Department of Justice
Welche Paragraphen gelten?
Sagen Sie, was passiert ist — und Sie bekommen die Paragraphen des kalifornischen Gesetzes, die dafür gelten. Jeden mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.
1Was ist passiert?
Schreiben Sie in eigenen Worten, was passiert ist. Ganze Sätze sind richtig; steckt mehr als eine Tat darin, werden sie getrennt. Ein Stichwort geht genauso — „Raub“, „Einbruch“, „211“.
Zum Beispiel
- „Ich hab ein Auto geklaut und bin dann vor der Polizei abgehauen“
- „Ich bin besoffen gefahren“
- „Einbruch in ein Haus, dabei was mitgenommen“
- „Ich hab jemanden geschlagen“
- „Nach dem Unfall bin ich abgehauen“
Oft gesucht
1374 Taten gefunden · Seite 104 von 115
Falsche Angaben in der Erklärung befreiter Bundeslizenzinhaber
Wer in der nach § 28450 abzugebenden Erklärung einen erfundenen Namen angibt, wissentlich falsche Angaben macht oder wissentlich vorgeschriebene Angaben weglässt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 28455 — Falsche Angaben in der Erklärung befreiter BundeslizenzinhaberWortlautzu
Wer in der nach § 28450 abzugebenden Erklärung einen erfundenen Namen angibt, wissentlich falsche Angaben macht oder wissentlich vorgeschriebene Angaben weglässt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
guilty of a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any person furnishing a fictitious name, knowingly furnishing any incorrect information, or knowingly omitting any information for the declaration under paragraph (3) of subdivision (c) of Section 28450 shall be guilty of a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Waffenbezug ohne Eintrag in die zentralen Listen
Wer nach Bundesrecht als Waffenhändler, -importeur oder -hersteller lizenziert ist und seine Betriebsstätte in Kalifornien hat, darf Schusswaffen nur einführen oder entgegennehmen, wenn er in einer der zentralen Listen des Justizministeriums geführt wird: der Händlerliste, der Liste befreiter Bundeslizenzinhaber oder der Herstellerliste.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 28465 — Waffenbezug ohne Eintrag in die zentralen ListenWortlautzu
Wer nach Bundesrecht als Waffenhändler, -importeur oder -hersteller lizenziert ist und seine Betriebsstätte in Kalifornien hat, darf Schusswaffen nur einführen oder entgegennehmen, wenn er in einer der zentralen Listen des Justizministeriums geführt wird: der Händlerliste, der Liste befreiter Bundeslizenzinhaber oder der Herstellerliste.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
is a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) Any person licensed pursuant to Chapter 44 (commencing with Section 921) of Title 18 of the United States Code as a dealer, importer, or manufacturer of firearms whose licensed premises are within this state shall not import or receive firearms from any source unless listed on the centralized list of firearms dealers pursuant to Section 26715, or the centralized list of exempted federal firearms licensees pursuant to Section 28450, or the centralized list of firearms manufacturers pursuant to Section 29060. (b) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Herstellung von mehr als drei Schusswaffen ohne Erlaubnis
Niemand darf in Kalifornien in einem Kalenderjahr mehr als drei Schusswaffen herstellen, ohne dafür eine Herstellererlaubnis zu besitzen. Stellt ein erlaubnispflichtiger Betrieb seine Tätigkeit ein, müssen die vorgeschriebenen Aufzeichnungen binnen drei Tagen nach der Schliessung an die Bundesbehörde ATF weitergeleitet werden.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29010 — Herstellung von mehr als drei Schusswaffen ohne ErlaubnisWortlautzu
Niemand darf in Kalifornien in einem Kalenderjahr mehr als drei Schusswaffen herstellen, ohne dafür eine Herstellererlaubnis zu besitzen. Stellt ein erlaubnispflichtiger Betrieb seine Tätigkeit ein, müssen die vorgeschriebenen Aufzeichnungen binnen drei Tagen nach der Schliessung an die Bundesbehörde ATF weitergeleitet werden.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
is a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A person shall not manufacture more than three firearms within this state in a calendar year unless that person is licensed pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29030). (b) If a person required to be licensed pursuant to Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29030) ceases operations, then the records required pursuant to Section 29130 and subdivision (b) of Section 29115 shall be forwarded to the federal Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives within three days of the closure of business. (c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Eigenbau von Schusswaffen und Pflicht zur Seriennummer
Herstellen oder Zusammenbauen einer Schusswaffe heisst, sie zu fertigen oder zu bauen, auch im auftragenden oder abtragenden Verfahren, oder ihre Bauteile zu einer Waffe zusammenzusetzen. Wer eine Waffe ohne gültige Seriennummer baut, muss vorher beim Justizministerium eine eindeutige Nummer beantragen und sie binnen zehn Tagen dauerhaft anbringen. Wer kein bundeslizenzierter Hersteller ist, darf eine selbst gebaute Waffe nicht verkaufen oder das Eigentum daran übertragen. Verboten ist ausserdem, den Bau einer Waffe durch eine vom Waffenbesitz ausgeschlossene Person zu ermöglichen oder wissentlich eine Waffe ohne gültige Seriennummer zu bauen. Die Vorschrift richtet sich gegen sogenannte Geisterwaffen.
