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PC 30

  • Fahrzeug für 30 Tage beschlagnahmt (Fahren ohne Fahrerlaubnis)

    Stellt ein Polizist fest, dass jemand fährt, obwohl seine Fahrerlaubnis entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist, obwohl er entgegen einer Auflage ohne funktionierende Alkohol-Wegfahrsperre fährt, oder obwohl er nie einen Führerschein hatte, darf er den Fahrer festnehmen und das Fahrzeug sicherstellen — bei einem Unfall auch ohne Festnahme. Das Fahrzeug bleibt 30 Tage beschlagnahmt. Der Paragraph zählt auf, wann es früher herausgegeben werden muss, etwa wenn es gestohlen war oder der Fahrer seinen Führerschein wieder in Ordnung bringt. Strafbar macht sich der Sicherungseigentümer, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich vor Ablauf der 30 Tage an den Halter oder den Fahrer von damals zurückgibt.

    Gefunden über 30 steht im Katalog bei 30 Tage

    Strafe$2.000 — kein Gefängnis im Text

    Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Veh. Code § 14602.6Fahrzeug für 30 Tage beschlagnahmt (Fahren ohne Fahrerlaubnis)Wortlaut

    Stellt ein Polizist fest, dass jemand fährt, obwohl seine Fahrerlaubnis entzogen oder ausgesetzt ist, obwohl er entgegen einer Auflage ohne funktionierende Alkohol-Wegfahrsperre fährt, oder obwohl er nie einen Führerschein hatte, darf er den Fahrer festnehmen und das Fahrzeug sicherstellen — bei einem Unfall auch ohne Festnahme. Das Fahrzeug bleibt 30 Tage beschlagnahmt. Der Paragraph zählt auf, wann es früher herausgegeben werden muss, etwa wenn es gestohlen war oder der Fahrer seinen Führerschein wieder in Ordnung bringt. Strafbar macht sich der Sicherungseigentümer, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich vor Ablauf der 30 Tage an den Halter oder den Fahrer von damals zurückgibt.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Für die vorzeitige Herausgabe durch den Sicherungseigentümer: Vergehen mit Geldstrafe von 2.000 US-Dollar, zusätzlich zu allen anderen gesetzlichen Strafen. Die Beschlagnahme des Fahrzeugs für 30 Tage sowie die Kosten für Abschleppen und Standgeld trägt der Halter.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) (1) Whenever a peace officer determines that a person was driving a vehicle while his or her driving privilege was suspended or revoked, driving a vehicle while his or her driving privilege is restricted pursuant to Section 13352 or 23575 and the vehicle is not equipped with a functioning, certified interlock device, or driving a vehicle without ever having been issued a driver’s license, the peace officer may either immediately arrest that person and cause the removal and seizure of that vehicle or, if the vehicle is involved in a traffic collision, cause the removal and seizure of the vehicle without the necessity of arresting the person in accordance with Chapter 10 (commencing with Section 22650) of Division 11. A vehicle so impounded shall be impounded for 30 days. (2) The impounding agency, within two working days of impoundment, shall send a notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, to the legal owner of the vehicle, at the address obtained from the department, informing the owner that the vehicle has been impounded. Failure to notify the legal owner within two working days shall prohibit the impounding agency from charging for more than 15 days’ impoundment when the legal owner redeems the impounded vehicle. The impounding agency shall maintain a published telephone number that provides information 24 hours a day regarding the impoundment of vehicles and the rights of a registered owner to request a hearing. The law enforcement agency shall be open to issue a release to the registered owner or legal owner, or the agent of either, whenever the agency is open to serve the public for nonemergency business. (b) The registered and legal owner of a vehicle that is removed and seized under subdivision (a) or their agents shall be provided the opportunity for a storage hearing to determine the validity of, or consider any mitigating circumstances attendant to, the storage, in accordance with Section 22852. (c) Any period in which a vehicle is subjected to storage under this section shall be included as part of the period of impoundment ordered by the court under subdivision (a) of Section 14602.5. (d) (1) An impounding agency shall release a vehicle to the registered owner or his or her agent prior to the end of 30 days’ impoundment under any of the following circumstances: (A) When the vehicle is a stolen vehicle. (B) When the vehicle is subject to bailment and is driven by an unlicensed employee of a business establishment, including a parking service or repair garage. (C) When the license of the driver was suspended or revoked for an offense other than those included in Article 2 (commencing with Section 13200) of Chapter 2 of Division 6 or Article 3 (commencing with Section 13350) of Chapter 2 of Division 6. (D) When the vehicle was seized under this section for an offense that does not authorize the seizure of the vehicle. (E) When the driver reinstates his or her driver’s license or acquires a driver’s license and proper insurance. (2) No vehicle shall be released pursuant to this subdivision without presentation of the registered owner’s or agent’s currently valid driver’s license to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, or upon order of a court. (e) The registered owner or his or her agent is responsible for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5. (f) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle or the legal owner’s agent prior to the end of 30 days’ impoundment if all of the following conditions are met: (1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution legally operating in this state or is another person, not the registered owner, holding a security interest in the vehicle. (2) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. No lien sale processing fees shall be charged to the legal owner who redeems the vehicle prior to the 15th day of impoundment. Neither the impounding authority nor any person having possession of the vehicle shall collect from the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), or the legal owner’s agent any administrative charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5 unless the legal owner voluntarily requested a poststorage hearing. (B) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility where vehicles are stored pursuant to this section shall accept a valid bank credit card or cash for payment of towing, storage, and related fees by a legal or registered owner or the owner’s agent claiming the vehicle. A credit card shall be in the name of the person presenting the card. “Credit card” means “credit card” as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1747.02 of the Civil Code, except, for the purposes of this section, credit card does not include a credit