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Das Wichtigste in Kürze
Geben Sie eine Tat als Stichwort ein oder beschreiben Sie in ganzen Sätzen, was passiert ist. Zu jeder Tat erhalten Sie die Paragraphen des kalifornischen Gesetzes mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren und den Strafrahmen.
Hinzugefügte Taten bilden den Fall; daraus entsteht die Liste der geltenden Paragraphen.
1Tat suchen
Schreiben Sie in eigenen Worten, was passiert ist. Ganze Sätze sind richtig; steckt mehr als eine Tat darin, werden sie getrennt. Ein Stichwort geht genauso — „Raub“, „Einbruch“, „211“.
Zum Beispiel
- „Ich hab ein Auto geklaut und bin dann vor der Polizei abgehauen“
- „Ich bin besoffen gefahren“
- „Einbruch in ein Haus, dabei was mitgenommen“
- „Ich hab jemanden geschlagen“
- „Nach dem Unfall bin ich abgehauen“
Oft gesucht
1383 Taten (aus 1430 Paragraphen) · Seite 90 von 116
Fahren trotz DUI-Sperre mit Verletzten
Verboten ist, mit einer wegen Trunkenheitsfahrt entzogenen oder ausgesetzten Fahrerlaubnis (§ 14601.2) zu fahren und dabei etwas Verbotenes zu tun oder eine gesetzliche Pflicht zu vernachlässigen, wodurch ein anderer Mensch als der Fahrer selbst verletzt wird. Es muss dafür nicht bewiesen werden, dass eine bestimmte Vorschrift des Vehicle Code verletzt wurde. Der Paragraph gilt auch für Geländefahrzeuge.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14601.4 — Fahren trotz DUI-Sperre mit VerletztenWortlautzu
Verboten ist, mit einer wegen Trunkenheitsfahrt entzogenen oder ausgesetzten Fahrerlaubnis (§ 14601.2) zu fahren und dabei etwas Verbotenes zu tun oder eine gesetzliche Pflicht zu vernachlässigen, wodurch ein anderer Mensch als der Fahrer selbst verletzt wird. Es muss dafür nicht bewiesen werden, dass eine bestimmte Vorschrift des Vehicle Code verletzt wurde. Der Paragraph gilt auch für Geländefahrzeuge.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Haft im County Jail. Die Mindestdauer richtet sich nach § 14601.2 und muss tatsächlich abgesessen werden — vor ihrem Ablauf ist weder Freigang noch gemeinnützige Arbeit noch ein anderes Entlassungsprogramm zulässig; auch bei Bewährung ist die Mindestzeit als Auflage zu verbüßen. Wird nach einer Absprache statt nach § 14601.2 nach dieser Vorschrift verurteilt, muss das Gericht in der Regel eine zertifizierte Alkohol-Wegfahrsperre für bis zu drei Jahre anordnen. Die Fahrerlaubnis wird erst wieder erteilt, wenn der Behörde der Einbaunachweis vorliegt.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) A person convicted under this section shall be imprisoned in the county jail and shall not be released upon work release, community service, or other release program before the minimum period of imprisonment, prescribed in Section 14601.2, is served. If a person is convicted of that offense and is granted probation, the court shall require that the person convicted serve at least the minimum time of imprisonment, as specified in those sections, as a term or condition of probation.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It is unlawful for a person, while driving a vehicle with a license suspended or revoked pursuant to Section 14601.2 to do an act forbidden by law or neglect a duty imposed by law in the driving of the vehicle, which act or neglect proximately causes bodily injury to a person other than the driver. In proving the person neglected a duty imposed by law in the driving of the vehicle, it is not necessary to prove that a specific section of this code was violated. (b) A person convicted under this section shall be imprisoned in the county jail and shall not be released upon work release, community service, or other release program before the minimum period of imprisonment, prescribed in Section 14601.2, is served. If a person is convicted of that offense and is granted probation, the court shall require that the person convicted serve at least the minimum time of imprisonment, as specified in those sections, as a term or condition of probation. (c) When the prosecution agrees to a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of a violation of this section in satisfaction of, or as a substitute for, an original charge of a violation of Section 14601.2, and the court accepts that plea, except, in the interest of justice, when the court finds it should be inappropriate, the court shall, pursuant to Section 23575, require the person convicted, in addition to other requirements, to install a certified ignition interlock device on a vehicle that the person owns or operates for a period not to exceed three years. (d) This section also applies to the operation of an off-highway motor vehicle on those lands that the Chappie-Z’berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971 (Division 16.5 (commencing with Section 38000)) applies as to off-highway motor vehicles, as described in Section 38001. (e) Upon receipt of the abstract of a conviction under this section, the department shall not reinstate the privilege to operate a motor vehicle until the department receives proof of either the “Verification of Installation” form as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (g) of Section 13386 or the Judicial Council Form I.D. 100. (f) If Section 23573 is applicable, then subdivisions (c) and (e) are not applicable.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
: community service · probation · ignition interlock device
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6
Fahren trotz Sperre nach verweigertem Alkoholtest
Verboten ist zu fahren, während die Fahrerlaubnis nach §§ 13353, 13353.1 oder 13353.2 entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist — also nach einer verweigerten Atem- oder Blutprobe oder nach einem festgestellten Alkoholwert. Verboten ist ebenso, entgegen einer Beschränkung nach §§ 13353.7 oder 13353.8 zu fahren. Strafbar ist das nur, wenn der Fahrer von der Sperre oder Beschränkung weiß; die Kenntnis gilt als bewiesen, wenn die Behörde ihm die Mitteilung nach § 13106 zugestellt hat. Die Vorschrift gilt auch für Geländefahrzeuge auf den Flächen des Geländefahrzeug-Gesetzes.
Strafe
10 Tage bis 6 Monate Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14601.5 — Fahren trotz Sperre nach verweigertem AlkoholtestWortlautzu
Verboten ist zu fahren, während die Fahrerlaubnis nach §§ 13353, 13353.1 oder 13353.2 entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist — also nach einer verweigerten Atem- oder Blutprobe oder nach einem festgestellten Alkoholwert. Verboten ist ebenso, entgegen einer Beschränkung nach §§ 13353.7 oder 13353.8 zu fahren. Strafbar ist das nur, wenn der Fahrer von der Sperre oder Beschränkung weiß; die Kenntnis gilt als bewiesen, wenn die Behörde ihm die Mitteilung nach § 13106 zugestellt hat. Die Vorschrift gilt auch für Geländefahrzeuge auf den Flächen des Geländefahrzeug-Gesetzes.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Bei der ersten Verurteilung Haft im County Jail bis zu sechs Monaten oder Geldstrafe von 300 bis 1.000 US-Dollar, oder beides. Liegt binnen fünf Jahren eine frühere Verurteilung nach diesem Paragraphen oder nach §§ 14601, 14601.1, 14601.2 oder 14601.3 vor: Haft von mindestens zehn Tagen bis zu einem Jahr und Geldstrafe von 500 bis 2.000 US-Dollar. Das Gericht kann die Mindestgeldstrafe herabsetzen, wenn der Verurteilte sie nicht zahlen kann.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(d) A person convicted of a violation of this section is punishable, as follows:
(1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months or by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction for a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, 14601.2, or 14601.3, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 10 days or more than one year, and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000).