Strafe6 Monate bis 1 Jahr Gefängnis· dazu $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29180 — Eigenbau von Schusswaffen und Pflicht zur SeriennummerWortlautzu
Herstellen oder Zusammenbauen einer Schusswaffe heisst, sie zu fertigen oder zu bauen, auch im auftragenden oder abtragenden Verfahren, oder ihre Bauteile zu einer Waffe zusammenzusetzen. Wer eine Waffe ohne gültige Seriennummer baut, muss vorher beim Justizministerium eine eindeutige Nummer beantragen und sie binnen zehn Tagen dauerhaft anbringen. Wer kein bundeslizenzierter Hersteller ist, darf eine selbst gebaute Waffe nicht verkaufen oder das Eigentum daran übertragen. Verboten ist ausserdem, den Bau einer Waffe durch eine vom Waffenbesitz ausgeschlossene Person zu ermöglichen oder wissentlich eine Waffe ohne gültige Seriennummer zu bauen. Die Vorschrift richtet sich gegen sogenannte Geisterwaffen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Bei einer Kurzwaffe: Freiheitsstrafe bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis oder Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides. Bei allen anderen Schusswaffen: Freiheitsstrafe bis zu sechs Monaten im Bezirksgefängnis oder Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides. Jede betroffene Waffe bildet eine eigene Tat. Eine Verfolgung nach strengeren Vorschriften bleibt möglich.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(g) If the firearm is a handgun, a violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. For all other firearms, a violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six months, or by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. Each firearm found to be in violation of this section constitutes a distinct and separate offense. This section does not preclude prosecution under any other law providing for a greater penalty.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) For purposes of this chapter, “manufacturing” or “assembling” a firearm means to fabricate or construct a firearm, including through additive, subtractive, or other processes, or to fit together the component parts of a firearm to construct a firearm. (b) Before manufacturing or assembling a firearm, a person manufacturing or assembling the firearm shall, for any firearm that does not have a valid state or federal serial number or mark of identification imprinted on the frame or receiver, do all of the following: (1) (A) Apply to the Department of Justice for a unique serial number or other mark of identification pursuant to Section 29182. (B) Each application shall contain a description of the firearm that the applicant intends to assemble, the applicant’s full name, address, date of birth, and any other information that the department may deem appropriate. (2) (A) Within 10 days of manufacturing or assembling a firearm in accordance with paragraph (1), the unique serial number or other mark of identification provided by the department shall be engraved or permanently affixed to the firearm in a manner that meets or exceeds the requirements imposed on licensed importers and licensed manufacturers of firearms pursuant to subsection (i) of Section 923 of Title 18 of the United States Code and regulations issued pursuant thereto. (B) If the firearm is manufactured or assembled from polymer plastic, 3.7 ounces of material type 17-4 PH stainless steel shall be embedded within the plastic upon fabrication or construction with the unique serial number engraved or otherwise permanently affixed in a manner that meets or exceeds the requirements imposed on licensed importers and licensed manufacturers of firearms pursuant to subsection (i) of Section 923 of Title 18 of the United States Code and regulations issued pursuant thereto. (3) After the serial number provided by the department is engraved or otherwise permanently affixed to the firearm, the person shall notify the department of that fact in a manner and within a time period specified by the department, and with sufficient information to identify the owner of the firearm, the unique serial number or mark of identification provided by the department, and the firearm in a manner prescribed by the department. (c) Any person who owns a firearm or firearm precursor part that does not bear a valid state or federal serial number or mark of identification shall be deemed to be in compliance with subdivision (b) of Section 23920 if they comply with all of the following: (1) (A) By no later than January 1, 2024, or if a new resident of the state, within 60 days after arriving in the state with a firearm that does not have a valid state or federal serial number or mark of identification, apply to the Department of Justice for a unique serial number or other mark of identification pursuant to Section 29182. (B) An application to the department for a serial number or mark of identification for a firearm precursor part shall include, in a manner prescribed by the department, information identifying the applicant and a description of the firearm that the applicant intends to manufacture or assemble with the firearm precursor part, and any other information that the department may deem appropriate. (2) Within 10 days of receiving a unique serial number or other mark of identification from the department, engrave or permanently affix that serial number or mark of identification to the firearm in accordance with regulations prescribed by the department pursuant to Section 29182 and in a manner that meets or exceeds the requirements imposed on licensed importers and licensed manufacturers of firearms pursuant to subsection (i) of Section 923 of Title 18 of the United States Code and regulations issued pursuant thereto. If the firearm is manufactured or assembled from polymer plastic, 3.7 ounces of material type 17-4 PH stainless steel shall be embedded within the plastic upon fabrication or construction. (3) After the serial number provided by the department is engraved or otherwise permanently affixed to the firearm, notify the department of that fact in a manner and within a time period specified by the department and with sufficient information to identify the owner of the firearm, the unique serial number or mark of identification provided by the department, and the firearm in a manner prescribed by the department. (d) (1) Except by operation of law, a person, corporation, or firm that is not a federally licensed firearms manufacturer shall not sell or transfer ownership of a firearm, as defined in subdivision (g) of Section 16520, if any of the following are true: (A) That person, corporation, or firm manufactured or assembled the firearm. (B) That person, corporation, or firm knowingly caused the firearm to be manufactured or assembled by a person, corporation, or firm that is not a federally licensed firearms manufacturer. (C) That person, corporation, or firm is aware that the firearm was manufactured or assembled by a person, corporation, or firm that is not a federally licensed firearms manufacturer. (2) Paragraph (1) does not apply to the transfer, surrender, or sale of a firearm to a law enforcement agency. (3) Any firearms confiscated by law enforcement that do not bear an engraved serial number