card issued by a retail seller. (C) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) who violates subparagraph (B) shall be civilly liable to the owner of the vehicle or to the person who tendered the fees for four times the amount of the towing, storage, and related fees, but not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500). (D) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) shall have sufficient funds on the premises of the primary storage facility during normal business hours to accommodate, and make change in, a reasonable monetary transaction. (E) Credit charges for towing and storage services shall comply with Section 1748.1 of the Civil Code. Law enforcement agencies may include the costs of providing for payment by credit when making agreements with towing companies on rates. (3) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents a copy of the assignment, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 7500.1 of the Business and Professions Code; a release from the one responsible governmental agency, only if required by the agency; a government-issued photographic identification card; and any one of the following, as determined by the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent: a certificate of repossession for the vehicle, a security agreement for the vehicle, or title, whether paper or electronic, showing proof of legal ownership for the vehicle. Any documents presented may be originals, photocopies, or facsimile copies, or may be transmitted electronically. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies may require the agent of the legal owner to produce a photocopy or facsimile copy of its repossession agency license or registration issued pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, or to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, that the agent is exempt from licensure pursuant to Section 7500.2 or 7500.3 of the Business and Professions Code. No administrative costs authorized under subdivision (a) of Section 22850.5 shall be charged to the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), who redeems the vehicle unless the legal owner voluntarily requests a poststorage hearing. No city, county, city and county, or state agency shall require a legal owner or a legal owner’s agent to request a poststorage hearing as a requirement for release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents other than those specified in this paragraph. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall be given a copy of any documents he or she is required to sign, except for a vehicle evidentiary hold logbook. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, or any person in possession of the vehicle, may photocopy and retain the copies of any documents presented by the legal owner or legal owner’s agent. (4) A failure by a storage facility to comply with any applicable conditions set forth in this subdivision shall not affect the right of the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent to retrieve the vehicle, provided all conditions required of the legal owner or legal owner’s agent under this subdivision are satisfied. (g) (1) A legal owner or the legal owner’s agent that obtains release of the vehicle pursuant to subdivision (f) shall not release the vehicle to the registered owner of the vehicle, or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded, or any agents of the registered owner, unless the registered owner is a rental car agency, until after the termination of the 30-day impoundment period. (2) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall not relinquish the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded until the registered owner or that owner’s agent presents his or her valid driver’s license or valid temporary driver’s license to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent or the person in possession of the vehicle shall make every reasonable effort to ensure that the license presented is valid and possession of the vehicle will not be given to the driver who was involved in the original impoundment proceeding until the expiration of the impoundment period. (3) Prior to relinquishing the vehicle, the legal owner may require the registered owner to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the legal owner in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law. (5) The legal owner, registered owner, or person in possession of the vehicle shall not change or attempt to change the name of the legal owner or the registered owner on the records of the department until the vehicle is released from the impoundment. (h) (1) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to a rental car agency prior to the end of 30 days’ impoundment if the agency is either the legal owner or registered owner of the vehicle and the agency pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. (2) The owner of a rental vehicle that was seized under this section may continue to rent the vehicle upon recovery of the vehicle. However, the rental car agency may not rent another vehicle to the driver of the vehicle that was seized until 30 days after the date that the vehicle was seized. (3) The rental car agency may require the person to whom the vehicle was rented to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (i) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the registered owner and not the legal owner shall remain responsible for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5, and any parking fines, penalties, and administrative fees incurred by the registered owner. (j) (1) The law enforcement agency and the impounding agency, including any storage facility acting on behalf of the law enforcement agency or impounding agency, shall comply with this section and shall not be liable to the registered owner for the improper release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent provided the release complies with the provisions of this section. A law enforcement agency shall not refuse to issue a release to a legal owner or the agent of a legal owner on the grounds that it previously issued a release. (2) (A) The legal owner of collateral shall, by operation of law and without requiring further action, indemnify and hold harmless a law enforcement agency, city, county, city and county, the state, a tow yard, storage facility, or an impounding yard from a claim arising out of the release of the collateral to a licensed repossessor or licensed repossession agency, and from any damage to the collateral after its release, including reasonable attorney’s fees and costs associated with defending a claim, if the collateral was released in compliance with this section. (B) This subdivision shall apply only when collateral is released to a licensed repossessor, licensed repossession agency, or its officers or employees pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code.