(e) In imposing the minimum fine required by subdivision (d), the court shall take into consideration the defendant’s ability to pay the fine and may, in the interest of justice, and for reasons stated in the record, reduce the amount of that minimum fine to less than the amount otherwise imposed.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A person shall not drive a motor vehicle at any time when that person’s driving privilege is suspended or revoked pursuant to Section 13353, 13353.1, or 13353.2 and that person has knowledge of the suspension or revocation. (b) Except in full compliance with the restriction, a person shall not drive a motor vehicle at any time when that person’s driving privilege is restricted pursuant to Section 13353.7 or 13353.8 and that person has knowledge of the restriction. (c) Knowledge of suspension, revocation, or restriction of the driving privilege shall be conclusively presumed if notice has been given by the department to the person pursuant to Section 13106. The presumption established by this subdivision is a presumption affecting the burden of proof. (d) A person convicted of a violation of this section is punishable, as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months or by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction for a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, 14601.2, or 14601.3, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 10 days or more than one year, and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000). (e) In imposing the minimum fine required by subdivision (d), the court shall take into consideration the defendant’s ability to pay the fine and may, in the interest of justice, and for reasons stated in the record, reduce the amount of that minimum fine to less than the amount otherwise imposed. (f) This section does not prohibit a person who is participating in, or has completed, an alcohol or drug rehabilitation program from driving a motor vehicle, that is owned or utilized by the person’s employer, during the course of employment on private property that is owned or utilized by the employer, except an offstreet parking facility as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 12500. (g) When the prosecution agrees to a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of a violation of this section in satisfaction of, or as a substitute for, an original charge of a violation of Section 14601.2, and the court accepts that plea, except, in the interest of justice, when the court finds it would be inappropriate, the court shall, pursuant to Section 23575, require the person convicted, in addition to other requirements, to install a certified ignition interlock device on a vehicle that the person owns or operates for a period not to exceed three years. (h) This section also applies to the operation of an off-highway motor vehicle on those lands that the Chappie-Z’berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971 (Division 16.5 (commencing with Section 38000)) applies as to off-highway motor vehicles, as described in Section 38001. (i) Upon receipt of the abstract of a conviction under this section, the department shall not reinstate the privilege to operate a motor vehicle until the department receives proof of either the “Verification of Installation” form as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (g) of Section 13386 or the Judicial Council Form I.D. 100. (j) If Section 23573 is applicable, then subdivisions (g) and (i) are not applicable.
: license suspension · license revocation · license restriction · ignition interlock device
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Fahrzeug für 30 Tage beschlagnahmt (Fahren ohne Fahrerlaubnis)
Stellt ein Polizist fest, dass jemand fährt, obwohl seine Fahrerlaubnis entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist, obwohl er entgegen einer Auflage ohne funktionierende Alkohol-Wegfahrsperre fährt, oder obwohl er nie einen Führerschein hatte, darf er den Fahrer festnehmen und das Fahrzeug sicherstellen — bei einem Unfall auch ohne Festnahme. Das Fahrzeug bleibt 30 Tage beschlagnahmt. Der Paragraph zählt auf, wann es früher herausgegeben werden muss, etwa wenn es gestohlen war oder der Fahrer seinen Führerschein wieder in Ordnung bringt. Strafbar macht sich der Sicherungseigentümer, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich vor Ablauf der 30 Tage an den Halter oder den Fahrer von damals zurückgibt.
Strafe
$2.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14602.6 — Fahrzeug für 30 Tage beschlagnahmt (Fahren ohne Fahrerlaubnis)Wortlautzu
Stellt ein Polizist fest, dass jemand fährt, obwohl seine Fahrerlaubnis entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist, obwohl er entgegen einer Auflage ohne funktionierende Alkohol-Wegfahrsperre fährt, oder obwohl er nie einen Führerschein hatte, darf er den Fahrer festnehmen und das Fahrzeug sicherstellen — bei einem Unfall auch ohne Festnahme. Das Fahrzeug bleibt 30 Tage beschlagnahmt. Der Paragraph zählt auf, wann es früher herausgegeben werden muss, etwa wenn es gestohlen war oder der Fahrer seinen Führerschein wieder in Ordnung bringt. Strafbar macht sich der Sicherungseigentümer, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich vor Ablauf der 30 Tage an den Halter oder den Fahrer von damals zurückgibt.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Für die vorzeitige Herausgabe durch den Sicherungseigentümer: Vergehen mit Geldstrafe von 2.000 US-Dollar, zusätzlich zu allen anderen gesetzlichen Strafen. Die Beschlagnahme des Fahrzeugs für 30 Tage sowie die Kosten für Abschleppen und Standgeld trägt der Halter.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) Whenever a peace officer determines that a person was driving a vehicle while his or her driving privilege was suspended or revoked, driving a vehicle while his or her driving privilege is restricted pursuant to Section 13352 or 23575 and the vehicle is not equipped with a functioning, certified interlock device, or driving a vehicle without ever having been issued a driver’s license, the peace officer may either immediately arrest that person and cause the removal and seizure of that vehicle or, if the vehicle is involved in a traffic collision, cause the removal and seizure of the vehicle without the necessity of arresting the person in accordance with Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 22650) of Division 11. A vehicle so impounded shall be impounded for 30 days. (2) The impounding agency, within two working days of impoundment, shall send a notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the legal owner of the vehicle, at the address obtained from the department, informing the owner that the vehicle has been impounded. Failure to notify the legal owner within two working days shall prohibit the impounding agency from charging for more than 15 days’ impoundment when the legal owner redeems the impounded vehicle. The impounding agency shall maintain a published telephone number that provides information 24 hours a day regarding the impoundment of vehicles and the rights of a registered owner to request a hearing. The law enforcement agency shall be open to issue a release to the registered owner or legal owner, or the agent of either, whenever the agency is open to serve the public for nonemergency business. (b) The registered and legal owner of a vehicle that is removed and seized under subdivision (a) or their agents shall be provided the opportunity for a storage hearing to determine the validity of, or consider any mitigating circumstances attendant to, the storage, in accordance with Section 22852. (c) Any period in which a vehicle is subjected to storage under this section shall be included as part of the period of impoundment ordered by the court under subdivision (a) of Section 14602.5. (d) (1) An impounding agency shall release a vehicle to the registered owner or his or her agent prior to the end of 30 days’ impoundment under any of the following circumstances: (A) When the vehicle is a stolen vehicle. (B) When the vehicle is subject to bailment and is driven by an unlicensed employee of a business establishment, including a parking service or repair garage. (C) When the license of the driver was suspended or revoked for an offense other than those included in Article 2 (commencing with Section 13200) of Chapter 2 of Division 6 or Article 3 (commencing with Section 13350) of Chapter 2 of Division 6. (D) When the vehicle was seized under this section for an offense that does not authorize the seizure of the vehicle. (E) When the driver reinstates his or her driver’s license or acquires a driver’s license and proper insurance. (2) No vehicle shall be released pursuant to this subdivision without presentation of the registered owner’s or agent’s currently valid driver’s license to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, or upon order of a court. (e) The registered owner or his or her agent is responsible for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5. (f) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle or the legal