or other mark of identification pursuant to subdivision (b) or (c), or a firearm surrendered, transferred, or sold to a law enforcement agency pursuant to paragraph (2) shall be destroyed as provided in Section 18005. (4) Sections 26500 and 27545, and subdivision (a) of Section 31615, do not apply to the transfer, sale, or surrender of firearms to a law enforcement agency pursuant to paragraph (2). (e) A person, corporation, or firm shall not knowingly allow, facilitate, aid, or abet the manufacture or assembling of a firearm by a person who is within any of the classes identified by Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29800) or Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 29900) of Division 9 of this code, or Section 8100 or 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. (f) A person, corporation, or firm shall not knowingly manufacture or assemble, or knowingly cause, allow, facilitate, aid, or abet the manufacture or assembling of, a firearm that is not imprinted with a valid state or federal serial number or mark of identification. (g) If the firearm is a handgun, a violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. For all other firearms, a violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six months, or by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. Each firearm found to be in violation of this section constitutes a distinct and separate offense. This section does not preclude prosecution under any other law providing for a greater penalty.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $1.000
CNC-Fräsen und 3-D-Drucker zur Waffenherstellung
Nur ein staatlich lizenzierter Waffenhersteller darf eine CNC-Fräsmaschine oder einen 3-D-Drucker zur Herstellung einer Schusswaffe verwenden. Ausserdem ist es verboten, eine solche Maschine, deren einziger oder hauptsächlicher Zweck die Waffenherstellung ist, an andere Personen zu verkaufen, zum Verkauf anzubieten oder zu übertragen sowie sie zu besitzen, zu kaufen oder entgegenzunehmen. Ausgenommen sind Händler solcher Maschinen, die an lizenzierte Hersteller liefern wollen, sowie Speditionen und Frachtführer im Rahmen ihrer Beförderungsaufgaben.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29185 — CNC-Fräsen und 3-D-Drucker zur WaffenherstellungWortlautzu
Nur ein staatlich lizenzierter Waffenhersteller darf eine CNC-Fräsmaschine oder einen 3-D-Drucker zur Herstellung einer Schusswaffe verwenden. Ausserdem ist es verboten, eine solche Maschine, deren einziger oder hauptsächlicher Zweck die Waffenherstellung ist, an andere Personen zu verkaufen, zum Verkauf anzubieten oder zu übertragen sowie sie zu besitzen, zu kaufen oder entgegenzunehmen. Ausgenommen sind Händler solcher Maschinen, die an lizenzierte Hersteller liefern wollen, sowie Speditionen und Frachtführer im Rahmen ihrer Beförderungsaufgaben.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
punishable as a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) No person, other than a state-licensed firearms manufacturer, shall use a computer numerical control (CNC) milling machine or three-dimensional printer to manufacture a firearm. (b) It is unlawful to sell, offer to sell, or transfer a CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms to any person in this state, other than a state-licensed firearms manufacturer. (c) It is unlawful for any person in this state other than a state-licensed firearms manufacturer to possess, purchase, or receive a CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms. (d) Subdivisions (b) and (c) do not apply to any of the following: (1) A person who is engaged in the business of selling manufacturing equipment to a state-licensed firearms manufacturer, and who possesses a CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer with the intent to sell or transfer the CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer to a state licensed firearms manufacturer. (2) A common carrier licensed under state law, or a motor carrier, air carrier or carrier affiliated with an air carrier through common controlling interest that is subject to Title 49 of the United States Code, or an authorized agent of any such carrier, when acting in the course and scope of duties incident to the receipt, processing, transportation, or delivery of property. (3) A person who, before June 30, 2022, possessed a CNC milling machine that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms and who, within 90 days after that date, does one of the following: (A) Sells or transfers the machine to a federally licensed firearms manufacturer or importer. (B) Sells or transfers the machine to a person described in paragraph (1). (C) Removes the machine from this state. (D) Relinquished the machine to a law enforcement agency. (E) Otherwise lawfully terminates possession of the machine. (4) A person who, before July 1, 2024, possessed a three-dimensional printer that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms and who, within 90 days after that date, does one of the following: (A) Sells or transfers the machine to a state-licensed firearms manufacturer. (B) Sells or transfers the machine to a person described in paragraph (1). (C) Removes the machine from this state. (D) Relinquishes the machine to a law enforcement agency. (E) Otherwise lawfully terminates possession of the machine. (e) This section does not apply to any member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the National Guard, while on duty and acting within the scope and course of employment, or any law enforcement agency or forensic laboratory. (f) A violation of this section is punishable as a misdemeanor. (g) As used in this section, the following terms are defined as follows: (1) “State-licensed firearms manufacturer” has the same meaning as the term “licensee” is defined in Section 29030. (2) “Three-dimensional printer” means a computer-aided manufacturing device capable of producing a three-dimensional object from a three-dimensional digital model through an additive manufacturing process that involves the layering of two-dimensional cross sections formed of a resin or similar material that are fused together to form a three-dimensional object.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Beihilfe zur unerlaubten Waffenherstellung
Verboten ist, wissentlich oder vorsätzlich einen anderen zur unerlaubten Waffenherstellung zu veranlassen oder sie zu unterstützen, zu fördern oder zu erleichtern. Als unerlaubte Herstellung gilt unter anderem der Bau durch Minderjährige oder vom Waffenbesitz ausgeschlossene Personen, der Bau von vier oder mehr Waffen im Kalenderjahr ohne Erlaubnis, der Bau mit 3-D-Drucker oder CNC-Fräse ohne Erlaubnis, der Bau zum Weiterverkauf durch Nichtlizenzierte und der Bau zur Umgehung der vorgeschriebenen Zuverlässigkeitsprüfung.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29186 — Beihilfe zur unerlaubten WaffenherstellungWortlautzu
