubewahren. Wer solche Stoffe selbst einkauft, muss über Herkunft, Datum, Ware, Menge und Preis drei Jahre lang Aufzeichnungen führen. Wer das unterlässt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Der erste Verstoß ist ein Vergehen; eine eigene Strafhöhe nennt der Paragraph dafür nicht — dann gilt der Auffangrahmen des § 11374: 15 bis 180 Tage Haft oder Geldstrafe von 30 bis 500 US-Dollar, oder beides. Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen. Wer schon einmal deswegen verurteilt wurde: bis zu einem Jahr County Jail, Geldstrafe bis 100.000 US-Dollar, oder beides.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(c) (1) A first violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity in this state that sells to any person or entity in this state or any other state any quantity of sodium cyanide, potassium cyanide, cyclohexanone, bromobenzene, magnesium turnings, mercuric chloride, sodium metal, lead acetate, palladium black, hydrogen chloride gas, trichlorofluoromethane (fluorotrichloromethane), dichlorodifluoromethane, 1,1,2-trichloro-1,2,2-trifluoroethane (trichlorotrifluoroethane), sodium acetate, or acetic anhydride shall do the following: (1) (A) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in any face-to-face or will-call sale, the seller shall prepare a bill of sale which identifies the date of sale, cost of sale, method of payment, the specific items and quantities purchased and the proper purchaser identification information, all of which shall be entered onto the bill of sale or a legible copy of the bill of sale, and shall also affix on the bill of sale his or her signature as witness to the purchase and identification of the purchaser. (B) For the purposes of this paragraph, “proper purchaser identification” includes a valid driver’s license or other official and valid state-issued identification of the purchaser that contains a photograph of the purchaser, and includes the residential or mailing address of the purchaser, other than a post office box number, the motor vehicle license number of the motor vehicle used by the purchaser at the time of purchase, a description of how the substance is to be used, the Environmental Protection Agency certification number or resale tax identification number assigned to the individual or business entity for which the individual is purchasing any chlorofluorocarbon product, and the signature of the purchaser. (C) The seller shall retain the original bill of sale containing the purchaser identification information for five years in a readily presentable manner, and present the bill of sale containing the purchaser identification information upon demand by any law enforcement officer or authorized representative of the Attorney General. Copies of these bills of sale obtained by representatives of the Attorney General shall be maintained by the Department of Justice for a period of not less than five years. (2) (A) Notwithstanding any other law, in all sales other than face-to-face or will-call sales the seller shall maintain for a period of five years the following sales information: the name and address of the purchaser, date of sale, product description, cost of product, method of payment, method of delivery, delivery address, and valid identifying information. (B) For the purposes of this paragraph, “valid identifying information” includes two or more of the following: federal tax identification number; resale tax identification number; city or county business license number; license issued by the State Department of Public Health; registration number issued by the federal Drug Enforcement Administration; precursor business permit number issued by the Department of Justice; driver’s license; or other identification issued by a state. (C) The seller shall, upon the request of any law enforcement officer or any authorized representative of the Attorney General, produce a report or record of sale containing the information in a readily presentable manner. (D) If a common carrier is used, the seller shall maintain a manifest regarding the delivery in a readily presentable manner for a period of five years. (b) Any manufacturer, wholesaler, retailer, or other person or entity in this state that purchases any item listed in subdivision (a) of Section 11107.1 shall do the following: (1) Provide on the record of purchase information on the source of the items purchased, the date of purchase, a description of the specific items, the quantities of each item purchased, and the cost of the items purchased. (2) Retain the record of purchase for three years in a readily presentable manner and present the record of purchase upon demand to any law enforcement officer or authorized representative of the Attorney General. (c) (1) A first violation of this section is a misdemeanor. (2) Any person who has previously been convicted of a violation of this section shall, upon a subsequent conviction thereof, be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, by a fine not exceeding one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000), or both the fine and imprisonment.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10
Hustensaft mit Dextromethorphan an Minderjährige verkaufen
Verboten ist, ein Mittel mit Dextromethorphan — dem Wirkstoff in vielen frei verkäuflichen Hustensäften — ohne Rezept an eine Person unter 18 Jahren zu verkaufen oder ihr zu überlassen. Es gilt bereits als Anscheinsbeweis für einen Verstoß, wenn der Verkäufer Ausweis und Volljährigkeit nicht geprüft hat — es sei denn, der Käufer wirkte nach Aussehen offensichtlich mindestens 25 Jahre alt. Wer sich einen echten Lichtbildausweis hat zeigen lassen und ihm vernünftigerweise vertraut hat, ist entschuldigt. Ein Kassierer, der nur die Alterskontrolle vergisst, macht sich nach diesem Paragraphen nicht strafbar — es sei denn, er ist bewusst an einer laufenden Absprache zum Verstoß beteiligt.