    : license suspension · license revocation · license restriction · vehicle removal · vehicle impoundment · lien on vehicle

    Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.000

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

  • Stufe steht nicht im Gesetz

    Meldepflicht wohnsitzloser Sexualstraftäter

    Registrierte Sexualstraftäter ohne festen Wohnsitz müssen sich lebenslang melden und die Registrierung alle 30 Tage erneuern. Die Erstmeldung hat binnen fünf Werktagen nach Entlassung zu erfolgen; dabei sind die Orte anzugeben, an denen sich die Person üblicherweise aufhält. Wer wieder eine feste Wohnung bezieht, muss dies innerhalb weniger Tage melden.

    Gefunden über 30 steht im Katalog bei 30 Tage

    Strafe1 Monate Gefängnis

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 290.011Meldepflicht wohnsitzloser SexualstraftäterWortlaut

    Registrierte Sexualstraftäter ohne festen Wohnsitz müssen sich lebenslang melden und die Registrierung alle 30 Tage erneuern. Die Erstmeldung hat binnen fünf Werktagen nach Entlassung zu erfolgen; dabei sind die Orte anzugeben, an denen sich die Person üblicherweise aufhält. Wer wieder eine feste Wohnung bezieht, muss dies innerhalb weniger Tage melden.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Wer die Erneuerung alle 30 Tage versäumt, wird nach PC 290.018(g) bestraft.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (e) Failure to comply with the requirement of reregistering every 30 days following initial registration pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be punished in accordance with subdivision (g) of Section 290.018. Failure to comply with any other requirement of this section shall be punished in accordance with either subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 290.018.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    Every person who is required to register pursuant to the act who is living as a transient shall be required to register for the rest of his or her life as follows: (a) He or she shall register, or reregister if the person has previously registered, within five working days from release from incarceration, placement or commitment, or release on probation, pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 290, except that if the person previously registered as a transient less than 30 days from the date of his or her release from incarceration, he or she does not need to reregister as a transient until his or her next required 30-day update of registration. If a transient convicted in another jurisdiction enters the state, he or she shall register within five working days of coming into California with the chief of police of the city in which he or she is present or the sheriff of the county if he or she is present in an unincorporated area or city that has no police department. If a transient is not physically present in any one jurisdiction for five consecutive working days, he or she shall register in the jurisdiction in which he or she is physically present on the fifth working day following release, pursuant to subdivision (b) of Section 290. Beginning on or before the 30th day following initial registration upon release, a transient shall reregister no less than once every 30 days thereafter. A transient shall register with the chief of police of the city in which he or she is physically present within that 30-day period, or the sheriff of the county if he or she is physically present in an unincorporated area or city that has no police department, and additionally, with the chief of police of a campus of the University of California, the California State University, or community college if he or she is physically present upon the campus or in any of its facilities. A transient shall reregister no less than once every 30 days regardless of the length of time he or she has been physically present in the particular jurisdiction in which he or she reregisters. If a transient fails to reregister within any 30-day period, he or she may be prosecuted in any jurisdiction in which he or she is physically present. (b) A transient who moves to a residence shall have five working days within which to register at that address, in accordance with subdivision (b) of Section 290. A person registered at a residence address in accordance with that provision who becomes transient shall have five working days within which to reregister as a transient in accordance with subdivision (a). (c) Beginning on his or her first birthday following registration, a transient shall register annually, within five working days of his or her birthday, to update his or her registration with the entities described in subdivision (a). A transient shall register in whichever jurisdiction he or she is physically present on that date. At the 30-day updates and the annual update, a transient shall provide current information as required on the Department of Justice annual update form, including the information described in paragraphs (1) to (3), inclusive, of subdivision (a) of Section 290.015, and the information specified in subdivision (d). (d) A transient shall, upon registration and reregistration, provide current information as required on the Department of Justice registration forms, and shall also list the places where he or she sleeps, eats, works, frequents, and engages in leisure activities. If a transient changes or adds to the places listed on the form during the 30-day period, he or she does not need to report the new place or places until the next required reregistration. (e) Failure to comply with the requirement of reregistering every 30 days following initial registration pursuant to subdivision (a) shall be punished in accordance with subdivision (g) of Section 290.018. Failure to comply with any other requirement of this section shall be punished in accordance with either subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 290.018. (f) A transient who moves out of state shall inform, in person, the chief of police in the city in which he or she is physically present, or the sheriff of the county if he or she is physically present in an unincorporated area or city that has no police department, within five working days, of his or her move out of state. The transient shall inform that registering agency of his or her planned destination, residence or transient location out of state, and any plans he or she has to return to California, if known. The law enforcement agency shall, within three days after receipt of this information, forward a copy of the change of location information to the Department of Justice. The department shall forward appropriate registration data to the law enforcement agency having local jurisdiction of the new place of residence or location. (g) For purposes of the act, “transient” means a person who has no residence. “Residence” means one or more addresses at which a person regularly resides, regardless of the number of days or nights spent there, such as a shelter or structure that can be located by a street address, including, but not limited to, houses, apartment buildings, motels, hotels, homeless shelters, and recreational and other vehicles. (h) The transient registrant’s duty to update his or her registration no less than every 30 days shall begin with his or her second transient update following the date this section became effective.

    : Registrierungspflicht

    Straftaten gegen die Person mit sexuellem Übergriff sowie Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Sittlichkeit · Teil 1

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

  • Beschlagnahme des Fluchtfahrzeugs nach Verfolgungsjagd

    Legt ein Polizeibeamter einem Richter eine eidesstattliche Versicherung vor, dass ein bestimmtes Fahrzeug in seinem Beisein bei einer Flucht vor der Polizei (§§ 2800.1, 2800.2, 2800.3), bei rücksichtsloser Fahrweise (§ 23103) oder bei einem Straßenrennen (§ 23109 Absatz a oder c) benutzt wurde, muss der Richter die sofortige Sicherstellung anordnen. Das Fahrzeug darf höchstens 30 Tage einbehalten werden. Vorher zurückgegeben wird es, wenn es gestohlen war, wenn ein Angestellter eines Betriebes ohne Fahrerlaubnis es gefahren hat oder wenn der Halter die Polizei davon überzeugt, dass nicht er am Steuer saß. Halter und Eigentümer haben Anspruch auf eine Anhörung binnen zwei Gerichtstagen.

    Gefunden über 30 steht im Katalog bei 30 Tage

    Strafe$2.000 — kein Gefängnis im Text

    Cal. Veh. Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Veh. Code § 14602.7Beschlagnahme des Fluchtfahrzeugs nach VerfolgungsjagdWortlaut