Verboten ist, wissentlich oder vorsätzlich einen anderen zur unerlaubten Waffenherstellung zu veranlassen oder sie zu unterstützen, zu fördern oder zu erleichtern. Als unerlaubte Herstellung gilt unter anderem der Bau durch Minderjährige oder vom Waffenbesitz ausgeschlossene Personen, der Bau von vier oder mehr Waffen im Kalenderjahr ohne Erlaubnis, der Bau mit 3-D-Drucker oder CNC-Fräse ohne Erlaubnis, der Bau zum Weiterverkauf durch Nichtlizenzierte und der Bau zur Umgehung der vorgeschriebenen Zuverlässigkeitsprüfung.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
is a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It is unlawful to knowingly or willfully cause another person to engage in the unlawful manufacture of firearms, or to knowingly or willfully aid, abet, promote, or facilitate the unlawful manufacture of firearms. (b) For the purposes of this section, the “unlawful manufacture of firearms” includes any of the following: (1) The manufacture of a firearm by a minor, or by a person who is prohibited from owning or possessing firearms under California law. (2) The manufacture of four or more firearms within the state in the same calendar year by an individual who is not licensed to manufacture firearms pursuant to California law, in violation of Section 29010. (3) The manufacture of any firearm using a three-dimensional printer or computer numerical control (CNC) milling machine by an individual who is not licensed to manufacture firearms pursuant to California law, in violation of Section 29185. (4) The manufacture of a firearm by a person who is not a federally licensed firearms manufacturer, for the purpose of selling or transferring ownership of that firearm to another person who is not a federally licensed firearms manufacturer, in violation of subdivision (d) of Section 29180. (5) The manufacture of a firearm for the purpose of selling, loaning, or transferring the firearm to another person, with the intent to complete the sale, loan, or transfer without a required background check on the transferee initiated by a licensed firearms dealer, in violation of Section 27520. (6) The manufacture of any of the following: (A) Assault weapons or.50 BMG rifles, in violation of Section 30600. (B) Firearms that are not immediately recognizable as firearms, in violation of Section 24510. (C) Firearms that are not imprinted with a valid state or federal serial number or mark of identification, in violation of subdivision (f) of Section 29180. (D) Large-capacity magazines or large-capacity magazine conversion kits, in violation of Section 32310 or 32311. (E) Machineguns, in violation of Section 32625. (F) Multiburst trigger activators, in violation of Section 32900. (G) Short-barreled rifles or short-barreled shotguns, in violation of Section 33215. (H) Undetectable firearms, in violation of Section 24610. (I) Unsafe handguns, in violation of Section 32000. (J) Zip guns, in violation of Section 33600. (K) Any other weapon defined as a “generally prohibited weapon” under Section 16590. (c) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Falsche Angaben im Antrag auf eine Filmwaffenerlaubnis
Wer im Antrag auf eine Erlaubnis für Waffen in Unterhaltungsproduktionen einen erfundenen Namen oder eine erfundene Anschrift angibt, wissentlich falsche Angaben macht oder wissentlich vorgeschriebene Angaben weglässt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29525 — Falsche Angaben im Antrag auf eine FilmwaffenerlaubnisWortlautzu
Wer im Antrag auf eine Erlaubnis für Waffen in Unterhaltungsproduktionen einen erfundenen Namen oder eine erfundene Anschrift angibt, wissentlich falsche Angaben macht oder wissentlich vorgeschriebene Angaben weglässt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
guilty of a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any person who furnishes a fictitious name or address or knowingly furnishes any incorrect information or knowingly omits any information required to be provided on an application for an entertainment firearms permit is guilty of a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Strafrahmen für Waffenverstösse Minderjähriger
Die Vorschrift bestimmt, wie Verstösse Minderjähriger gegen die Waffenvorschriften dieses Kapitels geahndet werden. Der schwerere Rahmen gilt, wenn der Minderjährige schon einmal wegen eines Verstosses gegen dieses Kapitel oder wegen bestimmter anderer Waffendelikte schuldig gesprochen wurde oder wenn er wegen unerlaubten Besitzes einer Kurzwaffe schuldig gesprochen worden ist. Alle übrigen Verstösse werden milder geahndet.
Strafenormalerweise 2 Jahre Gefängnis
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz
16 Monate·2 Jahre·3 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger
Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „16 Monate · 2 Jahre · 3 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.
- Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
- Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
- Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.
Im Gesetz: „16 months, or two or three years“
Cal. Penal Code § 29700 — Strafrahmen für Waffenverstösse MinderjährigerWortlautzu
Die Vorschrift bestimmt, wie Verstösse Minderjähriger gegen die Waffenvorschriften dieses Kapitels geahndet werden. Der schwerere Rahmen gilt, wenn der Minderjährige schon einmal wegen eines Verstosses gegen dieses Kapitel oder wegen bestimmter anderer Waffendelikte schuldig gesprochen wurde oder wenn er wegen unerlaubten Besitzes einer Kurzwaffe schuldig gesprochen worden ist. Alle übrigen Verstösse werden milder geahndet.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
In den besonders aufgezählten Fällen: Freiheitsstrafe nach § 1170(h) oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis. In allen übrigen Fällen: Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
punishable as a misdemeanor
punished as follows: (a) By imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 or in a county jail if one of the following applies: (1) The minor has been fou
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Every minor who violates this chapter shall be punished as follows: (a) By imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 or in a county jail if one of the following applies: (1) The minor has been found guilty previously of violating this chapter. (2) The minor has been found guilty previously of an offense specified in Section 29905, 32625, or 33410, or an offense specified in any provision listed in Section 16590. (3) The minor has been found guilty of possessing a handgun in violation of Section 29610. (b) Violations of this chapter other than those violations specified in subdivision (a) shall be punishable as a misdemeanor.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Waffenbesitz nach Verurteilung wegen eines Verbrechens
Strafbar macht sich, wer wegen eines Verbrechens nach US-Bundesrecht, kalifornischem Recht oder dem Recht eines anderen Staates verurteilt wurde oder wegen einer der besonders aufgezählten Taten und der dennoch eine Schusswaffe besitzt, kauft, entgegennimmt oder unter seiner Obhut oder Kontrolle hat. Dasselbe gilt für Betäubungsmittelabhängige, für Personen mit zwei oder mehr Verurteilungen wegen bestimmter Waffendelikte und für Personen, die wissen, dass gegen sie ein offener Haftbefehl wegen einer solchen Tat besteht. Erfasst ist auch, wer als Jugendlicher im Erwachsenenstrafverfahren verurteilt wurde.