Strafebis $250 — kein Gefängnis im Text
Cal. Health & Safety Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Health & Safety Code § 11110 — Hustensaft mit Dextromethorphan an Minderjährige verkaufenWortlautzu
Verboten ist, ein Mittel mit Dextromethorphan — dem Wirkstoff in vielen frei verkäuflichen Hustensäften — ohne Rezept an eine Person unter 18 Jahren zu verkaufen oder ihr zu überlassen. Es gilt bereits als Anscheinsbeweis für einen Verstoß, wenn der Verkäufer Ausweis und Volljährigkeit nicht geprüft hat — es sei denn, der Käufer wirkte nach Aussehen offensichtlich mindestens 25 Jahre alt. Wer sich einen echten Lichtbildausweis hat zeigen lassen und ihm vernünftigerweise vertraut hat, ist entschuldigt. Ein Kassierer, der nur die Alterskontrolle vergisst, macht sich nach diesem Paragraphen nicht strafbar — es sei denn, er ist bewusst an einer laufenden Absprache zum Verstoß beteiligt.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Ordnungswidrigkeit (Infraction) mit Geldstrafe bis 250 US-Dollar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(a) It shall be an infraction, punishable by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250), for any person, corporation, or retail distributor to willfully and knowingly supply, deliver, or give possession of a drug, material, compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing any quantity of dextromethorphan (the dextrorotatory isomer of 3-methoxy-N-methylmorphinan, including its salts, but not including its racemic or levorotatory forms) to a person under 18 years of age in an over-the-counter sale without a prescription.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It shall be an infraction, punishable by a fine not exceeding two hundred fifty dollars ($250), for any person, corporation, or retail distributor to willfully and knowingly supply, deliver, or give possession of a drug, material, compound, mixture, preparation, or substance containing any quantity of dextromethorphan (the dextrorotatory isomer of 3-methoxy-N-methylmorphinan, including its salts, but not including its racemic or levorotatory forms) to a person under 18 years of age in an over-the-counter sale without a prescription. (b) It shall be prima facie evidence of a violation of this section if the person, corporation, or retail distributor making the sale does not require and obtain bona fide evidence of majority and identity from the purchaser, unless from the purchaser’s outward appearance the person making the sale would reasonably presume the purchaser to be 25 years of age or older. (c) Proof that a person, corporation, or retail distributor, or his or her agent or employee, demanded, was shown, and acted in reasonable reliance upon, bona fide evidence of majority and identity shall be a defense to any criminal prosecution under this section. As used in this section, “bona fide evidence of majority and identity” means a document issued by a federal, state, county, or municipal government, or subdivision or agency thereof, including, but not limited to, a motor vehicle operator’s license, California state identification card, identification card issued to a member of the Armed Forces, or other form of identification that bears the name, date of birth, description, and picture of the person. (d) (1) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, a retail clerk who fails to require and obtain proof of age from the purchaser shall not be guilty of an infraction pursuant to subdivision (a) or subject to any civil penalties. (2) This subdivision shall not apply to a retail clerk who is a willful participant in an ongoing criminal conspiracy to violate this section.
