Department of Justice
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Das Wichtigste in Kürze
Geben Sie eine Tat als Stichwort ein oder beschreiben Sie in ganzen Sätzen, was passiert ist. Zu jeder Tat erhalten Sie die Paragraphen des kalifornischen Gesetzes mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren und den Strafrahmen.
Hinzugefügte Taten bilden den Fall; daraus entsteht die Liste der geltenden Paragraphen.
1Tat suchen
Schreiben Sie in eigenen Worten, was passiert ist. Ganze Sätze sind richtig; steckt mehr als eine Tat darin, werden sie getrennt. Ein Stichwort geht genauso — „Raub“, „Einbruch“, „211“.
Zum Beispiel
- „Ich hab ein Auto geklaut und bin dann vor der Polizei abgehauen“
- „Ich bin besoffen gefahren“
- „Einbruch in ein Haus, dabei was mitgenommen“
- „Ich hab jemanden geschlagen“
- „Nach dem Unfall bin ich abgehauen“
Oft gesucht
1383 Taten (aus 1430 Paragraphen) · Seite 89 von 116
Verbot, vom Bewerber Vorlage des eigenen Strafregisterauszugs zu verlangen
Niemand darf von einem Beschäftigten oder Bewerber verlangen, sich selbst eine Kopie seines Strafregisterdatensatzes oder eine Mitteilung über dessen Bestehen zu beschaffen.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 13326 — Verbot, vom Bewerber Vorlage des eigenen Strafregisterauszugs zu verlangenWortlautzu
Niemand darf von einem Beschäftigten oder Bewerber verlangen, sich selbst eine Kopie seines Strafregisterdatensatzes oder eine Mitteilung über dessen Bestehen zu beschaffen.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
No person shall require an employee or prospective employee to obtain a copy of a record or notification that a record exists as provided in Section 13323. A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
No person shall require an employee or prospective employee to obtain a copy of a record or notification that a record exists as provided in Section 13323. A violation of this section is a misdemeanor.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Kriminalstatistik · Teil 4
Missbrauch von Ausbildungsnachweisen für Polizeibeamte
Strafbar macht sich, wer wissentlich das Zertifikat eines anderen als sein eigenes ausgibt oder das versucht, wer einem anderen wissentlich die Nutzung seines Zertifikats gestattet, wer der Kommission oder ihren Mitarbeitern bei der Erlangung eines Zertifikats wissentlich in wesentlicher Hinsicht falsche Nachweise vorlegt oder wer ein widerrufenes Zertifikat benutzt oder zu benutzen versucht.
Strafe
1 Jahr Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 13510.2 — Missbrauch von Ausbildungsnachweisen für PolizeibeamteWortlautzu
Strafbar macht sich, wer wissentlich das Zertifikat eines anderen als sein eigenes ausgibt oder das versucht, wer einem anderen wissentlich die Nutzung seines Zertifikats gestattet, wer der Kommission oder ihren Mitarbeitern bei der Erlangung eines Zertifikats wissentlich in wesentlicher Hinsicht falsche Nachweise vorlegt oder wer ein widerrufenes Zertifikat benutzt oder zu benutzen versucht.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Vergehen: für jeden Verstoss Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis oder beides.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
Any person who knowingly commits any of the following acts is guilty of a misdemeanor, and for each offense is punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed one year, or by both a fine and imprisonment: (a) Presents or attempts to present as the person’s own the certificate of another.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any person who knowingly commits any of the following acts is guilty of a misdemeanor, and for each offense is punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000) or imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed one year, or by both a fine and imprisonment: (a) Presents or attempts to present as the person’s own the certificate of another. (b) Knowingly permits another to use his or her certificate. (c) Knowingly gives false evidence of any material kind to the commission, or to any member thereof, including the staff, in obtaining a certificate. (d) Uses, or attempts to use, a canceled certificate.
Standards und Ausbildung örtlicher Vollzugsbeamter · Teil 4 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000
Kennzeichnungspflicht für Beamte in Zivil
Ein in Kalifornien tätiger Polizeibeamter, der keine Uniform trägt und deshalb nicht schon nach § 830.10 gekennzeichnet ist, muss bei Vollzugshandlungen sichtbar eine Kennzeichnung tragen, aus der seine Behörde sowie sein Name oder seine Dienstnummer oder beides hervorgehen. Ausgenommen sind verdeckte Ermittler sowie Beamte in Zivil bestimmter Landesbehörden.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 13654 — Kennzeichnungspflicht für Beamte in ZivilWortlautzu
Ein in Kalifornien tätiger Polizeibeamter, der keine Uniform trägt und deshalb nicht schon nach § 830.10 gekennzeichnet ist, muss bei Vollzugshandlungen sichtbar eine Kennzeichnung tragen, aus der seine Behörde sowie sein Name oder seine Dienstnummer oder beides hervorgehen. Ausgenommen sind verdeckte Ermittler sowie Beamte in Zivil bestimmter Landesbehörden.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
punishable as a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A law enforcement officer operating in California that is not uniformed, and therefore is not required to clearly display identification pursuant to Section 830.10, shall visibly display identification that includes their agency and either a name or badge number or both name and badge number when performing their enforcement duties, unless expressly exempt under subdivision (b). (b) This section does not apply to any of the following: (1) An officer engaged in active undercover operations or investigative activities. (2) An officer engaged in plainclothes operations who is employed within the California Business, Consumer Services, and Housing Agency, California Health and Human Services Agency, California Labor and Workforce Development Agency, California Natural Resources Agency, California Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation, California Transportation Agency, California Environmental Protection Agency, California Government Operations Agency, or within any department, board, commission, or other entity in those agencies or the federal equivalents of these state agencies. (3) An officer wearing personal protective equipment that prevents display. (4) Exigent circumstances, involving an imminent danger to persons or property, or the escape of a perpetrator, or the destruction of evidence, including if the officer is responding to those circumstances while off-duty. (5) An officer assigned to Special Weapons and Tactics (SWAT) or tactical team units and actively performing their SWAT or tactical team responsibilities. (6) An officer engaged in protective operations involving elected officials, judicial officers, or other designated dignitaries where the display of identification would compromise the safety, anonymity, or tactical effectiveness of the protection detail. (c) A willful and knowing violation of this section is punishable as a misdemeanor. (d) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) “Enforcement duties” means active and planned operations involving the arrest or detention of an individual, or deployment for crowd control purposes. (2) “Law enforcement officer” means a peace officer as defined in Section 830, and any federal law enforcement officer. (e) This section, and the penalties established herein, shall not apply to any law enforcement agency, or its personnel, if that agency maintains and publicly posts a written policy pursuant to Section 7288 of the Government Code. (f) This section shall become operative on January 1, 2026.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
Vorschriften für Strafverfolgungsbehörden · Teil 4
Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz
Schutz von Reproduktions- und geschlechtsangleichender Gesundheitsversorgung
Beschäftigte staatlicher und örtlicher Stellen sowie deren Auftragnehmer dürfen bei Auskünften über rechtlich geschützte Gesundheitsleistungen nicht mitwirken; erfasst sind Leistungen der Reproduktionsmedizin sowie geschlechtsangleichende körperliche und psychische Behandlungen. Wer in diesem Zusammenhang eine falsche eidesstattliche Versicherung abgibt, muss ein Zwangsgeld zahlen, das neben andere gesetzliche Folgen tritt.