Strafekeine Zahl im Gesetz — nur der Wortlaut, unter „Mehr dazu“
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29800 — Waffenbesitz nach Verurteilung wegen eines VerbrechensWortlautzu
Strafbar macht sich, wer wegen eines Verbrechens nach US-Bundesrecht, kalifornischem Recht oder dem Recht eines anderen Staates verurteilt wurde oder wegen einer der besonders aufgezählten Taten und der dennoch eine Schusswaffe besitzt, kauft, entgegennimmt oder unter seiner Obhut oder Kontrolle hat. Dasselbe gilt für Betäubungsmittelabhängige, für Personen mit zwei oder mehr Verurteilungen wegen bestimmter Waffendelikte und für Personen, die wissen, dass gegen sie ein offener Haftbefehl wegen einer solchen Tat besteht. Erfasst ist auch, wer als Jugendlicher im Erwachsenenstrafverfahren verurteilt wurde.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Verbrechen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
guilty of a felony
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) Any person who has been convicted of a felony under the laws of the United States, the State of California, or any other state, government, or country, or of an offense enumerated in subdivision (a), (b), or (d) of Section 23515, or who is addicted to the use of any narcotic drug, and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control any firearm is guilty of a felony. (2) Any person who has two or more convictions for violating paragraph (2) of subdivision (a) of Section 417 and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control any firearm is guilty of a felony. (3) Any person who has an outstanding warrant for any offense listed in this subdivision and who has knowledge of the outstanding warrant, and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control any firearm is guilty of a felony. (b) Notwithstanding subdivision (a), any person who has been convicted of a felony or of an offense enumerated in Section 23515, when that conviction results from certification by the juvenile court for prosecution as an adult in an adult court under Section 707 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, and who owns or has in possession or under custody or control any firearm is guilty of a felony. (c) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to a conviction or warrant for a felony under the laws of the United States unless either of the following criteria, as applicable, is satisfied: (1) Conviction of an offense under California law that includes comparable elements of the federal offense can only result in imposition of felony punishment. (2) The defendant was sentenced to a federal correctional facility for more than 30 days, or received a fine of more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or received both punishments. (d) Subdivision (a) does not apply to a conviction for a nonviolent felony under the laws of any other state if both of the following criteria are satisfied: (1) The conviction has been vacated, set aside, expunged, or otherwise dismissed under the laws of the state where the defendant was convicted. (2) If the conviction resulted in a firearms prohibition under the laws of the state where the defendant was convicted, the vacatur, set aside, expungement, or dismissal of the conviction restored firearms rights under the laws of that state. (e) Subdivision (a) does not apply to a conviction for a nonviolent felony under the laws of any other state if both of the following criteria are satisfied: (1) The person received a full and unconditional pardon by the Governor of the other state for the felony conviction and the pardon restores civil rights that include firearms rights. (2) The person was never convicted of a felony involving the use of a dangerous weapon, as that phrase is used in Sections 4852.17 and 4854. (f) (1) As used in this section, “nonviolent felony” means an offense under the laws of any other state that does not include comparable elements constituting an offense listed in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5, subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7, subdivision (a) of Section 1192.8, Section 23515, or Section 29905. (2) An attempt, conspiracy, or solicitation to commit an offense under the laws of any other state that includes comparable elements constituting an offense listed in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5, subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7, subdivision (a) of Section 1192.8, Section 23515, or Section 29905 is not a “nonviolent felony,” as used in this section. (3) Aiding or abetting an offense under the laws of any other state that includes comparable elements constituting an offense listed in subdivision (c) of Section 667.5, subdivision (c) of Section 1192.7, subdivision (a) of Section 1192.8, Section 23515, or Section 29905 is not a “nonviolent felony,” as used in this section.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6
Zehnjähriges Waffenverbot nach Verurteilung wegen bestimmter Vergehen
Wer wegen eines der zahlreichen im Gesetz aufgezählten Vergehen verurteilt wurde, darf zehn Jahre lang keine Schusswaffe besitzen, kaufen, entgegennehmen oder unter seiner Obhut oder Kontrolle haben. Die Liste umfasst unter anderem Körperverletzung, Bedrohung, häusliche Gewalt, Verstoss gegen Schutzanordnungen, Nachstellung, Waffendelikte und Zeugenbeeinflussung. Erfasst ist auch, wer weiss, dass gegen ihn wegen einer solchen Tat ein offener Haftbefehl besteht.
Strafenormalerweise 2 Jahre Gefängnis· dazu bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz
16 Monate·2 Jahre·3 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger
Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „16 Monate · 2 Jahre · 3 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.
- Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
- Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
- Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.
Im Gesetz: „16 months, or two or three years“
Cal. Penal Code § 29805 — Zehnjähriges Waffenverbot nach Verurteilung wegen bestimmter VergehenWortlautzu
Wer wegen eines der zahlreichen im Gesetz aufgezählten Vergehen verurteilt wurde, darf zehn Jahre lang keine Schusswaffe besitzen, kaufen, entgegennehmen oder unter seiner Obhut oder Kontrolle haben. Die Liste umfasst unter anderem Körperverletzung, Bedrohung, häusliche Gewalt, Verstoss gegen Schutzanordnungen, Nachstellung, Waffendelikte und Zeugenbeeinflussung. Erfasst ist auch, wer weiss, dass gegen ihn wegen einer solchen Tat ein offener Haftbefehl besteht.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis oder Freiheitsstrafe im Staatsgefängnis, Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(a) (1) Except as provided in Section 29855, subdivision (a) of Section 29800, or subdivision (b), any person who has been convicted of a misdemeanor violation of Section 71, 76, 136.1, 136.5, or 140, subdivision (d) of Section 148, subdivision (f) of Section 148.5, Section 171b, paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 171c, Section 171d, 186.28, 240, 241, 242, 243, 243.4, 244.5, 245, 245.5, 246.3, 247, 273.5, 273.6, 417, 417.6, 422, 422.6, 626.9, 646.9, 830.95, 17500, 17510, 25300, 25800, 30315, or 32625, subdivision (b) or (d) of Section 26100, or Section 27510, or Section 8100, 8101, or 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, any firearm-related offense pursuant to Sections 871.5 and 1001.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, Section 487 if the property taken was a firearm, or of the conduct punished in subdivision (c) of Section 27590, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine.