    Legt ein Polizeibeamter einem Richter eine eidesstattliche Versicherung vor, dass ein bestimmtes Fahrzeug in seinem Beisein bei einer Flucht vor der Polizei (§§ 2800.1, 2800.2, 2800.3), bei rücksichtsloser Fahrweise (§ 23103) oder bei einem Straßenrennen (§ 23109 Absatz a oder c) benutzt wurde, muss der Richter die sofortige Sicherstellung anordnen. Das Fahrzeug darf höchstens 30 Tage einbehalten werden. Vorher zurückgegeben wird es, wenn es gestohlen war, wenn ein Angestellter eines Betriebes ohne Fahrerlaubnis es gefahren hat oder wenn der Halter die Polizei davon überzeugt, dass nicht er am Steuer saß. Halter und Eigentümer haben Anspruch auf eine Anhörung binnen zwei Gerichtstagen.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Vergehen (misdemeanor) mit Geldstrafe von 2.000 US-Dollar für den Eigentümer im Rechtssinne, der das Fahrzeug wissentlich an den Halter, an den Besitzer zum Zeitpunkt der Sicherstellung oder an deren Beauftragte herausgibt — zusätzlich zu allen sonstigen gesetzlichen Strafen. Für den Fahrer selbst ordnet der Paragraph keine Strafe an, sondern nur die Sicherstellung des Fahrzeugs für bis zu 30 Tage.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) (1) A magistrate presented with the affidavit of a peace officer establishing reasonable cause to believe that a vehicle, described by vehicle type and license number or vehicle identification number, was an instrumentality used in the peace officer’s presence in violation of Section 2800.1, 2800.2, 2800.3, 23103, or subdivision (a) or (c) of Section 23109, shall issue a warrant or court order authorizing any peace officer to immediately seize and cause the removal of the vehicle. The warrant or court order may be entered into a computerized database. The vehicle may be impounded for a period not to exceed 30 days. (2) The impounding agency, within two working days of impoundment, excluding weekends and holidays, shall send a notice by certified mail, return receipt requested, or electronic service as provided for under Section 690.5 of the Penal Code, to the legal owner of the vehicle, at the address obtained from the department, informing the owner that the vehicle has been impounded and providing the owner with a copy of the warrant or court order. Failure to notify the legal owner within two working days shall prohibit the impounding agency from charging for more than 15 days impoundment when a legal owner redeems the impounded vehicle. The law enforcement agency shall be open to issue a release to the registered owner or legal owner, or the agent of either, whenever the agency is open to serve the public for regular, nonemergency business. (b) (1) An impounding agency shall release a vehicle to the registered owner or their agent before the end of the impoundment period and without the permission of the magistrate authorizing the vehicle’s seizure under any of the following circumstances: (A) When the vehicle is a stolen vehicle. (B) When the vehicle is subject to bailment and is driven by an unlicensed employee of the business establishment, including a parking service or repair garage. (C) When the registered owner of the vehicle causes a peace officer to reasonably believe, based on the totality of the circumstances, that the registered owner was not the driver who violated Section 2800.1, 2800.2, or 2800.3, the agency shall immediately release the vehicle to the registered owner or their agent. (2) A vehicle shall not be released pursuant to this subdivision, except upon presentation of the registered owner’s or agent’s currently valid driver’s license to operate the vehicle and proof of current vehicle registration, or upon order of the court. (c) (1) Whenever a vehicle is impounded under this section, the magistrate ordering the storage shall provide the vehicle’s registered and legal owners of record, or their agents, with the opportunity for a poststorage hearing to determine the validity of the storage. (2) A notice of the storage hearing shall be sent by certified mail, return receipt requested, or by electronic service pursuant to Section 690.5 of the Penal Code, to the registered and legal owner of the vehicle within 48 hours of impoundment, excluding weekends and holidays, by the person or agency executing the warrant or court order, and shall include all of the following information: (A) The name, address, and telephone number of the agency providing the notice. (B) The location of the place of storage and a description of the vehicle, which shall include, if available, the name or make, the manufacturer, the license plate number, and the mileage of the vehicle. (C) A copy of the warrant or court order and the peace officer’s affidavit, as described in subdivision (a). (D) A statement that, in order to receive their poststorage hearing, the owners, or their agents, are required to request the hearing from the magistrate issuing the warrant or court order within 10 days of the date of the notice, and serve notice of the hearing on the person or agency who executed the warrant or court order. (3) The poststorage hearing shall be conducted within two court days after receipt of the request for the hearing. (4) At the hearing, the magistrate may order the vehicle released if they find any of the circumstances described in subdivision (b) or (e) that allow release of a vehicle by the impounding agency. The magistrate may also consider releasing the vehicle when the continued impoundment will cause undue hardship to persons dependent upon the vehicle for employment or to a person with a community property interest in the vehicle. (5) Failure of either the registered or legal owner, or their agent, to request, or to attend, a scheduled hearing satisfies the poststorage hearing requirement. (6) The agency employing the peace officer who caused the magistrate to issue the warrant or court order shall be responsible for the costs incurred for towing and storage if it is determined in the poststorage hearing that reasonable cause for the impoundment and storage are not established. (d) The registered owner or their agent is responsible for all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment, and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5. (e) A vehicle removed and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to the legal owner of the vehicle or the legal owner’s agent before the end of the impoundment period and without the permission of the magistrate authorizing the seizure of the vehicle if all of the following conditions are met: (1) The legal owner is a motor vehicle dealer, bank, credit union, acceptance corporation, or other licensed financial institution legally operating in this state or is another person, not the registered owner, holding a financial interest in the vehicle. (2) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. A lien sale processing fees shall not be charged to the legal owner who redeems the vehicle before the 15th day of impoundment. Neither the impounding authority nor any person having possession of the vehicle shall collect from the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), or the legal owner’s agent any administrative charges imposed pursuant to Section 22850.5 unless the legal owner voluntarily requested a poststorage hearing. (B) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility where vehicles are stored pursuant to this section shall accept a valid bank credit card or cash for payment of towing, storage, and related fees by a legal or registered owner or the owner’s agent claiming the vehicle. A credit card shall be in the name of the person presenting the card. “Credit card” means “credit card” as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 1747.02 of the Civil Code, except, for the purposes of this section, credit card does not include a credit card issued by a retail seller. (C) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) who violates subparagraph (B) shall be civilly liable to the owner of the vehicle or to the person who tendered the