Strafe
$15.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 13778.3 — Schutz von Reproduktions- und geschlechtsangleichender GesundheitsversorgungWortlautzu
Beschäftigte staatlicher und örtlicher Stellen sowie deren Auftragnehmer dürfen bei Auskünften über rechtlich geschützte Gesundheitsleistungen nicht mitwirken; erfasst sind Leistungen der Reproduktionsmedizin sowie geschlechtsangleichende körperliche und psychische Behandlungen. Wer in diesem Zusammenhang eine falsche eidesstattliche Versicherung abgibt, muss ein Zwangsgeld zahlen, das neben andere gesetzliche Folgen tritt.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(2) A person or entity that submits a false affidavit in violation of subdivision (d) shall be punished by a civil penalty of fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000). This shall be in addition to any other penalties or remedies provided by law.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) For purposes of this section, the following terms shall have the following meaning: (1) “Gender-affirming health care” and “gender-affirming mental health care” have the same meaning as in paragraph (3) of subdivision (b) of Section 16010.2 of the Welfare and Institutions Code. (2) “Legally protected health care activity” shall have the same meaning as in Section 1549.15. (3) “Reproductive health care services” shall have the same meaning as in Section 1549.15. (4) “California corporation” refers to any corporation or other entity that is subject to Section 102 of the Corporations Code, with the exception of foreign corporations. (b) A state or local government employee, person or entity contracted by a state or local government, or person or entity acting on behalf of a local or state government shall not cooperate with or provide information to any individual, including a bondsman or person authorized, pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1299.02, to apprehend, detain, or arrest a fugitive admitted to bail in another state, or out-of-state agency or department regarding any legally protected health care activity or otherwise expend or use time, moneys, facilities, property, equipment, personnel, or other resources in furtherance of any investigation or proceeding that seeks to impose civil or criminal liability or professional sanctions upon a person or entity for any legally protected health care activity that occurred in this state or that would be legal if it occurred in this state. (c) This section does not prohibit compliance with a valid, court-issued subpoena, warrant, wiretap order, pen register trap and trace order, or other legal process which does not relate to a law seeking to impose civil or criminal liability or professional sanctions for a legally protected health care activity, or in response to the written request of a person who is the subject of such an investigation or proceeding, to the extent necessary, in each case, to fulfill such request. (d) Any out-of-state subpoena, warrant, wiretap order, pen register trap and trace order, legal process, or request from any law enforcement agent or entity shall include an affidavit or declaration under penalty of perjury that the discovery is not in connection with an out-of-state proceeding relating to any legally protected health care activity unless the out-of-state proceeding meets all of the following requirements: (1) Is based in tort, contract, or on statute. (2) Is actionable, in an equivalent or similar manner, under the laws of this state. (3) Was brought by the patient who received a legally protected health care activity or the patient’s legal representative. (e) A state court, judicial officer, court employee or clerk, or authorized attorney shall not issue a subpoena pursuant to any other state’s law unless it includes the affidavit or declaration defined in subdivision (d). (f) A California corporation that provides electronic communication services or remote computing services to the general public shall not comply with an out-of-state subpoena, warrant, wiretap order, pen register trap and trace order, other legal process, or request by a law enforcement agent or entity seeking records that would reveal the identity of the customers using those services, data stored by, or on behalf of, the customer, the customer’s usage of those services, the recipient or destination of communications sent to or from those customers, or the content of those communications, unless the out-of-state subpoena, warrant, wiretap order, pen register trap and trace order, other legal process, or request from law enforcement includes the affidavit or declaration defined in subdivision (d). A corporation subject to this subdivision is entitled to rely on the representations made in the affidavit or declaration. (g) (1) The Attorney General may commence a civil action against a person or entity that submits a false affidavit in violation of subdivision (d). Any action brought by the Attorney General pursuant to this section shall be commenced within six years of the date on which the Attorney General received notice of the subpoena, warrant, wiretap order, pen register trap and trace order, legal process, or request from any law enforcement agent or entity that the false affidavit accompanied. (2) A person or entity that submits a false affidavit in violation of subdivision (d) shall be punished by a civil penalty of fifteen thousand dollars ($15,000). This shall be in addition to any other penalties or remedies provided by law.
Schutz reproduktiver Rechte · Teil 4 · Geldstrafe $15.000
Veröffentlichung von Daten geschützter Zeugen
Niemand darf die Wohnanschrift, die Telefonnummer oder andere Angaben, die den Aufenthaltsort eines Zeugen oder seiner Angehörigen im Zeugenschutzprogramm verraten, im Internet veröffentlichen, wenn er dabei will, dass ein anderer sie unmittelbar für eine Gewalttat oder Gewaltandrohung nutzt. Unternehmen, Behörden und Privatpersonen, die gegen die entsprechenden Auskunftsverbote verstossen, trifft zusätzlich ein Zwangsgeld.