(c) Any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2020, of a misdemeanor violation of Section 25100, 25135, or 25200, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(g) Any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2025, of a misdemeanor violation of subdivision (a) of Section 597, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) Except as provided in Section 29855, subdivision (a) of Section 29800, or subdivision (b), any person who has been convicted of a misdemeanor violation of Section 71, 76, 136.1, 136.5, or 140, subdivision (d) of Section 148, subdivision (f) of Section 148.5, Section 171b, paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) of Section 171c, Section 171d, 186.28, 240, 241, 242, 243, 243.4, 244.5, 245, 245.5, 246.3, 247, 273.5, 273.6, 417, 417.6, 422, 422.6, 626.9, 646.9, 830.95, 17500, 17510, 25300, 25800, 30315, or 32625, subdivision (b) or (d) of Section 26100, or Section 27510, or Section 8100, 8101, or 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, any firearm-related offense pursuant to Sections 871.5 and 1001.5 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, Section 487 if the property taken was a firearm, or of the conduct punished in subdivision (c) of Section 27590, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. (2) Any person who has an outstanding warrant for any misdemeanor offense described in this subdivision, and who has knowledge of the outstanding warrant, and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. (b) Any person who is convicted, on or after January 1, 2019, of a misdemeanor violation of Section 273.5, and who subsequently owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. (c) Any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2020, of a misdemeanor violation of Section 25100, 25135, or 25200, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (d) Any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2023, of a misdemeanor violation of Section 273a, subdivision (b) or (c) of Section 368, or subdivision (e) or (f) of Section 29180, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (e) Except as provided in Section 29855 or subdivision (a) of Section 29800, any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2024, of a misdemeanor violation of this section, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (f) Any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2024, of a misdemeanor violation of paragraph (5), (6), or (7) of subdivision (c) of Section 25400, paragraph (5), (6), or (7) of subdivision (c) of Section 25850, subdivision (a) of Section 26350, or subdivision (a) of Section 26400, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (g) Any person who is convicted on or after January 1, 2025, of a misdemeanor violation of subdivision (a) of Section 597, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (h) Any person, who is convicted on or after January 1, 2026, of a misdemeanor violation of Section 24610, 27530, 29185, 29186, 30605, 30610, 32900, 33215, or 33600, and who, within 10 years of the conviction, owns, purchases, receives, or has in their possession or under their custody or control any firearm, is guilty of a public offense, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (i) The court, on forms prescribed by the Department of Justice, shall notify the department of persons subject to this section. However, the prohibition in this section may be reduced, eliminated, or conditioned as provided in Section 29855 or 29860.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000
Verweist auf: Cal. Penal Code § 27590
Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz
Pflicht zur Abgabe der Waffen nach einer Verurteilung
Wer wegen einer Tat verurteilt wird, die ein Waffenverbot auslöst, muss alle Schusswaffen abgeben: binnen 48 Stunden, wenn er auf freiem Fuss ist, und binnen 14 Tagen, wenn er in Haft ist. Das Gericht belehrt ihn über das Verbot von Waffen, Munition und Magazinen und händigt ihm ein Abgabeformular des Justizministeriums aus. Darin benennt der Verurteilte eine Vertrauensperson, die die Waffen verwertet, entweder eine Polizeibehörde oder eine dazu berechtigte dritte Person. Vor der Urteilsverkündung muss das Gericht die vollständige Abgabe feststellen; notfalls kann es einen Durchsuchungsbeschluss erlassen.
Strafebis $100 — kein Gefängnis im Text
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Cal. Penal Code § 29810 — Pflicht zur Abgabe der Waffen nach einer VerurteilungWortlautzu
Wer wegen einer Tat verurteilt wird, die ein Waffenverbot auslöst, muss alle Schusswaffen abgeben: binnen 48 Stunden, wenn er auf freiem Fuss ist, und binnen 14 Tagen, wenn er in Haft ist. Das Gericht belehrt ihn über das Verbot von Waffen, Munition und Magazinen und händigt ihm ein Abgabeformular des Justizministeriums aus. Darin benennt der Verurteilte eine Vertrauensperson, die die Waffen verwertet, entweder eine Polizeibehörde oder eine dazu berechtigte dritte Person. Vor der Urteilsverkündung muss das Gericht die vollständige Abgabe feststellen; notfalls kann es einen Durchsuchungsbeschluss erlassen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Wer das ausgefüllte Abgabeformular nicht rechtzeitig beim zuständigen Bewährungshelfer einreicht, begeht eine Ordnungswidrigkeit, die mit einer Geldbusse von bis zu 100 Dollar geahndet wird.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(5) Failure by a person to timely file the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form with the assigned probation officer shall constitute an infraction punishable by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100).