owner’s agent prior to the end of 30 days’ impoundment if all of the following conditions are met: (1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution legally operating in this state or is another person, not the registered owner, holding a security interest in the vehicle. (2) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. No lien sale processing fees shall be charged to the legal owner who redeems the vehicle prior to the 15th day of impoundment. Neither the impounding authority nor any person having possession of the vehicle shall collect from the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), or the legal owner’s agent any administrative charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5 unless the legal owner voluntarily requested a poststorage hearing. (B) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility where vehicles are stored pursuant to this section shall accept a valid bank credit card or cash for payment of towing, storage, and related fees by a legal or registered owner or the owner’s agent claiming the vehicle. A credit card shall be in the name of the person presenting the card. “Credit card” means “credit card” as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1747.02 of the Civil Code, except, for the purposes of this section, credit card does not include a credit card issued by a retail seller. (C) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) who violates subparagraph (B) shall be civilly liable to the owner of the vehicle or to the person who tendered the fees for four times the amount of the towing, storage, and related fees, but not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500). (D) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) shall have sufficient funds on the premises of the primary storage facility during normal business hours to accommodate, and make change in, a reasonable monetary transaction. (E) Credit charges for towing and storage services shall comply with Section 1748.1 of the Civil Code. Law enforcement agencies may include the costs of providing for payment by credit when making agreements with towing companies on rates. (3) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents a copy of the assignment, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 7500.1 of the Business and Professions Code; a release from the one responsible governmental agency, only if required by the agency; a government-issued photographic identification card; and any one of the following, as determined by the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent: a certificate of repossession for the vehicle, a security agreement for the vehicle, or title, whether paper or electronic, showing proof of legal ownership for the vehicle. Any documents presented may be originals, photocopies, or facsimile copies, or may be transmitted electronically. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies may require the agent of the legal owner to produce a photocopy or facsimile copy of its repossession agency license or registration issued pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, or to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, that the agent is exempt from licensure pursuant to Section 7500.2 or 7500.3 of the Business and Professions Code. No administrative costs authorized under subdivision (a) of Section 22850.5 shall be charged to the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), who redeems the vehicle unless the legal owner voluntarily requests a poststorage hearing. No city, county, city and county, or state agency shall require a legal owner or a legal owner’s agent to request a poststorage hearing as a requirement for release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents other than those specified in this paragraph. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall be given a copy of any documents he or she is required to sign, except for a vehicle evidentiary hold logbook. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, or any person in possession of the vehicle, may photocopy and retain the copies of any documents presented by the legal owner or legal owner’s agent. (4) A failure by a storage facility to comply with any applicable conditions set forth in this subdivision shall not affect the right of the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent to retrieve the vehicle, provided all conditions required of the legal owner or legal owner’s agent under this subdivision are satisfied. (g) (1) A legal owner or the legal owner’s agent that obtains release of the vehicle pursuant to subdivision (f) shall not release the vehicle to the registered owner of the vehicle, or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded, or any agents of the registered owner, unless the registered owner is a rental car agency, until after the termination of the 30-day impoundment period. (2) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall not relinquish the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded until the registered owner or that owner’s agent presents his or her valid driver’s license or valid temporary driver’s license to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent or the person in possession of the vehicle shall make every reasonable effort to ensure that the license presented is valid and possession of the vehicle will not be given to the driver who was involved in the original impoundment proceeding until the expiration of the impoundment period. (3) Prior to relinquishing the vehicle, the legal owner may require the registered owner to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the legal owner in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law. (5) The legal owner, registered owner, or person in possession of the vehicle shall not change or attempt to change the name of the legal owner or the registered owner on the records of the department until the vehicle is released from the impoundment. (h) (1) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to a rental car agency prior to the end of 30 days’ impoundment if the agency is either the legal owner or registered owner of the vehicle and the agency pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. (2) The owner of a rental vehicle that was seized under this section may continue to rent the vehicle upon recovery of the vehicle. However, the rental car agency may not rent another vehicle to the driver of the vehicle that was seized until 30 days after the date that the vehicle was seized. (3) The rental car agency may require the person to whom the vehicle was rented to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the registered owner and not the legal owner shall remain responsible for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5, and any parking fines, penalties, and administrative fees incurred by the registered owner. (j) (1) The law enforcement agency and the impounding agency, including any storage facility acting on behalf of the law enforcement agency or impounding agency, shall comply with this section and shall not be liable to the registered owner for the improper release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent provided the release complies with the provisions of this section. A law enforcement agency shall not refuse to issue a release to a legal owner or the agent of a legal owner on the grounds that it previously issued a release. (2) (A) The legal owner of collateral shall, by operation of law and without requiring further action, indemnify and hold harmless a law enforcement agency, city, county, city and county, the state, a tow yard, storage facility, or an impounding yard from a claim arising out of the release of the collateral to a licensed repossessor or licensed repossession agency, and from any damage to the collateral after its release, including reasonable attorney’s fees and costs associated with defending a claim, if the collateral was released in compliance with this section. (B) This subdivision shall apply only when collateral is released to a licensed repossessor, licensed repossession agency, or its officers or employees pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.
: license suspension · license revocation · license restriction · vehicle removal · vehicle impoundment · lien on vehicle
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.000
Beschlagnahme des Fluchtfahrzeugs nach Verfolgungsjagd
Legt ein Polizeibeamter einem Richter eine eidesstattliche Versicherung vor, dass ein bestimmtes Fahrzeug in seinem Beisein bei einer Flucht vor der Polizei (§§ 2800.1, 2800.2, 2800.3), bei rücksichtsloser Fahrweise (§ 23103) oder bei einem Straßenrennen (§ 23109 Absatz a oder c) benutzt wurde, muss der Richter die sofortige Sicherstellung anordnen. Das Fahrzeug darf höchstens 30 Tage einbehalten werden. Vorher zurückgegeben wird es, wenn es gestohlen war, wenn ein Angestellter eines Betriebes ohne Fahrerlaubnis es gefahren hat oder wenn der Halter die Polizei davon überzeugt, dass nicht er am Steuer saß. Halter und Eigentümer haben Anspruch auf eine Anhörung binnen zwei Gerichtstagen.