fees for four times the amount of the towing, storage and related fees, but not to exceed five hundred dollars ($500). (D) A person operating or in charge of a storage facility described in subparagraph (B) shall have sufficient funds on the premises of the primary storage facility during normal business hours to accommodate, and make change in, a reasonable monetary transaction. (E) Credit charges for towing and storage services shall comply with Section 1748.1 of the Civil Code. Law enforcement agencies may include the costs of providing for payment by credit when making agreements with towing companies on rates. (3) (A) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent presents, to the law enforcement agency, impounding agency, person in possession of the vehicle, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, a copy of the assignment, as defined in subdivision (b) of Section 7500.1 of the Business and Professions Code; a release from the one responsible governmental agency, only if required by the agency; a government-issued photographic identification card; and any one of the following, as determined by the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent: a certificate of repossession for the vehicle, a security agreement for the vehicle, or title, whether paper or electronic, showing proof of legal ownership for the vehicle. Any documents presented may be originals, photocopies, or facsimile copies, or may be transmitted electronically. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, may require the agent of the legal owner to produce a photocopy or facsimile copy of its repossession agency license or registration issued pursuant to Chapter 11 (commencing with Section 7500) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code, or to demonstrate, to the satisfaction of the law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies that the agent is exempt from licensure pursuant to Section 7500.2 or 7500.3 of the Business and Professions Code. (B) Administrative costs authorized under subdivision (a) of Section 22850.5 shall not be charged to the legal owner of the type specified in paragraph (1), who redeems the vehicle unless the legal owner voluntarily requests a poststorage hearing. A city, county, city and county, or state agency shall not require a legal owner or a legal owner’s agent to request a poststorage hearing as a requirement for release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents other than those specified in this paragraph. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or other governmental agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, shall not require any documents to be notarized. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall be given a copy of any documents they are required to sign, except for a vehicle evidentiary hold logbook. The law enforcement agency, impounding agency, or any person acting on behalf of those agencies, or any person in possession of the vehicle, may photocopy and retain the copies of any documents presented by the legal owner or legal owner’s agent. (4) A failure by a storage facility to comply with any applicable conditions set forth in this subdivision shall not affect the right of the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent to retrieve the vehicle, provided all conditions required of the legal owner or legal owner’s agent under this subdivision are satisfied. (f) (1) A legal owner or the legal owner’s agent that obtains release of the vehicle pursuant to subdivision (e) shall not release the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded of the vehicle or any agents of the registered owner, unless a registered owner is a rental car agency, until the termination of the impoundment period. (2) The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall not relinquish the vehicle to the registered owner or the person who was listed as the registered owner when the vehicle was impounded until the registered owner or that owner’s agent presents their valid driver’s license or valid temporary driver’s license to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent. The legal owner or the legal owner’s agent shall make every reasonable effort to ensure that the license presented is valid and possession of the vehicle will not be given to the driver who was involved in the original impoundment proceeding until the expiration of the impoundment period. (3) Before relinquishing the vehicle, the legal owner may require the registered owner to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and the administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the legal owner in connection with obtaining the custody of the vehicle. (4) Any legal owner who knowingly releases or causes the release of a vehicle to a registered owner or the person in possession of the vehicle at the time of the impoundment or any agent of the registered owner in violation of this subdivision shall be guilty of a misdemeanor and subject to a fine in the amount of two thousand dollars ($2,000) in addition to any other penalties established by law. (5) The legal owner, registered owner, or person in possession of the vehicle shall not change or attempt to change the name of the legal owner or the registered owner on the records of the department until the vehicle is released from the impoundment. (g) (1) A vehicle impounded and seized under subdivision (a) shall be released to a rental car agency before the end of the impoundment period if the agency is either the legal owner or registered owner of the vehicle and the agency pays all towing and storage fees related to the seizure of the vehicle. (2) The owner of a rental vehicle that was seized under this section may continue to rent the vehicle upon recovery of the vehicle. However, the rental car agency shall not rent another vehicle to the driver who used the vehicle that was seized to evade a police officer until 30 days after the date that the vehicle was seized. (3) The rental car agency may require the person to whom the vehicle was rented and who evaded the peace officer to pay all towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and any administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 that were incurred by the rental car agency in connection with obtaining custody of the vehicle. (h) Notwithstanding any other provision of this section, the registered owner and not the legal owner shall remain responsible for any towing and storage charges related to the impoundment and the administrative charges authorized under Section 22850.5 and any parking fines, penalties, and administrative fees incurred by the registered owner. (i) (1) This section does not apply to vehicles abated under the Abandoned Vehicle Abatement Program pursuant to Sections 22660 to 22668, inclusive, and Section 22710, or to vehicles impounded for investigation pursuant to Section 22655, or to vehicles removed from private property pursuant to Section 22658. (2) This section does not apply to abandoned vehicles removed pursuant to Section 22669 that are determined by the public agency to have an estimated value of three hundred dollars ($300) or less. (j) The law enforcement agency and the impounding agency, including any storage facility acting on behalf of the law enforcement agency or impounding agency, shall comply with this section and shall not be liable to the registered owner for the improper release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent provided the release complies with the provisions of this section. The legal owner shall indemnify and hold harmless a storage facility from any claims arising out of the release of the vehicle to the legal owner or the legal owner’s agent and from any damage to the vehicle after its release, including the reasonable costs associated with defending any such claims. A law enforcement agency shall not refuse to issue a release to a legal owner or the agent of a legal owner on the grounds that it previously issued a release.