Strafe
bis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe $5.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 14029.5 — Veröffentlichung von Daten geschützter ZeugenWortlautzu
Niemand darf die Wohnanschrift, die Telefonnummer oder andere Angaben, die den Aufenthaltsort eines Zeugen oder seiner Angehörigen im Zeugenschutzprogramm verraten, im Internet veröffentlichen, wenn er dabei will, dass ein anderer sie unmittelbar für eine Gewalttat oder Gewaltandrohung nutzt. Unternehmen, Behörden und Privatpersonen, die gegen die entsprechenden Auskunftsverbote verstossen, trifft zusätzlich ein Zwangsgeld.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar mit Geldstrafe bis zu 2.500 Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder beidem. Führt die Tat zu einer Körperverletzung des Zeugen oder eines geschützten Angehörigen: Geldstrafe bis zu 5.000 Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder beides.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(2) A violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or imprisonment of up to six months in a county jail, or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(3) A violation of this subdivision that leads to the bodily injury of the witness, or of any of the witness’ family members who are participating in the program, is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to five thousand dollars ($5,000), or imprisonment of up to one year in a county jail, or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(d) A business, state or local agency, private entity, or person that violates subdivision (c) shall be subject to a civil penalty for each violation in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000). An action for a civil penalty under this subdivision may be brought by any public prosecutor in the name of the people of the State of California and the penalty imposed shall be enforceable as a civil judgment.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) No person or private entity shall post on the Internet the home address, the telephone number, or personal identifying information that discloses the location of any witness or witness’ family member participating in the Witness Relocation and Assistance Program (WRAP) with the intent that another person imminently use that information to commit a crime involving violence or a threat of violence against that witness or witness’ family member. (2) A violation of this subdivision is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or imprisonment of up to six months in a county jail, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (3) A violation of this subdivision that leads to the bodily injury of the witness, or of any of the witness’ family members who are participating in the program, is a misdemeanor punishable by a fine of up to five thousand dollars ($5,000), or imprisonment of up to one year in a county jail, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (b) Upon admission to WRAP, local or state prosecutors shall give each participant a written opt-out form for submission to relevant Internet search engine companies or entities. This form shall notify entities of the protected person and prevent the inclusion of the participant’s addresses and telephone numbers in public Internet search databases. (c) A business, state or local agency, private entity, or person that receives the opt-out form of a WRAP participant pursuant to this section shall remove the participant’s personal information from public display on the Internet within two business days of delivery of the opt-out form, and shall continue to ensure that this information is not reposted on the same Internet Web site, a subsidiary site, or any other Internet Web site maintained by the recipient of the opt-out form. No business, state or local agency, private entity, or person that has received an opt-out form from a WRAP participant shall solicit, sell, or trade on the Internet the home address or telephone number of that participant. (d) A business, state or local agency, private entity, or person that violates subdivision (c) shall be subject to a civil penalty for each violation in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000). An action for a civil penalty under this subdivision may be brought by any public prosecutor in the name of the people of the State of California and the penalty imposed shall be enforceable as a civil judgment. (e) A witness whose home address or telephone number is made public as a result of a violation of subdivision (c) may bring an action seeking injunctive or declaratory relief in any court of competent jurisdiction. If a jury or court finds that a violation has occurred, it may grant injunctive or declaratory relief and shall award the witness court costs and reasonable attorney’s fees. (f) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, a witness whose home address or telephone number is solicited, sold, or traded in violation of subdivision (c) may bring an action in any court of competent jurisdiction. If a jury or court finds that a violation has occurred, it shall award damages to that witness in an amount up to a maximum of three times the actual damages, but in no case less than four thousand dollars ($4,000). (g) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under any other provision of law.
Hertzberg-Leslie-Zeugenschutzgesetz · Teil 4 · Geldstrafe $5.000
Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz
Melde- und Aufzeichnungspflicht für Bargeschäfte über 10.000 Dollar
Ein Geldinstitut muss über jedes Geschäft, bei dem Bargeld von mehr als 10.000 Dollar bewegt wird, eine Aufzeichnung führen und der Behörde einen Bericht in der vorgeschriebenen Form und Frist vorlegen. Die fristgerechte Übermittlung einer Zweitschrift des nach Bundesrecht vorgeschriebenen Berichts genügt. Für Institute, die dem Bundesrecht unterliegen, gilt die Pflicht nicht.
Strafe
bis $100.000 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 14162 — Melde- und Aufzeichnungspflicht für Bargeschäfte über 10.000 DollarWortlautzu
Ein Geldinstitut muss über jedes Geschäft, bei dem Bargeld von mehr als 10.000 Dollar bewegt wird, eine Aufzeichnung führen und der Behörde einen Bericht in der vorgeschriebenen Form und Frist vorlegen. Die fristgerechte Übermittlung einer Zweitschrift des nach Bundesrecht vorgeschriebenen Berichts genügt. Für Institute, die dem Bundesrecht unterliegen, gilt die Pflicht nicht.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(2) The court may impose a civil penalty for each violation. However, in the first civil proceeding against a financial institution, the civil penalties for all violations shall not exceed a total sum of ten thousand dollars ($10,000). If a civil penalty was imposed in a prior civil proceeding, the civil penalties for all violations shall not exceed a total sum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). If a civil penalty was imposed in two or more prior civil proceedings, the civil penalties for all violations shall not exceed a total sum of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000).