Strafe
$2.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14602.7 — Beschlagnahme des Fluchtfahrzeugs nach VerfolgungsjagdWortlautzu
Legt ein Polizeibeamter einem Richter eine eidesstattliche Versicherung vor, dass ein bestimmtes Fahrzeug in seinem Beisein bei einer Flucht vor der Polizei (§§ 2800.1, 2800.2, 2800.3), bei rücksichtsloser Fahrweise (§ 23103) oder bei einem Straßenrennen (§ 23109 Absatz a oder c) benutzt wurde, muss der Richter die sofortige Sicherstellung anordnen. Das Fahrzeug darf höchstens 30 Tage einbehalten werden. Vorher zurückgegeben wird es, wenn es gestohlen war, wenn ein Angestellter eines Betriebes ohne Fahrerlaubnis es gefahren hat oder wenn der Halter die Polizei davon überzeugt, dass nicht er am Steuer saß. Halter und Eigentümer haben Anspruch auf eine Anhörung binnen zwei Gerichtstagen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen (misdemeanor) mit Geldstrafe von 2.000 US-Dollar für den Eigentümer im Rechtssinne, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich an den Halter, an den Besitzer zum Zeitpunkt der Sicherstellung oder an deren Beauftragte herausgibt — zusätzlich zu allen sonstigen gesetzlichen Strafen. Für den Fahrer selbst ordnet der Paragraph keine Strafe an, sondern nur die Sicherstellung des Fahrzeugs für bis zu 30 Tage.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) A magistrate presented with the affidavit of a peace officer establishing reasonable cause to believe that a vehicle, described by vehicle type and license number or vehicle identification number, was an instrumentality used in the peace officer’s presence in violation of Section 2800.1, 2800.2, 2800.3, 23103, or subdivision (a) or (c) of Section 23109, shall issue a warrant or court order authorizing any peace officer to immediately seize and cause the removal of the vehicle. The warrant or court order may be entered into a computerized database. The vehicle may be impounded for a period not to exceed 30 days. (2) The impounding agency, within two working days of impoundment, excluding weekends and holidays, shall send a notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, or electronic service as provided for under Section 690.5 of the Penal Code, to the legal owner of the vehicle, at the address obtained from the department, informing the owner that the vehicle has been impounded and providing the owner with a copy of the warrant or court order. Failure to notify the legal owner within two working days shall prohibit the impounding agency from charging for more than 15 days impoundment when a legal owner redeems the impounded vehicle. The law enforcement agency shall be open to issue a release to the registered owner or legal owner, or the agent of either, whenever the agency is open to serve the public for regular, nonemergency business. (b) (1) An impounding agency shall release a vehicle to the registered owner or their agent before the end of the impoundment period and without the permission of the magistrate authorizing the vehicle’s seizure under any of the following circumstances: (A) When the vehicle is a stolen vehicle. (B) When the vehicle is subject to bailment and is driven by an unlicensed employee of the business establishment, including a parking service or repair garage. (C) When the registered owner of the vehicle causes a peace officer to reasonably believe, based on the totality of the circumstances, that the registered owner was not the driver who violated Section 2800.1, 2800.2, or 2800.3, the agency shall immediately release the vehicle to the registered owner or their agent. (2) A vehicle shall not be released pursuant to this subdivision, except upon presentation of the registered owner’s or agent’s currently valid driver’s license to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, or upon order of the court. (c) (1) Whenever a vehicle is impounded under this section, the magistrate ordering the storage shall provide the vehicle’s registered and legal owners of record, or their agents, with the opportunity for a poststorage hearing to determine the validity of the storage. (2) A notice of the storage hearing shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by electronic service pursuant to Section 690.5 of the Penal Code, to the registered and legal owner of the vehicle within 48 hours of impoundment, excluding weekends and holidays, by the person or agency executing the warrant or court order, and shall include all of the following information: (A) The name, address, and telephone number of the agency providing the notice. (B) The location of the place of storage and a description of the vehicle, which shall include, if available, the name or make, the manufacturer, the license plate number, and the mileage of the vehicle. (C) A copy of the warrant or court order and the peace officer’s affidavit, as described in subdivision (a). (D) A statement that, in order to receive their poststorage hearing, the owners, or their agents, are required to request the hearing from the magistrate issuing the warrant or court order within 10 days of the date of the notice, and serve notice of the hearing on the person or agency who executed the warrant or court order. (3) The poststorage hearing shall be conducted within two court days after receipt of the request for the hearing. (4) At the hearing, the magistrate may order the vehicle released if they find any of the circumstances described in subdivision (b) or (e) that allow release of a vehicle by the impounding agency. The magistrate may also consider releasing the vehicle when the continued impoundment will cause undue hardship to persons dependent upon the vehicle for employment or to a person with a community property interest in the vehicle. (5) Failure of either the registered or legal owner, or their agent, to request, or to attend, a scheduled hearing satisfies the poststorage hearing requirement. (6) The agency employing the peace officer who caused the magistrate to issue the warrant or court order shall be responsible for the costs incurred for towing and storage if it is determined in the poststorage hearing that reasonable cause for the impoundment and storage are not established. (d) The registered owner or their agent is responsible for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5. (e) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle or the legal owner’s agent before the end of the impoundment period and without the permission of the magistrate authorizing the seizure of the vehicle if all of the following conditions are met: (1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution legally operating in this state or is another person, not the registered owner, holding a financial interest in the vehicle. (2) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. A lien sale processing fees shall not be charged to the legal owner who redeems the vehicle before the 15th day of impoundment. Neither the impounding authority nor any person having possession of the vehicle shall collect from the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), or the legal owner’s agent any administrative charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5 unless the legal owner voluntarily requested a poststorage hearing. (B) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility where vehicles are stored pursuant to this section shall accept a valid bank credit card or cash for payment of towing, storage, and related fees by a legal or registered owner or the owner’s agent claiming the vehicle. A credit card shall be in the name of the person presenting the card. “Credit card” means “credit card” as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1747.02 of the Civil Code, except, for the purposes of this section, credit card does not include a credit card issued by a retail seller. (C) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) who violates subparagraph (B) shall be civilly liable to the owner of the vehicle or to the person who tendered the fees for four times the amount of the towing, storage and related fees, but not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500). (D) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) shall have sufficient funds on the premises of the primary storage facility during normal business hours to accommodate, and make change in, a reasonable monetary transaction. (E) Credit charges for towing and storage services shall comply with Section 1748.1 of the Civil Code. Law enforcement agencies may include the costs of providing for payment by credit when making agreements with towing companies on rates. (3) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents, to the law enforcement agency, impounding agency, person in possession of the vehicle, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, a copy of the assignment, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 7500.1 of the Business and Professions Code; a release from the one responsible governmental agency, only if required by the agency; a government-issued photographic identification card; and any one of the following, as determined by the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent: a certificate of repossession for the vehicle, a security agreement for the vehicle, or title, whether paper or electronic, showing proof of legal ownership for the vehicle. Any documents presented may be originals, photocopies, or facsimile copies, or may be transmitted electronically. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, may require the agent of the legal owner to produce a photocopy or facsimile copy of its repossession agency license or registration issued pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, or to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies that the agent is exempt from licensure pursuant to Section 7500.2 or 7500.3 of the Business and Professions Code. (B) Administrative costs authorized under subdivision (a) of Section 22850.5 shall not be charged to the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), who redeems the vehicle unless the legal owner voluntarily requests a poststorage hearing. A city, county, city and county, or state agency shall not require a legal owner or a legal owner’s agent to request a poststorage hearing as a requirement for release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents other than those specified in this paragraph. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall be given a copy of any documents they are required to sign, except for a vehicle evidentiary hold logbook. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, or any person in possession of the vehicle, may photocopy and retain the copies of any documents presented by the legal owner or legal owner’s agent. (4) A failure by a storage facility to comply with any applicable conditions set forth in this subdivision shall not affect the right of the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent to retrieve the vehicle, provided all conditions required of the legal owner or legal owner’s agent under this subdivision are satisfied. (f) (1) A legal owner or the legal owner’s agent that obtains release of the vehicle pursuant to subdivision (e) shall not release the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded of the vehicle or any agents of the registered owner, unless a registered owner is a rental car agency, until the termination of the impoundment period. (2) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall not relinquish the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded until the registered owner or that owner’s agent presents their valid driver’s license or valid temporary driver’s license to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall make every reasonable effort to ensure that the license presented is valid and possession of the vehicle will not be given to the driver who was involved in the original impoundment proceeding until the expiration of the impoundment period. (3) Before relinquishing the vehicle, the legal owner may require the registered owner to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and the administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the legal owner in connection with obtaining the custody of the vehicle. (4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law. (5) The legal owner, registered owner, or person in possession of the vehicle shall not change or attempt to change the name of the legal owner or the registered owner on the records of the department until the vehicle is released from the impoundment. (g) (1) A vehicle impounded and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to a rental car agency before the end of the impoundment period if the agency is either the legal owner or registered owner of the vehicle and the agency pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. (2) The owner of a rental vehicle that was seized under this section may continue to rent the vehicle upon recovery of the vehicle. However, the rental car agency shall not rent another vehicle to the driver who used the vehicle that was seized to evade a police officer until 30 days after the date that the vehicle was seized. (3) The rental car agency may require the person to whom the vehicle was rented and who evaded the peace officer to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the registered owner and not the legal owner shall remain responsible for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and the administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 and any parking fines, penalties, and administrative fees incurred by the registered owner. (i) (1) This section does not apply to vehicles abated under the Abandoned Vehicle Abatement Program pursuant to Sections 22660 to 22668, inclusive, and Section 22710, or to vehicles impounded for investigation pursuant to Section 22655, or to vehicles removed from private property pursuant to Section 22658. (2) This section does not apply to abandoned vehicles removed pursuant to Section 22669 that are determined by the public agency to have an estimated value of three hundred dollars ($300) or less. (j) The law enforcement agency and the impounding agency, including any storage facility acting on behalf of the law enforcement agency or impounding agency, shall comply with this section and shall not be liable to the registered owner for the improper release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent provided the release complies with the provisions of this section. The legal owner shall indemnify and hold harmless a storage facility from any claims arising out of the release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent and from any damage to the vehicle after its release, including the reasonable costs associated with defending any such claims. A law enforcement agency shall not refuse to issue a release to a legal owner or the agent of a legal owner on the grounds that it previously issued a release.
: vehicle removal · vehicle impoundment · lien on vehicle
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.000
Beschlagnahme des Fahrzeugs bei Trunkenheitsfahrt im Rückfall
Stellt ein Polizeibeamter fest, dass jemand in den letzten zehn Jahren wegen einer Trunkenheitsfahrt (§§ 23140, 23152 oder 23153) verurteilt worden ist, darf er dessen Fahrzeug sofort sicherstellen — vorausgesetzt, der Fahrer hat 0,10 Prozent oder mehr Alkohol im Blut oder verweigert den geforderten chemischen Test. Bei einer Vorverurteilung bleibt das Fahrzeug fünf Tage einbehalten, bei zwei oder mehr fünfzehn Tage. Halter und Eigentümer haben Anspruch auf eine Anhörung; die Abschlepp- und Standkosten trägt der Halter.
Strafe
$2.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14602.8 — Beschlagnahme des Fahrzeugs bei Trunkenheitsfahrt im RückfallWortlautzu
Stellt ein Polizeibeamter fest, dass jemand in den letzten zehn Jahren wegen einer Trunkenheitsfahrt (§§ 23140, 23152 oder 23153) verurteilt worden ist, darf er dessen Fahrzeug sofort sicherstellen — vorausgesetzt, der Fahrer hat 0,10 Prozent oder mehr Alkohol im Blut oder verweigert den geforderten chemischen Test. Bei einer Vorverurteilung bleibt das Fahrzeug fünf Tage einbehalten, bei zwei oder mehr fünfzehn Tage. Halter und Eigentümer haben Anspruch auf eine Anhörung; die Abschlepp- und Standkosten trägt der Halter.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen (misdemeanor) mit Geldstrafe von 2.000 US-Dollar für den Eigentümer im Rechtssinne, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich an den Halter, an den Besitzer zum Zeitpunkt der Sicherstellung oder an deren Beauftragte herausgibt — zusätzlich zu allen sonstigen gesetzlichen Strafen. Für den Fahrer selbst ordnet der Paragraph keine Strafe an, sondern die Sicherstellung des Fahrzeugs für fünf oder fünfzehn Tage.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(4) A legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or an agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision is guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) If a peace officer determines that a person has been convicted of a violation of Section 23140, 23152, or 23153, that the violation occurred within the preceding 10 years, and that one or more of the following circumstances applies to that person, the officer may immediately cause the removal and seizure of the vehicle that the person was driving, under either of the following circumstances: (A) The person was driving a vehicle when the person had 0.10 percent or more, by weight, of alcohol in his or her blood. (B) The person driving the vehicle refused to submit to or complete a chemical test requested by the peace officer. (2) A vehicle impounded pursuant to paragraph (1) shall be impounded for the following period of time: (A) Five days, if the person has been convicted once of violating Section 23140, 23152, or 23153, and the violation occurred within the preceding 10 years. (B) Fifteen days, if the person has been convicted two or more times of violating Section 23140, 23152, or 23153, or any combination thereof, and the violations occurred within the preceding 10 years. (3) Within two working days after impoundment, the impounding agency shall send a notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the legal owner of the vehicle, at the address obtained from the department, informing the owner that the vehicle has been impounded. Failure to notify the legal owner within two working days shall prohibit the impounding agency from charging for more than five days’ impoundment when the legal owner redeems the impounded vehicle. The impounding agency shall maintain a published telephone number that provides information 24 hours a day regarding the impoundment of vehicles and the rights of a registered owner to request a hearing. The law enforcement agency shall be open to issue a release to the registered owner or legal owner, or the agent of either, whenever the agency is open to serve the public for regular, nonemergency business. (b) The registered and legal owner of a vehicle that is removed and seized under subdivision (a) or his or her agent shall be provided the opportunity for a storage hearing to determine the validity of, or consider any mitigating circumstances attendant to, the storage, in accordance with Section 22852. (c) Any period during which a vehicle is subjected to storage under this section shall be included as part of the period of impoundment ordered by the court under Section 23594. (d) (1) The impounding agency shall release the vehicle to the registered owner or his or her agent prior to the end of the impoundment period under any of the following circumstances: (A) When the vehicle is a stolen vehicle. (B) When the vehicle is subject to bailment and is driven by an unlicensed employee of a business establishment, including a parking service or repair garage. (C) When the driver of the vehicle is not the sole registered owner of the vehicle and the vehicle is being released to another registered owner of the vehicle who agrees not to allow the driver to use the vehicle until after the end of the impoundment period. (2) A vehicle shall not be released pursuant to this subdivision without presentation of the registered owner’s or agent’s currently valid driver’s license