    : vehicle removal · vehicle impoundment · lien on vehicle

    Fahrerlaubnis · Teil 6 · Geldstrafe $2.000

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

Treffer zu den einzelnen Wörtern · 189

  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Verkauf von Ermittlungsinformationen durch Bedienstete

    Polizeibeamte, Bedienstete von Strafverfolgungsbehörden, bei Behörden beschäftigte Anwälte und Gerichtsbedienstete machen sich strafbar, wenn sie gegen Entgelt Informationen aus einem Ermittlungsverfahren offenbaren oder deren Austausch anbieten, obwohl die Offenlegung gesetzlich verboten ist. Strafbar ist auch, wer solche Personen dazu auffordert, sowie der entgeltliche Handel mit Aufnahmen aus Ermittlungsvorgängen.

    Strafe$1.000 — kein Gefängnis im Text

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 146gVerkauf von Ermittlungsinformationen durch BediensteteWortlaut

    Polizeibeamte, Bedienstete von Strafverfolgungsbehörden, bei Behörden beschäftigte Anwälte und Gerichtsbedienstete machen sich strafbar, wenn sie gegen Entgelt Informationen aus einem Ermittlungsverfahren offenbaren oder deren Austausch anbieten, obwohl die Offenlegung gesetzlich verboten ist. Strafbar ist auch, wer solche Personen dazu auffordert, sowie der entgeltliche Handel mit Aufnahmen aus Ermittlungsvorgängen.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) Any peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, any employee of a law enforcement agency, any attorney as defined in Section 6125 of the Business and Professions Code employed by a governmental agency, or any trial court employee as defined in Section 71601 of the Government Code, who does either of the following is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000):

    (b) Any person who solicits any other person described in subdivision (a) for the financial gain of the person described in subdivision (a) to disclose information obtained in the course of a criminal investigation, with the knowledge that the disclosure is prohibited by law, is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000).

    (c) (1) Any person described in subdivision (a) who, for financial gain, solicits or sells any photograph or video taken inside any secure area of a law enforcement or court facility, the taking of which was not authorized by the law enforcement or court facility administrator, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000).

    (2) Any person who solicits any person described in subdivision (a) for financial gain to the person described in subdivision (a) to disclose any photograph or video taken inside any secure area of a law enforcement or court facility, the taking of which was not authorized by the law enforcement or court facility administrator, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000).

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) Any peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, any employee of a law enforcement agency, any attorney as defined in Section 6125 of the Business and Professions Code employed by a governmental agency, or any trial court employee as defined in Section 71601 of the Government Code, who does either of the following is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000): (1) Discloses, for financial gain, information obtained in the course of a criminal investigation, the disclosure of which is prohibited by law. (2) Solicits, for financial gain, the exchange of information obtained in the course of a criminal investigation, the disclosure of which is prohibited by law. (b) Any person who solicits any other person described in subdivision (a) for the financial gain of the person described in subdivision (a) to disclose information obtained in the course of a criminal investigation, with the knowledge that the disclosure is prohibited by law, is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). (c) (1) Any person described in subdivision (a) who, for financial gain, solicits or sells any photograph or video taken inside any secure area of a law enforcement or court facility, the taking of which was not authorized by the law enforcement or court facility administrator, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). (2) Any person who solicits any person described in subdivision (a) for financial gain to the person described in subdivision (a) to disclose any photograph or video taken inside any secure area of a law enforcement or court facility, the taking of which was not authorized by the law enforcement or court facility administrator, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). (d) Upon conviction of, and in addition to, any other penalty prescribed by this section, the defendant shall forfeit any monetary compensation received in the commission of a violation of this section and the money shall be deposited in the Victim Restitution Fund. (e) Nothing in this section shall apply to officially sanctioned information, photographs, or video, or to information, photographs, or video obtained or distributed pursuant to the California Whistleblower Protection Act or the Local Government Disclosure of Information Act. (f) This section shall not be construed to limit or prevent prosecution pursuant to any other applicable provision of law.

    : Opferentschaedigung

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $1.000

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  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Falsche Bombendrohung

    Wer Polizei, Feuerwehr, Staatsanwaltschaft, Medien, Fluggesellschaften, Flughäfen, Bahn- oder Busunternehmen, Telefongesellschaften, Gebäudenutzern oder Journalisten meldet, dass eine Bombe oder ein anderer Sprengkörper an einem öffentlichen oder privaten Ort angebracht wurde oder werden soll, obwohl er weiß, dass die Meldung falsch ist, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst ist auch, wer böswillig einen anderen wahrheitswidrig über einen solchen Sprengkörper unterrichtet.

    Strafenormalerweise 2 Jahre Gefängnis

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu

    Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz

    16 Monate·2 Jahre·3 Jahre?

    Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „16 Monate · 2 Jahre · 3 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.

    • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
    • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
    • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

    Im Gesetz: „16 months, or two or three years

    Cal. Penal Code § 148.1Falsche BombendrohungWortlaut

    Wer Polizei, Feuerwehr, Staatsanwaltschaft, Medien, Fluggesellschaften, Flughäfen, Bahn- oder Busunternehmen, Telefongesellschaften, Gebäudenutzern oder Journalisten meldet, dass eine Bombe oder ein anderer Sprengkörper an einem öffentlichen oder privaten Ort angebracht wurde oder werden soll, obwohl er weiß, dass die Meldung falsch ist, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst ist auch, wer böswillig einen anderen wahrheitswidrig über einen solchen Sprengkörper unterrichtet.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) Any person who reports to any peace officer listed in Section 830.1 or 830.2, or subdivision (a) of Section 830.33, employee of a fire department or fire service, district attorney, newspaper, radio station, television station, deputy district attorney, employees of the Department of Justice, employees of an airline, employees of an airport, employees of a railroad or busline, an employee of a telephone company, occupants of a

    (b) Any person who reports to any other peace officer defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 that a bomb or other explosive has been or will be placed or secreted in any public or private place, knowing that the report is false, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 if (1) the false information is given while the peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as a peace officer and (2) the person providing the false information knows or

    (c) Any person who maliciously informs any other person that a bomb or other explosive has been or will be placed or secreted in any public or private place, knowing that the information is false, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.