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A financial institution shall make and keep a record of each transaction by, through, or to, the financial institution that involves currency of more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000). A financial institution shall file a report of the transaction with the department in a form and at the time that the department, by regulation, shall require. The filing with the department within the time specified in its regulations of a duplicate copy of a report of the transaction required by Section 6050I of Title 26 of the United States Code, and any regulations adopted thereunder, shall satisfy the reporting requirements of this subdivision. This subdivision does not apply to a financial institution, as defined in Section 5312 of Title 31 of the United States Code and Section 103.11 of Title 31 of the Code of Federal Regulations and any successor provisions thereto. (b) A financial institution, as defined in Section 5312 of Title 31 of the United States Code and Section 103.11 of Title 31 of the Code of Federal Regulations and any successor provisions, shall file with the department, at any time as the department by regulation shall require, a duplicate copy of each report required by Sections 5313 and 5314 of Title 31 of the United States Code and by Sections 103.22 and 103.23 of Title 31 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and any successor provisions thereto. The filing pursuant to this subdivision shall satisfy all reporting and recordkeeping requirements of this title. (c) (1) A financial institution with actual knowledge of the requirements of this section that knowingly and willfully fails to comply with the requirements of this section shall be liable for a civil penalty. (2) The court may impose a civil penalty for each violation. However, in the first civil proceeding against a financial institution, the civil penalties for all violations shall not exceed a total sum of ten thousand dollars ($10,000). If a civil penalty was imposed in a prior civil proceeding, the civil penalties for all violations shall not exceed a total sum of twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). If a civil penalty was imposed in two or more prior civil proceedings, the civil penalties for all violations shall not exceed a total sum of one hundred thousand dollars ($100,000). (3) A proceeding for a civil penalty under this subdivision may be brought only by the Attorney General of California or the district attorney for the county in which the violation is alleged to have occurred. The proceeding shall be governed by the Code of Civil Procedure. (4) This subdivision shall not apply to any case where the financial institution is criminally prosecuted in federal or state court for conduct related to a violation of this section.
Aufzeichnungen und Meldungen über Geldtransaktionen · Teil 4 · Geldstrafe bis $100.000
Umgehung der Meldepflicht für Geldgeschäfte
Strafbar macht sich, wer vorsätzlich gegen dieses Gesetz oder die Vorschriften zu § 14162 verstösst. Ebenso strafbar ist, wer einem Geldinstitut oder der Behörde wissentlich falsche, unrichtige oder unvollständige Angaben macht oder eine wesentliche Tatsache verschweigt, um die kriminelle Herkunft eines Geldmittels zu verschleiern oder eine Straftat zu fördern. Dasselbe gilt für den, der Geldgeschäfte planmässig so aufteilt oder abwickelt, dass die vorgeschriebene Meldung unterbleibt. Jede einzelne Transaktion ist eine eigene Straftat.
Strafe
bis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe bis $250.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 14166 — Umgehung der Meldepflicht für GeldgeschäfteWortlautzu
Strafbar macht sich, wer vorsätzlich gegen dieses Gesetz oder die Vorschriften zu § 14162 verstösst. Ebenso strafbar ist, wer einem Geldinstitut oder der Behörde wissentlich falsche, unrichtige oder unvollständige Angaben macht oder eine wesentliche Tatsache verschweigt, um die kriminelle Herkunft eines Geldmittels zu verschleiern oder eine Straftat zu fördern. Dasselbe gilt für den, der Geldgeschäfte planmässig so aufteilt oder abwickelt, dass die vorgeschriebene Meldung unterbleibt. Jede einzelne Transaktion ist eine eigene Straftat.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder im Staatsgefängnis oder Geldstrafe bis zu 250.000 Dollar beziehungsweise dem doppelten Wert der Transaktionen, je nachdem was höher ist, oder Freiheitsstrafe und Geldstrafe.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
Any person (a) who willfully violates any provision of this title or any regulation adopted to implement Section 14162, (b) who, knowingly and with the intent either (1) to disguise the fact that a monetary instrument was derived from criminal activity or (2) to promote, manage, establish, carry on, or facilitate the promotion, management, establishment, or carrying on of any criminal activity, furnishes or provides to a financial institution or any officer, employee, or agent thereof or to the department, any false, inaccurate, or incomplete information or conceals a material fact in connection with a transaction for which a report is required to be filed pursuant to either Section 14162 of this code or Section 5313 of Title 31 of the United States Code, or in connection with an exemption prescribed in Section 14163, or (c) who, knowingly and with the intent either (1) to disguise the fact that a monetary instrument was derived from criminal activity or (2) to promote, manage, establish, carry on, or facilitate the promotion, management, establishment, or carrying on of any criminal activity, conducts a monetary instrument transaction or series of transactions by or through one or more financial institutions as part of a scheme and with the intent to avoid the making or filing of a report required under either Section 14162 of this code or Section 5313 of Title 31 of the United States Code, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year or in the state prison, by a fine of not more than the greater of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) or twice the monetary value of the financial transaction or transactions, or by both that imprisonment and fine.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
Any person (a) who willfully violates any provision of this title or any regulation adopted to implement Section 14162, (b) who, knowingly and with the intent either (1) to disguise the fact that a monetary instrument was derived from criminal activity or (2) to promote, manage, establish, carry on, or facilitate the promotion, management, establishment, or carrying on of any criminal activity, furnishes or provides to a financial institution or any officer, employee, or agent thereof or to the department, any false, inaccurate, or incomplete information or conceals a material fact in connection with a transaction for which a report is required to be filed pursuant to either Section 14162 of this code or Section 5313 of Title 31 of the United States Code, or in connection with an exemption prescribed in Section 14163, or (c) who, knowingly and with the intent either (1) to disguise the fact that a monetary instrument was derived from criminal activity or (2) to promote, manage, establish, carry on, or facilitate the promotion, management, establishment, or carrying on of any criminal activity, conducts a monetary instrument transaction or series of transactions by or through one or more financial institutions as part of a scheme and with the intent to avoid the making or filing of a report required under either Section 14162 of this code or Section 5313 of Title 31 of the United States Code, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than one year or in the state prison, by a fine of not more than the greater of two hundred fifty thousand dollars ($250,000) or twice the monetary value of the financial transaction or transactions, or by both that imprisonment and fine. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, any violation of this section as to each monetary instrument transaction or exemption constitutes a separate, punishable offense.