to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, or upon order of a court. (e) The registered owner or his or her agent is responsible for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5. (f) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle or the legal owner’s agent prior to the end of the impoundment period if all of the following conditions are met: (1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution legally operating in this state, or is another person who is not the registered owner and holds a security interest in the vehicle. (2) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. A lien sale processing fee shall not be charged to the legal owner who redeems the vehicle prior to the 10th day of impoundment. The impounding authority or any person having possession of the vehicle shall not collect from the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1) or the legal owner’s agent any administrative charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5 unless the legal owner voluntarily requested a poststorage hearing. (B) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility where vehicles are stored pursuant to this section shall accept a valid bank credit card or cash for payment of towing, storage, and related fees by a legal or registered owner or the owner’s agent claiming the vehicle. A credit card shall be in the name of the person presenting the card. “Credit card” means “credit card” as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1747.02 of the Civil Code, except, for the purposes of this section, credit card does not include a credit card issued by a retail seller. (C) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) who violates subparagraph (B) shall be civilly liable to the owner of the vehicle or to the person who tendered the fees for four times the amount of the towing, storage, and other related fees, but not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500). (D) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) shall have sufficient funds on the premises of the primary storage facility during normal business hours to accommodate, and make change in, a reasonable monetary transaction. (E) Credit charges for towing and storage services shall comply with Section 1748.1 of the Civil Code. Law enforcement agencies may include the costs of providing for payment by credit when making agreements with towing companies on rates. (3) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents to the law enforcement agency or impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, a copy of the assignment, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 7500.1 of the Business and Professions Code; a release from the one responsible governmental agency, only if required by the agency; a government-issued photographic identification card; and any one of the following as determined by the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent: a certificate of repossession for the vehicle, a security agreement for the vehicle, or title, whether paper or electronic, showing proof of legal ownership for the vehicle. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require the presentation of any other documents. (B) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents to the person in possession of the vehicle, or any person acting on behalf of the person in possession, a copy of the assignment, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 7500.1 of the Business and Professions Code; a release from the one responsible governmental agency, only if required by the agency; a government-issued photographic identification card; and any one of the following as determined by the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent: a certificate of repossession for the vehicle, a security agreement for the vehicle, or title, whether paper or electronic, showing proof of legal ownership for the vehicle. The person in possession of the vehicle, or any person acting on behalf of the person in possession, shall not require the presentation of any other documents. (C) All presented documents may be originals, photocopies, or facsimile copies, or may be transmitted electronically. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of them, shall not require a document to be notarized. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person in possession of the vehicle, or anyone acting on behalf of those agencies may require the agent of the legal owner to produce a photocopy or facsimile copy of its repossession agency license or registration issued pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, or to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the law enforcement agency, the impounding agency, any other governmental agency, or any person in possession of the vehicle, or anyone acting on behalf of them, that the agent is exempt from licensure pursuant to Section 7500.2 or 7500.3 of the Business and Professions Code. (D) Administrative costs authorized under subdivision (a) of Section 22850.5 shall not be charged to the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1) who redeems the vehicle unless the legal owner voluntarily requests a poststorage hearing. A city, county, city and county, or state agency shall not require a legal owner or a legal owner’s agent to request a poststorage hearing as a requirement for release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The law enforcement agency, the impounding agency, any governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies shall not require any documents other than those specified in this paragraph. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall be given a copy of any documents he or she is required to sign, except for a vehicle evidentiary hold logbook. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, or any person in possession of the vehicle, may photocopy and retain the copies of any documents presented by the legal owner or legal owner’s agent. (4) A failure by a storage facility to comply with any applicable conditions set forth in this subdivision shall not affect the right of the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent to retrieve the vehicle, provided all conditions required of the legal owner or legal owner’s agent under this subdivision are satisfied. (g) (1) A legal owner or the legal owner’s agent who obtains release of the vehicle pursuant to subdivision (f) shall not release the vehicle to the registered owner of the vehicle or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded or any agents of the registered owner unless the registered owner is a rental car agency, until after the termination of the impoundment period. (2) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall not relinquish the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded until the registered owner or that owner’s agent presents his or her valid driver’s license or valid temporary driver’s license to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent or the person in possession of the vehicle shall make every reasonable effort to ensure that the license presented is valid and possession of the vehicle will not be given to the driver who was involved in the original impoundment proceeding until the expiration of the impoundment period. (3) Prior to relinquishing the vehicle, the legal owner may require the registered owner to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the legal owner in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (4) A legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or an agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision is guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law. (5) The legal owner, registered owner, or person in possession of the vehicle shall not change or attempt to change the name of the legal owner or the registered owner on the records of the department until the vehicle is released from the impoundment. (h) (1) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to a rental car agency prior to the end of the impoundment period if the agency is either the legal owner or registered owner of the vehicle and the agency pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. (2) The owner of a rental vehicle that was seized under this section may continue to rent the vehicle upon recovery of the vehicle. However, the rental car agency shall not rent another vehicle to the driver of the vehicle that was seized until the impoundment period has expired. (3) The rental car agency may require the person to whom the vehicle was rented to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the registered owner, and not the legal owner, shall remain responsible for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5, and any parking fines, penalties, and administrative fees incurred by the registered owner. (j) The law enforcement agency and the impounding agency, including any storage facility acting on behalf of the law enforcement agency or impounding agency, shall comply with this section and shall not be liable to the registered owner for the improper release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent provided the release complies with the provisions of this section. The legal owner shall indemnify and hold harmless a storage facility from any claims arising out of the release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent and from any damage to the vehicle after its release, including the reasonable costs associated with defending any such claims. A law enforcement agency shall not refuse to issue a release to a legal owner or the agent of a legal owner on the grounds that it previously issued a release.
: vehicle removal · vehicle impoundment · lien on vehicle
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.000
Gefälschte Führerscheine herstellen oder verkaufen
Verboten ist, einen Ausweis herzustellen oder zu verkaufen, der nach Größe und Form dem behördlichen Führerschein deutlich ähnelt oder vorgibt, dieselben Rechte zu verleihen. Eine Verfolgung nach diesem Paragraphen schliesst eine Verfolgung nach anderen Gesetzen nicht aus.