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) Upon conviction of, or adjudication for, any offense that renders a person subject to Section 29800, 29805, 29815, 29820, or 29825, the person shall relinquish all firearms they own, possess, or have under their custody or control in the manner provided in this section within 48 hours of the conviction or adjudication if the person remains out of custody or within 14 days of the conviction or adjudication if the person is in custody. (2) The court shall, upon conviction or adjudication of a person for an offense described in subdivision (a), instruct the person that they are prohibited from owning, purchasing, receiving, possessing, or having under their custody or control, any firearms, ammunition, and ammunition feeding devices, including, but not limited to, magazines, and shall order the person to relinquish all firearms in the manner provided in this section. The court shall also provide the person with a Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form developed by the Department of Justice. (3) Using the Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form, the person shall name a designee and grant the designee power of attorney for the purpose of transferring or disposing of any firearms. The designee shall be either a local law enforcement agency or a consenting third party who is not prohibited from possessing firearms under state or federal law. The designee shall, within the time periods specified in subdivisions (d) and (e), surrender the firearms to the control of a local law enforcement agency, sell the firearms to a licensed firearms dealer, or transfer the firearms for storage to a firearms dealer pursuant to Section 29830. (b) The Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form shall do all of the following: (1) Inform the person that they are prohibited from owning, purchasing, receiving, possessing, or having under their custody or control, any firearms, ammunition, and, if applicable, ammunition feeding devices, including, but not limited to, magazines, and that they shall relinquish all firearms through a designee within the time periods set forth in subdivision (d) or (e) by surrendering the firearms to the control of a local law enforcement agency, selling the firearms to a licensed firearms dealer, or transferring the firearms for storage to a firearms dealer pursuant to Section 29830. (2) Inform the person that any cohabitant of the person who owns firearms must store those firearms in accordance with Section 25135. (3) Require the person to declare any firearms that they owned, possessed, or had under their custody or control at the time of their conviction or adjudication, and require the person to describe the firearms and provide all reasonably available information about the location of the firearms to enable a designee or law enforcement officials to locate the firearms. (4) Require the person to name a designee, if the person declares that they owned, possessed, or had under their custody or control any firearms at the time of their conviction or adjudication, and grant the designee power of attorney for the purpose of transferring or disposing of all firearms. (5) Require the designee to indicate their consent to the designation and, except a designee that is a law enforcement agency, to declare under penalty of perjury that they are not prohibited from possessing any firearms under state or federal law. (6) Require the designee to state the date each firearm was relinquished and the name of the party to whom it was relinquished, and to attach receipts from the law enforcement officer or licensed firearms dealer who took possession of the relinquished firearms. (7) Inform the person and the designee of the obligation to submit the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form to the assigned probation officer within the time periods specified in subdivisions (d) and (e). (c) (1) When a person is convicted of, or adjudicated for, an offense described in subdivision (a), the court shall immediately assign the matter to a probation officer to investigate whether the Automated Firearms System or other credible information, such as a police report, reveals that the person owns, possesses, or has under their custody or control any firearms. The assigned probation officer shall receive the Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form from the person or the person’s designee, as applicable, and ensure that the Automated Firearms System has been properly updated to indicate that the person has relinquished those firearms. (2) Prior to final disposition or sentencing in the case, the assigned probation officer shall report to the court and the prosecuting attorney whether the person has properly complied with the requirements of this section by relinquishing all firearms identified by the probation officer’s investigation or declared by the person on the Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form, and by timely submitting a completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form. The probation officer shall also report to the Department of Justice on a form to be developed by the department whether the Automated Firearms System has been updated to indicate which firearms have been relinquished by the person. (3) If the report of the probation officer does not confirm relinquishment of firearms the court shall take one of the following actions: (A) If the court finds probable cause, after a warrant request has been submitted pursuant to Section 1524, that the person has failed to relinquish any firearms as required, the court shall order a search warrant for, and removal of, any firearms at any location where the judge has probable cause to believe the person’s firearms are located. The court shall set a court date to confirm relinquishment of all firearms. The search warrant shall be executed within 10 days pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1534. (B) If the court finds good cause to extend the time for providing proof of relinquishment, the court shall set a court date within 14 days for the person to provide proof of relinquishment. (C) If the court finds additional investigation is needed, the court shall refer the matter to the prosecuting attorney and set a court date within 14 days for status review. (4) Prior to final disposition or sentencing in the case, the court shall confirm that the person has relinquished all firearms as required, and that the court has received a completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form, along with the receipts described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) or paragraph (1) of subdivision (e). The court shall ensure that these findings are included in the abstract of judgment. If necessary to avoid a delay in sentencing, the court may make and enter these findings within 14 days of sentencing. (5) Failure by a person to timely file the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form with the assigned probation officer shall constitute an infraction punishable by a fine not exceeding one hundred dollars ($100). (d) The following procedures shall apply to any person who is a prohibited person within the meaning of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) who does not remain in custody at any time within the 48-hour period following conviction or adjudication: (1) The designee shall dispose of any firearms the person owns, possesses, or has under their custody or control within 48 hours of the conviction or adjudication by surrendering the firearms to the control of a local law enforcement agency, selling the firearms to a licensed firearms dealer, or transferring the firearms for storage to a firearms dealer pursuant to Section 29830, in accordance with the wishes of the person. Any proceeds from the sale of the firearms shall become the property of the person. The law enforcement officer or licensed dealer taking possession of any firearms pursuant to this subdivision shall issue a receipt to the designee describing the firearms and listing any serial number or other identification on the firearms at the time of surrender. (2) If the person owns, possesses, or has under their custody or control any firearms to relinquish, the person’s designee shall submit the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form to the assigned probation officer within 48 hours following the conviction or adjudication, along with the receipts described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (d) showing the person’s firearms were surrendered to a local law enforcement agency or sold or transferred to a licensed firearms dealer. (3) If the person does not own, possess, or have under their custody or control any firearms to relinquish, they shall, within 48 hours following conviction or adjudication, submit the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form