Aufzeichnungen und Meldungen über Geldtransaktionen · Teil 4 · Geldstrafe bis $250.000
DNA-Datenbank für Vermisste und unbekannte Tote
Das Justizministerium führt eine DNA-Datenbank für Fälle unbekannter Toter und vermisster Personen mit hohem Risiko. Sie enthält nur Marker, die der Identifizierung dienen und ausser dem Geschlecht keine biologischen Eigenschaften verraten, und ist mit der Bundesdatenbank CODIS abgleichbar. Sie dient allein der Identifizierung Vermisster und wird getrennt von der Straftäterdatenbank geführt; die gespeicherten Daten unterliegen nicht der Auskunftspflicht gegenüber der Öffentlichkeit. Wer die Daten wissentlich an Unbefugte weitergibt oder für andere Zwecke nutzt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafe
bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000
Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Penal Code § 14250 — DNA-Datenbank für Vermisste und unbekannte ToteWortlautzu
Das Justizministerium führt eine DNA-Datenbank für Fälle unbekannter Toter und vermisster Personen mit hohem Risiko. Sie enthält nur Marker, die der Identifizierung dienen und ausser dem Geschlecht keine biologischen Eigenschaften verraten, und ist mit der Bundesdatenbank CODIS abgleichbar. Sie dient allein der Identifizierung Vermisster und wird getrennt von der Straftäterdatenbank geführt; die gespeicherten Daten unterliegen nicht der Auskunftspflicht gegenüber der Öffentlichkeit. Wer die Daten wissentlich an Unbefugte weitergibt oder für andere Zwecke nutzt, macht sich strafbar.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
guilty of a misdemeanor
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) (1) The Department of Justice shall develop a DNA database for all cases involving the report of an unidentified deceased person or a high-risk missing person. (2) The database required in paragraph (1) shall be comprised of DNA data from genetic markers that are appropriate for human identification, but have no capability to predict biological function other than gender. These markers shall be selected by the department and may change as the technology for DNA typing progresses. The results of DNA typing shall be compatible with and uploaded into the CODIS DNA database established by the Federal Bureau of Investigation. The sole purpose of this database shall be to identify missing persons and shall be kept separate from the database established under Chapter 6 (commencing with Section 295) of Title 9 of Part 1. (3) The Department of Justice shall compare DNA samples taken from the remains of unidentified deceased persons with DNA samples taken from personal articles belonging to the missing person, or from the parents or appropriate relatives of high-risk missing persons. (4) For the purpose of this database, “high-risk missing person” means a person missing as a result of a stranger abduction, a person missing under suspicious circumstances, a person missing under unknown circumstances, or where there is reason to assume that the person is in danger, or deceased, and that person has been missing more than 30 days, or less than 30 days in the discretion of the investigating agency. (b) The department shall develop standards and guidelines for the preservation and storage of DNA samples. Any agency that is required to collect samples from unidentified remains for DNA testing shall follow these standards and guidelines. These guidelines shall address all scientific methods used for the identification of remains, including DNA, anthropology, odontology, and fingerprints. (c) (1) A coroner shall collect samples for DNA testing from the remains of all unidentified persons and shall send those samples to the Department of Justice for DNA testing and inclusion in the DNA databank. After the department has taken a sample from the remains for DNA analysis and completed all DNA testing, the remaining evidence shall be returned to the appropriate local coroner. (2) After a report has been made of a person missing under high-risk circumstances, the responsible investigating law enforcement agency shall inform the parents or other appropriate relatives that they may give a voluntary sample for DNA testing or may collect a DNA sample from a personal article belonging to the missing person if available. The samples shall be taken by the appropriate law enforcement agency in a manner prescribed by the Department of Justice. The responsible investigating law enforcement agency shall wait no longer than 30 days after a report has been made to inform the parents or other relatives of their right to give a sample. (3) The Department of Justice shall develop a standard release form that authorizes a mother, father, or other relative to voluntarily provide the sample. The release shall explain that DNA is to be used only for the purpose of identifying the missing person and that the DNA sample and profile will be destroyed upon request. No incentive or coercion shall be used to compel a parent or relative to provide a sample. (4) The Department of Justice shall develop a model kit that law enforcement shall use when taking samples from parents and relatives. (5) Before submitting the sample to the department for analysis, law enforcement shall reverify the status of the missing person. After 30 days has elapsed from the date the report was filed, law enforcement shall send the sample to the department for DNA testing and inclusion in the DNA database, with a copy of the crime report, and any supplemental information. (6) All retained samples and DNA extracted from a living person, and profiles developed therefrom, shall be used solely for the purpose of identification of the deceased’s remains. All samples and DNA extracted from a living person, and profiles developed therefrom, shall be destroyed after a positive identification with the deceased’s remains is made and a report is issued, unless any of the following has occurred: (A) The coroner has made a report to a law enforcement agency pursuant to Section 27491.1 of the Government Code, that he or she has a reasonable ground to suspect that the identified person’s death has been occasioned by another by criminal means. (B) A law enforcement agency makes a determination that the identified person’s death has been occasioned by another by criminal means. (C) The evidence is needed in an active criminal investigation to determine whether the identified person’s death has been occasioned by another by criminal means. (D) A governmental entity is required to retain the material pursuant to Section 1417.9. (7) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this section, upon the request of any living person who submits his or her DNA sample and profile pursuant to this section, including the parent or guardian of a child who submits a DNA sample of the child, the DNA sample shall be removed from the DNA database. (d) All DNA samples and profiles developed therefrom shall be confidential and shall only be disclosed to personnel of the Department of Justice, law enforcement officers, coroners, medical examiners, district attorneys, and persons who need access to a DNA sample for purposes of the prosecution or defense of a criminal case, except that a law enforcement officer or agency may publicly disclose the fact of a DNA profile match after taking reasonable measures to first notify the family of an unidentified deceased person or the family of a high-risk missing person that there has been an identification. (e) All DNA, forensic identification profiles, and other identification information retained by the Department of Justice pursuant to this section are exempt from any law requiring disclosure of information to the public. (f) (1) Any person who knowingly discloses DNA or other forensic identification information developed pursuant to this section to an unauthorized individual or agency, or for any purpose other than for identification or for use in a criminal investigation, prosecution, or defense, is guilty of a misdemeanor. (2) A person who collects, processes, or stores DNA or DNA samples from a living person that are used for DNA testing pursuant to this section who does either of the following is liable in civil damages to the donor of the DNA in the amount of five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each violation, plus attorney’s fees and costs: (A) Fails to destroy samples or DNA extracted from a living person pursuant to paragraph (6) of subdivision (c). (B) Discloses DNA samples in violation of subdivision (d). (g) (1) If a disclosure or failure to destroy samples described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (f) is made by an employee of the Department of Justice, the department shall be liable for those actions of its employee. (2) Notwithstanding any other law, the remedy in this section shall be the sole and exclusive remedy against the department and its employees available to the donor of the DNA against the department and its employees. (3) The department employee disclosing DNA or other forensic identification information or otherwise violating this section shall be absolutely immune from civil liability under this or any other law. (h) It is not an unauthorized disclosure or violation of this section to release DNA and other forensic identification information as part of a judicial or administrative proceeding, to a jury or grand jury, or in a document filed with a court or administrative agency, or for this information to become part of the public transcript or record of proceedings. (i) In order to maintain computer system security, the computer software and database structures used by the DNA laboratory of the Department of Justice to implement this chapter are confidential.
Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.
DNA-Datenbank · Teil 4
Fahren trotz Entzug nach rücksichtsloser Fahrweise
Verboten ist, zu fahren, während die Fahrerlaubnis wegen rücksichtsloser Fahrweise oder wegen nachgewiesener Fahruntüchtigkeit entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist — vorausgesetzt, der Fahrer weiß davon. Die Kenntnis gilt als bewiesen, wenn die Behörde die Mitteilung nachweislich abgeschickt hat.
Strafe
5 Tage bis 6 Monate Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14601 — Fahren trotz Entzug nach rücksichtsloser FahrweiseWortlautzu
Verboten ist, zu fahren, während die Fahrerlaubnis wegen rücksichtsloser Fahrweise oder wegen nachgewiesener Fahruntüchtigkeit entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist — vorausgesetzt, der Fahrer weiß davon. Die Kenntnis gilt als bewiesen, wenn die Behörde die Mitteilung nachweislich abgeschickt hat.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe von mindestens fünf Tagen bis zu sechs Monaten im County Jail und Geldstrafe von 300 bis 1.000 US-Dollar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) A person convicted under this section shall be punished as follows:
(1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than five days or more than six months and by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000).
(2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601.1, 14601.2, or 14601.5, by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than 10 days or more than one year and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000).
(c) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601.1, 14601.2, or 14601.5, and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in a county jail for at least 10 days.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle at any time when that person’s driving privilege is suspended or revoked for reckless driving in violation of Section 23103, 23104, or 23105, any reason listed in subdivision (a) or (c) of Section 12806 authorizing the department to refuse to issue a license, negligent or incompetent operation of a motor vehicle as prescribed in subdivision (e) of Section 12809, or negligent operation as prescribed in Section 12810.5, if the person so driving has knowledge of the suspension or revocation. Knowledge shall be conclusively presumed if mailed notice has been given by the department to the person pursuant to Section 13106. The presumption established by this subdivision is a presumption affecting the burden of proof. (b) A person convicted under this section shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than five days or more than six months and by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000). (2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601.1, 14601.2, or 14601.5, by imprisonment in a county jail for not less than 10 days or more than one year and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000). (c) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601.1, 14601.2, or 14601.5, and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in a county jail for at least 10 days. (d) Nothing in this section prohibits a person from driving a motor vehicle, that is owned or utilized by the person’s employer, during the course of employment on private property that is owned or utilized by the employer, except an offstreet parking facility as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 12500. (e) When the prosecution agrees to a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of a violation of this section in satisfaction of, or as a substitute for, an original charge of a violation of Section 14601.2, and the court accepts that plea, except, in the interest of justice, when the court finds it would be inappropriate, the court shall, pursuant to Section 23575, require the person convicted, in addition to any other requirements, to install a certified ignition interlock device on any vehicle that the person owns or operates for a period not to exceed three years. (f) This section also applies to the operation of an off-highway motor vehicle on those lands to which the Chappie-Z’berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971 (Division 16.5 (commencing with Section 38000)) applies as to off-highway motor vehicles, as described in Section 38001.
: license suspension · license revocation · violation points · probation · ignition interlock device
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Fahren trotz Fahrerlaubnisentzug
Auffangvorschrift: Verboten ist das Fahren bei entzogener oder ausgesetzter Fahrerlaubnis aus allen Gründen, die nicht schon in §§ 14601, 14601.2 oder 14601.5 stehen — wieder nur, wenn der Fahrer davon weiß. Die Kenntnis gilt als bewiesen, wenn die Behörde die Mitteilung abgeschickt hat.
Strafe
5 Tage bis 6 Monate Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14601.1 — Fahren trotz FahrerlaubnisentzugWortlautzu
Auffangvorschrift: Verboten ist das Fahren bei entzogener oder ausgesetzter Fahrerlaubnis aus allen Gründen, die nicht schon in §§ 14601, 14601.2 oder 14601.5 stehen — wieder nur, wenn der Fahrer davon weiß. Die Kenntnis gilt als bewiesen, wenn die Behörde die Mitteilung abgeschickt hat.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe bis zu sechs Monaten im County Jail und Geldstrafe von 300 bis 1.000 US-Dollar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(b) Any person convicted under this section shall be punished as follows:
(1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months or by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.
(2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense which resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.2, or 14601.5, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than five days or more than one year and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000).