Strafe
$250 – $1.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14610.1 — Gefälschte Führerscheine herstellen oder verkaufenWortlautzu
Verboten ist, einen Ausweis herzustellen oder zu verkaufen, der nach Größe und Form dem behördlichen Führerschein deutlich ähnelt oder vorgibt, dieselben Rechte zu verleihen. Eine Verfolgung nach diesem Paragraphen schliesst eine Verfolgung nach anderen Gesetzen nicht aus.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen. Das Gericht muss eine Geldstrafe von 250 bis 1.000 US-Dollar und 24 Stunden gemeinnützige Arbeit verhängen, abzuleisten ausserhalb von Arbeit und Schule; weder Geldstrafe noch Arbeitsstunden dürfen erlassen oder zur Bewährung ausgesetzt werden. Stattdessen kann das Gericht nach seinem Ermessen bis zu einem Jahr Haft und bis zu 1.000 US-Dollar Geldstrafe verhängen; dabei berücksichtigt es, wie stark der Täter aus Gewinnstreben handelte.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable as follows:
(1) The court shall impose a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), and 24 hours of community service, to be served when the person is not employed or is not attending school. No part of the fine or community service shall be suspended or waived.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A person shall not manufacture or sell an identification document of a size and form substantially similar to, or that purports to confer the same privileges as, the drivers’ licenses issued by the department. (b) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable as follows: (1) The court shall impose a fine of not less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) and not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), and 24 hours of community service, to be served when the person is not employed or is not attending school. No part of the fine or community service shall be suspended or waived. (2) In lieu of the penalties imposed under paragraph (1), the court, in its discretion, may impose a jail term of up to one year and a fine of up to one thousand dollars ($1,000). In exercising its discretion the court shall consider the extent of the defendant’s commercial motivation for the offense. (c) Prosecution under this section shall not preclude prosecution under any other applicable provision of law.
: community service
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $250 – $1.000
Schummeln bei der Führerscheinprüfung
Verboten ist, Spickzettel oder Hilfsmittel mit den Antworten einer Prüfung des DMV zu verkaufen, zum Verkauf anzubieten, zu verbreiten oder zu benutzen — für jede Führerscheinklasse, jede Fahrerlaubnis und jedes Zeugnis. Ebenso verboten ist, sich bei einer solchen Prüfung für einen Bewerber auszugeben oder das zuzulassen, um ihm die Prüfung zu erschleichen.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14610.5 — Schummeln bei der FührerscheinprüfungWortlautzu
Verboten ist, Spickzettel oder Hilfsmittel mit den Antworten einer Prüfung des DMV zu verkaufen, zum Verkauf anzubieten, zu verbreiten oder zu benutzen — für jede Führerscheinklasse, jede Fahrerlaubnis und jedes Zeugnis. Ebenso verboten ist, sich bei einer solchen Prüfung für einen Bewerber auszugeben oder das zuzulassen, um ihm die Prüfung zu erschleichen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Der erste Verstoß ist wahlweise eine Ordnungswidrigkeit oder ein Vergehen, jeder weitere ein Vergehen. Der Paragraph nennt keinen eigenen Rahmen; es gelten die Auffangrahmen des Vehicle Code — § 42001 für die Ordnungswidrigkeit (bis 100 US-Dollar bei der ersten Tat) und § 42002 für das Vergehen (Geldstrafe bis 1.000 US-Dollar oder Haft bis zu sechs Monaten im County Jail, oder beides). Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) A first conviction under this section is punishable as either an infraction or a misdemeanor ; a second or subsequent conviction is punishable as a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It is unlawful for any person to do any of the following: (1) Sell, offer for sale, distribute, or use any crib sheet or cribbing device that contains the answers to any examination administered by the department for any class of driver’s license, permit, or certificate. (2) Impersonate or allow the impersonation of an applicant for any class of driver’s license, permit, or certificate for the purpose of fraudulently qualifying the applicant for any class of driver’s license, permit, or certificate. (b) A first conviction under this section is punishable as either an infraction or a misdemeanor ; a second or subsequent conviction is punishable as a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6
Hilfe beim Erschleichen von Führerschein oder Ausweis
Wer wissentlich dabei hilft, dass jemand einen Führerschein oder eine Identitätskarte bekommt, dessen Aufenthalt in den Vereinigten Staaten nach Bundesrecht nicht erlaubt ist, begeht ein Vergehen.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14610.7 — Hilfe beim Erschleichen von Führerschein oder AusweisWortlautzu
Wer wissentlich dabei hilft, dass jemand einen Führerschein oder eine Identitätskarte bekommt, dessen Aufenthalt in den Vereinigten Staaten nach Bundesrecht nicht erlaubt ist, begeht ein Vergehen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen. Der Paragraph nennt keinen eigenen Rahmen; es gilt der Auffangrahmen des § 42002 Vehicle Code: Geldstrafe bis 1.000 US-Dollar oder Haft bis zu sechs Monaten im County Jail, oder beides. Diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht in diesem Paragraphen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
It is a misdemeanor for any person to knowingly assist in obtaining a driver’s license or identification card for any person whose presence in the United States is not authorized under federal law.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
It is a misdemeanor for any person to knowingly assist in obtaining a driver’s license or identification card for any person whose presence in the United States is not authorized under federal law.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6
Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz
Radioaktivtransport von einem ungeschulten Fahrer fahren lassen
Verboten ist, wissentlich anzuordnen, dass ein Fahrzeug mit einer nach Bundesrecht besonders geregelten Menge radioaktiver Stoffe der Klasse 7 von jemandem gefahren wird, der weder die Schulungsbescheinigung nach § 12524 noch eine gültige Fahrerlaubnis der passenden Klasse besitzt.
Strafe
$5.000 – $10.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14611 — Radioaktivtransport von einem ungeschulten Fahrer fahren lassenWortlautzu
Verboten ist, wissentlich anzuordnen, dass ein Fahrzeug mit einer nach Bundesrecht besonders geregelten Menge radioaktiver Stoffe der Klasse 7 von jemandem gefahren wird, der weder die Schulungsbescheinigung nach § 12524 noch eine gültige Fahrerlaubnis der passenden Klasse besitzt.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Geldstrafe von mindestens 5.000 bis 10.000 US-Dollar. Eine Einstufung als Vergehen oder Verbrechen nennt der Paragraph nicht.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) A person convicted under this section shall be punished by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) nor more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000).
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A person shall not knowingly direct the operation of a vehicle transporting a highway route controlled quantity of Class 7 radioactive materials, as defined in Section 173.403 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, by a person who does not possess a training certificate pursuant to Section 12524 and a valid driver’s license of the appropriate class. (b) A person convicted under this section shall be punished by a fine of not less than five thousand dollars ($5,000) nor more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000).