to the assigned probation officer, with a statement affirming that they have no firearms to be relinquished. (e) The following procedures shall apply to any person who is a prohibited person within the meaning of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) who is in custody at any point within the 48-hour period following conviction or adjudication: (1) The designee shall dispose of any firearms the person owns, possesses, or has under their custody or control within 14 days of the conviction or adjudication by surrendering the firearms to the control of a local law enforcement agency, selling the firearms to a licensed firearms dealer, or transferring the firearms for storage to a firearms dealer pursuant to Section 29830, in accordance with the wishes of the person. Any proceeds from the sale of the firearms shall become the property of the person. The law enforcement officer or licensed dealer taking possession of any firearms pursuant to this subdivision shall issue a receipt to the designee describing the firearms and listing any serial number or other identification on the firearms at the time of surrender. (2) If the person owns, possesses, or has under their custody or control any firearms to relinquish, the person’s designee shall submit the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form to the assigned probation officer, within 14 days following conviction or adjudication, along with the receipts described in paragraph (1) of subdivision (e) showing the person’s firearms were surrendered to a local law enforcement agency or sold or transferred to a licensed firearms dealer. (3) If the person does not own, possess, or have under their custody or control any firearms to relinquish, they shall, within 14 days following conviction or adjudication, submit the completed Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form to the assigned probation officer, with a statement affirming that they have no firearms to be relinquished. (4) If the person is released from custody during the 14 days following conviction or adjudication and a designee has not yet taken temporary possession of each firearm to be relinquished as described above, the person shall, within 5 days following their release, relinquish each firearm required to be relinquished pursuant to paragraph (1) of subdivision (d). (f) For good cause, the court may shorten or enlarge the time periods specified in subdivisions (d) and (e), enlarge the time period specified in paragraph (3) of subdivision (c), or allow an alternative method of relinquishment. (g) The person shall not be subject to prosecution for unlawful possession of any firearms declared on the Prohibited Persons Relinquishment Form if the firearms are relinquished as required. (h) Any firearms that would otherwise be subject to relinquishment by a person under this section, but which are lawfully owned by a cohabitant of the person, shall be exempt from relinquishment, provided the person is notified that the cohabitant must store the firearm in accordance with Section 25135. (i) A law enforcement agency shall update the Automated Firearms System to reflect any firearms that were relinquished to the agency pursuant to this section. A law enforcement agency shall retain a firearm that was relinquished to the agency pursuant to this section for 30 days after the date the firearm was relinquished. After the 30-day period has expired, the firearm is subject to destruction, retention, or other transfer by the agency, except upon the certificate of a judge of a court of record, or of the district attorney of the county, that the retention of the firearm is necessary or proper to the ends of justice, or if the person provides written notice of an intent to appeal a conviction or adjudication for an offense described in subdivision (a), or if the Automated Firearms System indicates that the firearm was reported lost or stolen by the lawful owner. If the firearm was reported lost or stolen, the firearm shall be restored to the lawful owner, as soon as its use as evidence has been served, upon the lawful owner’s identification of the weapon and proof of ownership, and after the law enforcement agency has complied with Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 33850) of Division 11 of Title 4. The agency shall notify the Department of Justice of the disposition of relinquished firearms pursuant to Section 34010. (j) A city, county, or city and county, or a state agency may adopt a regulation, ordinance, or resolution imposing a charge equal to its administrative costs relating to the seizure, impounding, storage, or release of a firearm pursuant to Section 33880. (k) If a person declines to relinquish possession of a firearm or ammunition based on the assertion of the right against self-incrimination, as provided by the Fifth Amendment to the United States Constitution and Section 15 of Article I of the California Constitution, the court may grant use immunity for the act of relinquishing the firearm or ammunition required under this section. (l) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2026.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe bis $100
Waffenbesitz trotz Bewährungsauflage
Wer als ausdrückliche Bewährungsauflage keine Schusswaffe besitzen, kontrollieren, entgegennehmen oder kaufen darf und dennoch eine Waffe besitzt, kauft, entgegennimmt oder unter seiner Obhut oder Kontrolle hat, macht sich strafbar; das gilt für Personen, die nicht schon einem anderen gesetzlichen Waffenverbot unterliegen. Das Gericht muss dem Justizministerium die betroffenen Personen auf dessen Formularen melden und dabei den Bewährungsbeschluss beifügen.
Strafenormalerweise 2 Jahre Gefängnis· dazu bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschliessen
Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz
16 Monate·2 Jahre·3 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger
Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „16 Monate · 2 Jahre · 3 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.
- Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
- Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
- Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.
Im Gesetz: „16 months, or two or three years“
Cal. Penal Code § 29815 — Waffenbesitz trotz BewährungsauflageWortlautzu
Wer als ausdrückliche Bewährungsauflage keine Schusswaffe besitzen, kontrollieren, entgegennehmen oder kaufen darf und dennoch eine Waffe besitzt, kauft, entgegennimmt oder unter seiner Obhut oder Kontrolle hat, macht sich strafbar; das gilt für Personen, die nicht schon einem anderen gesetzlichen Waffenverbot unterliegen. Das Gericht muss dem Justizministerium die betroffenen Personen auf dessen Formularen melden und dabei den Bewährungsbeschluss beifügen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis oder Freiheitsstrafe im Staatsgefängnis, Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(a) Any person who, as an express condition of probation, is prohibited or restricted from owning, possessing, controlling, receiving, or purchasing a firearm and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm, but who is not subject to Section 29805 or subdivision (a) of Section 29800, is guilty of a public offense, which shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) Any person who, as an express condition of probation, is prohibited or restricted from owning, possessing, controlling, receiving, or purchasing a firearm and who owns, purchases, receives, or has in possession or under custody or control, any firearm, but who is not subject to Section 29805 or subdivision (a) of Section 29800, is guilty of a public offense, which shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year or in the state prison, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. (b) The court, on forms provided by the Department of Justice, shall notify the department of persons subject to this section. The notice shall include a copy of the order of probation and a copy of any minute order or abstract reflecting the order and conditions of probation.
Waffenrecht · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000
2Dein Fall
noch leer
Noch nichts ausgewählt. Suchen Sie oben nach der Tat und tippen Sie „Hinzufügen“ — jede Tat einzeln, so oft, wie sie vorkam.
3Diese Paragraphen gelten
Sobald die erste Tat oben im Fall liegt, stehen hier die Paragraphen, die dafür gelten — jeder mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.
Orientierung, keine verbindliche Auskunft — das letzte Wort hat das Gericht. Katalog: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov — California Penal Code, Stand 2026-08-30, 1419 Paragraphen. Verbindlich ist der englische Wortlaut; die deutsche Fassung ist eine Arbeitsübersetzung und steht an jedem Paragraphen zum Aufklappen daneben — für 5 Paragraphen liegt sie noch nicht vor.