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) No person shall drive a motor vehicle when his or her driving privilege is suspended or revoked for any reason other than those listed in Section 14601, 14601.2, or 14601.5, if the person so driving has knowledge of the suspension or revocation. Knowledge shall be conclusively presumed if mailed notice has been given by the department to the person pursuant to Section 13106. The presumption established by this subdivision is a presumption affecting the burden of proof. (b) Any person convicted under this section shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for not more than six months or by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense which resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.2, or 14601.5, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than five days or more than one year and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000). (c) Nothing in this section prohibits a person from driving a motor vehicle, which is owned or utilized by the person’s employer, during the course of employment on private property which is owned or utilized by the employer, except an offstreet parking facility as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 12500. (d) When the prosecution agrees to a plea of guilty or nolo contendere to a charge of a violation of this section in satisfaction of, or as a substitute for, an original charge of a violation of Section 14601.2, and the court accepts that plea, except, in the interest of justice, when the court finds it would be inappropriate, the court shall, pursuant to Section 23575, require the person convicted, in addition to any other requirements, to install a certified ignition interlock device on any vehicle that the person owns or operates for a period not to exceed three years. (e) This section also applies to the operation of an off-highway motor vehicle on those lands to which the Chappie-Z’berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971 (Division 16.5 (commencing with Section 38000)) applies as to off-highway motor vehicles, as described in Section 38001.
: license suspension · license revocation · ignition interlock device
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Fahren trotz Entzug nach Trunkenheitsfahrt
Verboten ist das Fahren, während die Fahrerlaubnis wegen einer Trunkenheitsfahrt (§ 23152 oder § 23153) entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist, sowie das Fahren entgegen einer Beschränkung der Fahrerlaubnis — jeweils nur, wenn der Fahrer davon weiß.
Strafe
10 Tage bis 6 Monate Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14601.2 — Fahren trotz Entzug nach TrunkenheitsfahrtWortlautzu
Verboten ist das Fahren, während die Fahrerlaubnis wegen einer Trunkenheitsfahrt (§ 23152 oder § 23153) entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist, sowie das Fahren entgegen einer Beschränkung der Fahrerlaubnis — jeweils nur, wenn der Fahrer davon weiß.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Freiheitsstrafe von mindestens zehn Tagen bis zu sechs Monaten im County Jail und Geldstrafe von 300 bis 1.000 US-Dollar.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(d) A person convicted of a violation of this section shall be punished as follows:
(1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 10 days or more than six months and by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), unless the person has been designated a habitual traffic offender under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, or subdivision (d) of Section 23550.5, in which case the person, in addition, shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e) of Section 14601.3.
(2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, or 14601.5, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 30 days or more than one year and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000), unless the person has been designated a habitual traffic offender under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, or subdivision (d) of Section 23550.5, in which case the person, in addition, shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e) of Section 14601.3.
(e) If a person is convicted of a first offense under this section and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in the county jail for at least 10 days.
(f) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, or 14601.5 and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in the county jail for at least 30 days.
(g) If a person is convicted of a second or subsequent offense that results in a conviction of this section within seven years, but over five years, of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, or 14601.5 and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in the county jail for at least 10 days.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) A person shall not drive a motor vehicle at any time when that person’s driving privilege is suspended or revoked for a conviction of a violation of Section 23152 or 23153 if the person so driving has knowledge of the suspension or revocation. (b) Except in full compliance with the restriction, a person shall not drive a motor vehicle at any time when that person’s driving privilege is restricted if the person so driving has knowledge of the restriction. (c) Knowledge of the suspension or revocation of the driving privilege shall be conclusively presumed if mailed notice has been given by the department to the person pursuant to Section 13106. Knowledge of the restriction of the driving privilege shall be presumed if notice has been given by the court to the person. The presumption established by this subdivision is a presumption affecting the burden of proof. (d) A person convicted of a violation of this section shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 10 days or more than six months and by a fine of not less than three hundred dollars ($300) or more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), unless the person has been designated a habitual traffic offender under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, or subdivision (d) of Section 23550.5, in which case the person, in addition, shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e) of Section 14601.3. (2) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, or 14601.5, by imprisonment in the county jail for not less than 30 days or more than one year and by a fine of not less than five hundred dollars ($500) or more than two thousand dollars ($2,000), unless the person has been designated a habitual traffic offender under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, or subdivision (d) of Section 23550.5, in which case the person, in addition, shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e) of Section 14601.3. (e) If a person is convicted of a first offense under this section and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in the county jail for at least 10 days. (f) If the offense occurred within five years of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, or 14601.5 and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in the county jail for at least 30 days. (g) If a person is convicted of a second or subsequent offense that results in a conviction of this section within seven years, but over five years, of a prior offense that resulted in a conviction of a violation of this section or Section 14601, 14601.1, or 14601.5 and is granted probation, the court shall impose as a condition of probation that the person be confined in the county jail for at least 10 days. (h) Pursuant to Section 23575, the court shall require a person convicted of a violation of this section to install a certified ignition interlock device on a vehicle the person owns or operates. Upon receipt of the abstract of a conviction under this section, the department shall not reinstate the privilege to operate a motor vehicle until the department receives proof of either the “Verification of Installation” form as described in paragraph (2) of subdivision (h) of Section 13386 or the Judicial Council Form I.D. 100. (i) This section does not prohibit a person who is participating in, or has completed, an alcohol or drug rehabilitation program from driving a motor vehicle that is owned or utilized by the person’s employer, during the course of employment on private property that is owned or utilized by the employer, except an offstreet parking facility, as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 12500. (j) This section also applies to the operation of an off-highway motor vehicle on those lands that the Chappie-Z’berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971 (Division 16.5 (commencing with Section 38000)) applies as to off-highway motor vehicles, as described in Section 38001. (k) If Section 23573 is applicable, then subdivision (h) is not applicable.
: license suspension · license revocation · license restriction · probation · ignition interlock device
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $300 – $1.000
Gewohnheitsmäßiger Verkehrssünder (Fahren trotz Sperre)
Verboten ist, trotz entzogener oder ausgesetzter Fahrerlaubnis so weiterzufahren, dass sich in dieser Zeit ein ganzes Sündenregister ansammelt. Wer das tut, gilt als gewohnheitsmäßiger Verkehrssünder. Das Gesetz nennt die Schwellen innerhalb von zwölf Monaten: zwei Verurteilungen für Verstöße mit je zwei Punkten, drei Verurteilungen für Verstöße mit je einem Punkt, drei meldepflichtige Unfälle oder jede Kombination daraus, die drei Punkte ergibt. Die Kenntnis von der Sperre wird unwiderleglich vermutet, wenn die Behörde die Mitteilung abgeschickt hat. Der Paragraph gilt auch für Geländefahrzeuge.