: civil penalty
Betäubungsmittel · Teil 10 · Geldstrafe bis $250
Verbot, von einer Person die Vorlage des eigenen Datensatzes zu verlangen
Niemand, weder eine Person noch eine Behörde, darf von einem anderen verlangen oder erbitten, eine Kopie seines Datensatzes oder eine Mitteilung darüber vorzulegen, ob ein solcher Datensatz besteht oder nicht besteht.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 11125 — Verbot, von einer Person die Vorlage des eigenen Datensatzes zu verlangenWortlautzu
Niemand, weder eine Person noch eine Behörde, darf von einem anderen verlangen oder erbitten, eine Kopie seines Datensatzes oder eine Mitteilung darüber vorzulegen, ob ein solcher Datensatz besteht oder nicht besteht.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
No person or agency shall require or request another person to furnish a copy of a record or notification that a record exists or does not exist, as provided in Section 11124. A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
No person or agency shall require or request another person to furnish a copy of a record or notification that a record exists or does not exist, as provided in Section 11124. A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Ermittlung und Bekämpfung von Straftaten und Straftätern · Teil 4
Unbefugte Weitergabe von Daten durch Mitarbeiter des Justizministeriums
Ein Beschäftigter des Justizministeriums macht sich strafbar, wenn er wissentlich einen Datensatz oder daraus gewonnene Informationen an jemanden weitergibt, der sie nach dem Gesetz nicht erhalten darf.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 11141 — Unbefugte Weitergabe von Daten durch Mitarbeiter des JustizministeriumsWortlautzu
Ein Beschäftigter des Justizministeriums macht sich strafbar, wenn er wissentlich einen Datensatz oder daraus gewonnene Informationen an jemanden weitergibt, der sie nach dem Gesetz nicht erhalten darf.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
Any employee of the Department of Justice who knowingly furnishes a record or information obtained from a record to a person who is not authorized by law to receive the record or information is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any employee of the Department of Justice who knowingly furnishes a record or information obtained from a record to a person who is not authorized by law to receive the record or information is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Ermittlung und Bekämpfung von Straftaten und Straftätern · Teil 4
Weitergabe erhaltener Daten an Unbefugte
Wer selbst berechtigt ist, einen Datensatz oder daraus gewonnene Informationen zu erhalten, macht sich strafbar, wenn er sie wissentlich an jemanden weitergibt, der nach dem Gesetz nicht dazu berechtigt ist.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 11142 — Weitergabe erhaltener Daten an UnbefugteWortlautzu
Wer selbst berechtigt ist, einen Datensatz oder daraus gewonnene Informationen zu erhalten, macht sich strafbar, wenn er sie wissentlich an jemanden weitergibt, der nach dem Gesetz nicht dazu berechtigt ist.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
Any person authorized by law to receive a record or information obtained from a record who knowingly furnishes the record or information to a person who is not authorized by law to receive the record or information is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any person authorized by law to receive a record or information obtained from a record who knowingly furnishes the record or information to a person who is not authorized by law to receive the record or information is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Ermittlung und Bekämpfung von Straftaten und Straftätern · Teil 4
2Dein Fall
noch leer
Noch nichts ausgewählt. Suchen Sie oben nach der Tat und tippen Sie „Hinzufügen“ — jede Tat einzeln, so oft, wie sie vorkam.
3Diese Paragraphen gelten
Sobald die erste Tat oben im Fall liegt, stehen hier die Paragraphen, die dafür gelten — jeder mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.
Orientierung, keine verbindliche Auskunft — das letzte Wort hat das Gericht. Katalog: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov — California Penal Code, Stand 2026-08-30, 1419 Paragraphen. Verbindlich ist der englische Wortlaut; die deutsche Fassung ist eine Arbeitsübersetzung und steht an jedem Paragraphen zum Aufklappen daneben — für 5 Paragraphen liegt sie noch nicht vor.