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $5.000 – $10.000
Betrug bei der Prüfung für den Lkw-Führerschein
Verboten ist dreierlei rund um die Prüfung für den gewerblichen Führerschein: Spickzettel oder Schummelgeräte mit den Antworten zu verkaufen, anzubieten, zu verbreiten oder zu benutzen; sich für einen Bewerber auszugeben oder das zuzulassen, damit dieser die Prüfung besteht; und während der Prüfung unerlaubte Hilfe zu geben oder anzunehmen.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 15309.5 — Betrug bei der Prüfung für den Lkw-FührerscheinWortlautzu
Verboten ist dreierlei rund um die Prüfung für den gewerblichen Führerschein: Spickzettel oder Schummelgeräte mit den Antworten zu verkaufen, anzubieten, zu verbreiten oder zu benutzen; sich für einen Bewerber auszugeben oder das zuzulassen, damit dieser die Prüfung besteht; und während der Prüfung unerlaubte Hilfe zu geben oder anzunehmen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Die erste Verurteilung ist entweder Ordnungswidrigkeit oder Vergehen; in jedem Fall darf der Betroffene ein Jahr lang kein gewerbliches Fahrzeug führen. Jede weitere Verurteilung ist ein Vergehen, ebenfalls mit einjährigem Verbot, gewerbliche Fahrzeuge zu führen. Einen Geld- oder Haftrahmen nennt der Paragraph nicht.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) A first conviction under this section is punishable as either an infraction or a misdemeanor, and the driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year. A second or subsequent conviction is punishable as a misdemeanor, and the driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It is unlawful for any person to do any of the following: (1) Sell, offer for sale, distribute, or use a crib sheet or cribbing device, as defined in Section 273, that contains answers to any examination administered by the department for a commercial driver’s license or permit. (2) Impersonate or allow the impersonation of an applicant for a commercial driver’s license or permit for the purpose of fraudulently qualifying the applicant for a commercial driver’s license or permit. (3) Provide, or use, any unauthorized assistance during any examination administered by the department for a commercial driver’s license or permit. (b) A first conviction under this section is punishable as either an infraction or a misdemeanor, and the driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year. A second or subsequent conviction is punishable as a misdemeanor, and the driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of one year.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6
Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz
Trotz Stilllegungsbescheid weitergefahren (Lkw)
Wer als Berufskraftfahrer verurteilt wird, weil er einen Stilllegungsbescheid — den „Out-of-Service Order" — missachtet hat, darf für eine bestimmte Zeit kein gewerbliches Fahrzeug mehr führen: 180 Tage beim ersten Mal, zwei Jahre beim zweiten Mal binnen zehn Jahren, drei Jahre ab dem dritten Mal binnen zehn Jahren. Zwei Jahre sind es schon beim ersten Mal, wenn dabei kennzeichnungspflichtiges Gefahrgut befördert wurde oder ein Fahrzeug für 16 oder mehr Personen einschliesslich Fahrer, und drei Jahre beim zweiten Mal in diesen Fällen.
Strafe
$2.500 – $5.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 15311 — Trotz Stilllegungsbescheid weitergefahren (Lkw)Wortlautzu
Wer als Berufskraftfahrer verurteilt wird, weil er einen Stilllegungsbescheid — den „Out-of-Service Order" — missachtet hat, darf für eine bestimmte Zeit kein gewerbliches Fahrzeug mehr führen: 180 Tage beim ersten Mal, zwei Jahre beim zweiten Mal binnen zehn Jahren, drei Jahre ab dem dritten Mal binnen zehn Jahren. Zwei Jahre sind es schon beim ersten Mal, wenn dabei kennzeichnungspflichtiges Gefahrgut befördert wurde oder ein Fahrzeug für 16 oder mehr Personen einschliesslich Fahrer, und drei Jahre beim zweiten Mal in diesen Fällen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Zusätzlich zur Sperre eine Zivilstrafe von mindestens 2.500 US-Dollar bei der ersten Verurteilung und 5.000 US-Dollar bei jeder weiteren. Haft oder Geldstrafe im strafrechtlichen Sinn ordnet der Paragraph nicht an.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(e) In addition to the disqualification period required in subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d), a driver who is convicted of violating an out-of-service order under subdivision (b) of Section 2800 is subject to a civil penalty of not less than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) for a first conviction, and a civil penalty of five thousand dollars ($5,000) for a second or subsequent conviction.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of 180 days if the person is convicted of a first violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800. (b) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of two years if the person is convicted of violating an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 while transporting hazardous materials required to be placarded or while operating a vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver. (c) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of two years if the person is convicted of a second violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 during any 10-year period, arising from separate incidents. (d) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of three years if the person is convicted of a second violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 while transporting hazardous materials that are required to be placarded or while operating a vehicle designed to transport 16 or more passengers, including the driver. (e) In addition to the disqualification period required in subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d), a driver who is convicted of violating an out-of-service order under subdivision (b) of Section 2800 is subject to a civil penalty of not less than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500) for a first conviction, and a civil penalty of five thousand dollars ($5,000) for a second or subsequent conviction. (f) A driver shall not operate a commercial motor vehicle for a period of three years if the person is convicted of a third or subsequent violation of an out-of-service order under subdivision (b), (c), or (d) of Section 2800 during any 10-year period, arising from separate incidents.
: commercial driving disqualification · out-of-service order · civil penalty
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.500 – $5.000
Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz
Arbeitgeber schickt Fahrer trotz Stilllegung los
Verboten ist, als Arbeitgeber einem Beschäftigten wissentlich zu erlauben oder von ihm zu verlangen, ein gewerbliches Kraftfahrzeug zu fahren, obwohl dafür eine behördliche Stilllegungsanordnung gilt.
Strafe
$2.750 – $25.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 15311.1 — Arbeitgeber schickt Fahrer trotz Stilllegung losWortlautzu
Verboten ist, als Arbeitgeber einem Beschäftigten wissentlich zu erlauben oder von ihm zu verlangen, ein gewerbliches Kraftfahrzeug zu fahren, obwohl dafür eine behördliche Stilllegungsanordnung gilt.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Zivilrechtliche Geldbuße von 2.750 bis 25.000 US-Dollar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
An employer that knowingly allows or requires an employee to operate a commercial motor vehicle in violation of an out-of-service order is, upon conviction, subject to a civil penalty of not less than two thousand seven hundred fifty dollars ($2,750) nor more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
An employer that knowingly allows or requires an employee to operate a commercial motor vehicle in violation of an out-of-service order is, upon conviction, subject to a civil penalty of not less than two thousand seven hundred fifty dollars ($2,750) nor more than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).
: out-of-service order · civil penalty
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.750 – $25.000
2Der Fall
Noch nichts ausgewählt. Suchen Sie oben nach der Tat und tippen Sie „Hinzufügen“ — jede Tat einzeln, so oft, wie sie vorkam.
3Geltende Paragraphen
Sobald die erste Tat oben im Fall liegt, stehen hier die Paragraphen, die dafür gelten — jeder mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.
Orientierung, keine verbindliche Auskunft — das letzte Wort hat das Gericht. Katalog: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov — California Penal Code, Stand 30.08.2026, 1430 Paragraphen. Verbindlich ist der englische Wortlaut; die deutsche Fassung ist eine Arbeitsübersetzung und steht an jedem Paragraphen zum Aufklappen daneben.