Strafe
1 Monate Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe $1.000
Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazuschließen
Cal. Veh. Code § 14601.3 — Gewohnheitsmäßiger Verkehrssünder (Fahren trotz Sperre)Wortlautzu
Verboten ist, trotz entzogener oder ausgesetzter Fahrerlaubnis so weiterzufahren, dass sich in dieser Zeit ein ganzes Sündenregister ansammelt. Wer das tut, gilt als gewohnheitsmäßiger Verkehrssünder. Das Gesetz nennt die Schwellen innerhalb von zwölf Monaten: zwei Verurteilungen für Verstöße mit je zwei Punkten, drei Verurteilungen für Verstöße mit je einem Punkt, drei meldepflichtige Unfälle oder jede Kombination daraus, die drei Punkte ergibt. Die Kenntnis von der Sperre wird unwiderleglich vermutet, wenn die Behörde die Mitteilung abgeschickt hat. Der Paragraph gilt auch für Geländefahrzeuge.
Strafe auf Deutsch —
Bei der ersten Verurteilung 30 Tage Haft im County Jail und Geldstrafe von 1.000 US-Dollar. Bei der zweiten oder jeder weiteren Tat binnen sieben Jahren 180 Tage County Jail und 2.000 US-Dollar. Wer nach § 193.7 des Penal Code oder nach den in Absatz e Nummer 3 genannten Vorschriften als gewohnheitsmäßiger Verkehrssünder eingestuft ist und gegen § 14601.2 verstößt, erhält 180 Tage County Jail und 2.000 US-Dollar — diese Strafe läuft zusätzlich zu der für jeden anderen Verstoß.
Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)
(2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any habitual traffic offender designated under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, or subdivision (b) of Section 23550.5, who is convicted of violating Section 14601.2 shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e).
(e) Any person convicted under this section of being an habitual traffic offender shall be punished as follows:
(1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for 30 days and by a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000).
(2) Upon a second or any subsequent offense within seven years of a prior conviction under this section, by imprisonment in the county jail for 180 days and by a fine of two thousand dollars ($2,000).
(3) Any habitual traffic offender designated under Section 193.7 of the Penal Code or under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, subdivision (b) of Section 23550.5, or subdivision (d) of Section 23566 who is convicted of a violation of Section 14601.2 shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for 180 days and by a fine of two thousand dollars ($2,000). The penalty in this paragraph shall be consecutive to that imposed for the violation of any other law.
Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)
(a) It is unlawful for a person whose driving privilege has been suspended or revoked to accumulate a driving record history which results from driving during the period of suspension or revocation. A person who violates this subdivision is designated an habitual traffic offender. For purposes of this section, a driving record history means any of the following, if the driving occurred during any period of suspension or revocation: (1) Two or more convictions within a 12-month period of an offense given a violation point count of two pursuant to Section 12810. (2) Three or more convictions within a 12-month period of an offense given a violation point count of one pursuant to Section 12810. (3) Three or more accidents within a 12-month period that are subject to the reporting requirements of Section 16000. (4) Any combination of convictions or accidents, as specified in paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, which results during any 12-month period in a violation point count of three or more pursuant to Section 12810. (b) Knowledge of suspension or revocation of the driving privilege shall be conclusively presumed if mailed notice has been given by the department to the person pursuant to Section 13106. The presumption established by this subdivision is a presumption affecting the burden of proof. (c) The department, within 30 days of receipt of a duly certified abstract of the record of any court or accident report which results in a person being designated an habitual traffic offender, may execute and transmit by mail a notice of that designation to the office of the district attorney having jurisdiction over the location of the person’s last known address as contained in the department’s records. (d) (1) The district attorney, within 30 days of receiving the notice required in subdivision (c), shall inform the department of whether or not the person will be prosecuted for being an habitual traffic offender. (2) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, any habitual traffic offender designated under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, or subdivision (b) of Section 23550.5, who is convicted of violating Section 14601.2 shall be sentenced as provided in paragraph (3) of subdivision (e). (e) Any person convicted under this section of being an habitual traffic offender shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by imprisonment in the county jail for 30 days and by a fine of one thousand dollars ($1,000). (2) Upon a second or any subsequent offense within seven years of a prior conviction under this section, by imprisonment in the county jail for 180 days and by a fine of two thousand dollars ($2,000). (3) Any habitual traffic offender designated under Section 193.7 of the Penal Code or under subdivision (b) of Section 23546, subdivision (b) of Section 23550, subdivision (b) of Section 23550.5, or subdivision (d) of Section 23566 who is convicted of a violation of Section 14601.2 shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail for 180 days and by a fine of two thousand dollars ($2,000). The penalty in this paragraph shall be consecutive to that imposed for the violation of any other law. (f) This section also applies to the operation of an off-highway motor vehicle on those lands to which the Chappie-Z’berg Off-Highway Motor Vehicle Law of 1971 (Division 16.5 (commencing with Section 38000)) applies as to off-highway motor vehicles, as described in Section 38001.
: license suspension · license revocation · violation points
Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $1.000
2Der Fall
Noch nichts ausgewählt. Suchen Sie oben nach der Tat und tippen Sie „Hinzufügen“ — jede Tat einzeln, so oft, wie sie vorkam.
3Geltende Paragraphen
Sobald die erste Tat oben im Fall liegt, stehen hier die Paragraphen, die dafür gelten — jeder mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.
Orientierung, keine verbindliche Auskunft — das letzte Wort hat das Gericht. Katalog: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov — California Penal Code, Stand 30.08.2026, 1430 Paragraphen. Verbindlich ist der englische Wortlaut; die deutsche Fassung ist eine Arbeitsübersetzung und steht an jedem Paragraphen zum Aufklappen daneben.