    (d) Any person who maliciously gives, mails, sends, or causes to be sent any false or facsimile bomb to another person, or places, causes to be placed, or maliciously possesses any false or facsimile bomb, with the intent to cause another to fear for his or her personal safety or the safety of others, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) Any person who reports to any peace officer listed in Section 830.1 or 830.2, or subdivision (a) of Section 830.33, employee of a fire department or fire service, district attorney, newspaper, radio station, television station, deputy district attorney, employees of the Department of Justice, employees of an airline, employees of an airport, employees of a railroad or busline, an employee of a telephone company, occupants of a building or a news reporter in the employ of a newspaper or radio or television station, that a bomb or other explosive has been or will be placed or secreted in any public or private place, knowing that the report is false, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170. (b) Any person who reports to any other peace officer defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2 that a bomb or other explosive has been or will be placed or secreted in any public or private place, knowing that the report is false, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 if (1) the false information is given while the peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as a peace officer and (2) the person providing the false information knows or should have known that the person receiving the information is a peace officer. (c) Any person who maliciously informs any other person that a bomb or other explosive has been or will be placed or secreted in any public or private place, knowing that the information is false, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170. (d) Any person who maliciously gives, mails, sends, or causes to be sent any false or facsimile bomb to another person, or places, causes to be placed, or maliciously possesses any false or facsimile bomb, with the intent to cause another to fear for his or her personal safety or the safety of others, is guilty of a crime punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Falsche Strafanzeige

    Wer einem Polizeibeamten, dem Attorney General oder einem Staatsanwalt wider besseres Wissen meldet, dass eine Straftat begangen worden sei, macht sich strafbar. Bei anderen Polizeibeamten oder bei Bediensteten, die Anzeigen entgegennehmen, gilt dies, wenn die Falschangabe im Dienst erfolgt und der Anzeigende wusste oder wissen musste, wen er vor sich hat.

    Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 148.5Falsche StrafanzeigeWortlaut

    Wer einem Polizeibeamten, dem Attorney General oder einem Staatsanwalt wider besseres Wissen meldet, dass eine Straftat begangen worden sei, macht sich strafbar. Bei anderen Polizeibeamten oder bei Bediensteten, die Anzeigen entgegennehmen, gilt dies, wenn die Falschangabe im Dienst erfolgt und der Anzeigende wusste oder wissen musste, wen er vor sich hat.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) Every person who reports to any peace officer listed in Section 830.1 or 830.2, or subdivision (a) of Section 830.33, the Attorney General, or a deputy attorney general, or a district attorney, or a deputy district attorney that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

    (b) Every person who reports to any other peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor if (1) the false information is given while the peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as a peace officer and (2) the person providing the false information knows or should have known that the person receiving the information is a peace officer.

    (c) Except as provided in subdivisions (a) and (b), every person who reports to any employee who is assigned to accept reports from citizens, either directly or by telephone, and who is employed by a state or local agency which is designated in Section 830.1, 830.2, subdivision (e) of Section 830.3, Section 830.31, 830.32, 830.33, 830.34, 830.35, 830.36, 830.37, or 830.4, that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor if (1) the false information

    (d) Every person who makes a report to a grand jury that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor. This subdivision shall not be construed as prohibiting or precluding a charge of perjury or contempt for any report made under oath in an investigation or proceeding before a grand jury.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) Every person who reports to any peace officer listed in Section 830.1 or 830.2, or subdivision (a) of Section 830.33, the Attorney General, or a deputy attorney general, or a district attorney, or a deputy district attorney that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor. (b) Every person who reports to any other peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor if (1) the false information is given while the peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as a peace officer and (2) the person providing the false information knows or should have known that the person receiving the information is a peace officer. (c) Except as provided in subdivisions (a) and (b), every person who reports to any employee who is assigned to accept reports from citizens, either directly or by telephone, and who is employed by a state or local agency which is designated in Section 830.1, 830.2, subdivision (e) of Section 830.3, Section 830.31, 830.32, 830.33, 830.34, 830.35, 830.36, 830.37, or 830.4, that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor if (1) the false information is given while the employee is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as an agency employee and (2) the person providing the false information knows or should have known that the person receiving the information is an agency employee engaged in the performance of the duties described in this subdivision. (d) Every person who makes a report to a grand jury that a felony or misdemeanor has been committed, knowing the report to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor. This subdivision shall not be construed as prohibiting or precluding a charge of perjury or contempt for any report made under oath in an investigation or proceeding before a grand jury. (e) This section does not apply to reports made by persons who are required by statute to report known or suspected instances of child abuse, dependent adult abuse, or elder abuse. (f) This section applies to a person who reports to a person described in subdivision (a), (b), or (c), that a firearm, as defined in subdivision (a) or (b) of Section 16520, has been lost or stolen, knowing the report to be false.

    Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Falsche Beschwerde gegen einen Polizeibeamten

    Wer wider besseres Wissen eine Dienstaufsichtsbeschwerde gegen einen Polizeibeamten erhebt, macht sich strafbar. Behörden müssen Beschwerdeführer vorab schriftlich über ihre Rechte und über diese Strafbarkeit belehren. Ebenso strafbar ist, wer wider besseres Wissen eine zivilrechtliche Forderung gegen einen Beamten geltend macht oder dessen Eigentum mit einem Pfandrecht belastet, um ihn zu schikanieren oder von seiner Dienstausübung abzuhalten.

    Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 148.6Falsche Beschwerde gegen einen PolizeibeamtenWortlaut

    Wer wider besseres Wissen eine Dienstaufsichtsbeschwerde gegen einen Polizeibeamten erhebt, macht sich strafbar. Behörden müssen Beschwerdeführer vorab schriftlich über ihre Rechte und über diese Strafbarkeit belehren. Ebenso strafbar ist, wer wider besseres Wissen eine zivilrechtliche Forderung gegen einen Beamten geltend macht oder dessen Eigentum mit einem Pfandrecht belastet, um ihn zu schikanieren oder von seiner Dienstausübung abzuhalten.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) (1) Every person who files any allegation of misconduct against any peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, knowing the allegation to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

    (b) Every person who files a civil claim against a peace officer or a lien against his or her property, knowing the claim or lien to be false and with the intent to harass or dissuade the officer from carrying out his or her official duties, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) (1) Every person who files any allegation of misconduct against any peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, knowing the allegation to be false, is guilty of a misdemeanor. (2) A law enforcement agency accepting an allegation of misconduct against a peace officer shall require the complainant to read and sign the following advisory, all in boldface type: YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO MAKE A COMPLAINT AGAINST A POLICE OFFICER FOR ANY IMPROPER POLICE CONDUCT. CALIFORNIA LAW REQUIRES THIS AGENCY TO HAVE A PROCEDURE TO INVESTIGATE CIVILIANS’ COMPLAINTS. YOU HAVE A RIGHT TO A WRITTEN DESCRIPTION OF THIS PROCEDURE. THIS AGENCY MAY FIND AFTER INVESTIGATION THAT THERE IS NOT ENOUGH EVIDENCE TO WARRANT ACTION ON YOUR COMPLAINT; EVEN IF THAT IS THE CASE, YOU HAVE THE RIGHT TO MAKE THE COMPLAINT AND HAVE IT INVESTIGATED IF YOU BELIEVE AN OFFICER BEHAVED IMPROPERLY. CIVILIAN COMPLAINTS AND ANY REPORTS OR FINDINGS RELATING TO COMPLAINTS MUST BE RETAINED BY THIS AGENCY FOR AT LEAST FIVE YEARS. IT IS AGAINST THE LAW TO MAKE A COMPLAINT THAT YOU KNOW TO BE FALSE. IF YOU MAKE A COMPLAINT AGAINST AN OFFICER KNOWING THAT IT IS FALSE, YOU CAN BE PROSECUTED ON A MISDEMEANOR CHARGE. I have read and understood the above statement. Complainant _____ (3) The advisory shall be available in multiple languages. (b) Every person who files a civil claim against a peace officer or a lien against his or her property, knowing the claim or lien to be false and with the intent to harass or dissuade the officer from carrying out his or her official duties, is guilty of a misdemeanor. This section applies only to claims pertaining to actions that arise in the course and scope of the peace officer’s duties.

    Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Falsche Identitätsangabe gegenüber der Polizei

    Wer sich bei einer rechtmäßigen Anhaltung oder Festnahme gegenüber einem Polizeibeamten wahrheitswidrig als eine andere oder erfundene Person ausgibt, um sich dem gerichtlichen Verfahren oder der richtigen Feststellung seiner Identität zu entziehen, macht sich strafbar. Bei anderen Polizeibediensteten gilt dies, wenn die Angabe im Dienst erfolgt und der Betroffene wusste oder wissen musste, dass es sich um einen Beamten handelt.

    Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 148.9Falsche Identitätsangabe gegenüber der PolizeiWortlaut

    Wer sich bei einer rechtmäßigen Anhaltung oder Festnahme gegenüber einem Polizeibeamten wahrheitswidrig als eine andere oder erfundene Person ausgibt, um sich dem gerichtlichen Verfahren oder der richtigen Feststellung seiner Identität zu entziehen, macht sich strafbar. Bei anderen Polizeibediensteten gilt dies, wenn die Angabe im Dienst erfolgt und der Betroffene wusste oder wissen musste, dass es sich um einen Beamten handelt.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) Any person who falsely represents or identifies himself or herself as another person or as a fictitious person to any peace officer listed in Section 830.1 or 830.2, or subdivision (a) of Section 830.33, upon a lawful detention or arrest of the person, either to evade the process of the court, or to evade the proper identification of the person by the investigating officer is guilty of a misdemeanor.

    (b) Any person who falsely represents or identifies himself or herself as another person or as a fictitious person to any other peace officer defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, upon lawful detention or arrest of the person, either to evade the process of the court, or to evade the proper identification of the person by the arresting officer is guilty of a misdemeanor if (1) the false information is given while the peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as a peace officer and (2) the person providing the false information knows or should have known that the person receiving the information is a peace officer.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) Any person who falsely represents or identifies himself or herself as another person or as a fictitious person to any peace officer listed in Section 830.1 or 830.2, or subdivision (a) of Section 830.33, upon a lawful detention or arrest of the person, either to evade the process of the court, or to evade the proper identification of the person by the investigating officer is guilty of a misdemeanor. (b) Any person who falsely represents or identifies himself or herself as another person or as a fictitious person to any other peace officer defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, upon lawful detention or arrest of the person, either to evade the process of the court, or to evade the proper identification of the person by the arresting officer is guilty of a misdemeanor if (1) the false information is given while the peace officer is engaged in the performance of his or her duties as a peace officer and (2) the person providing the false information knows or should have known that the person receiving the information is a peace officer.

    Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

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  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Unterlassene Anzeige schwerer Straftaten gegen Kinder

    Wer aus vernünftigem Grund annimmt, Zeuge eines Mordes, einer Vergewaltigung oder einer sexuellen Handlung an einem Kind unter 14 Jahren nach Section 288 Buchstabe b Nummer 1 geworden zu sein, muss die Polizei benachrichtigen. Die Pflicht ist erfüllt, wenn die Meldung telefonisch oder auf anderem Weg versucht wird. Gesetzliche Zeugnisverweigerungsrechte bleiben unberührt.

    Strafebis zu 6 Monate Gefängnis· dazu bis $1.500

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 152.3Unterlassene Anzeige schwerer Straftaten gegen KinderWortlaut

    Wer aus vernünftigem Grund annimmt, Zeuge eines Mordes, einer Vergewaltigung oder einer sexuellen Handlung an einem Kind unter 14 Jahren nach Section 288 Buchstabe b Nummer 1 geworden zu sein, muss die Polizei benachrichtigen. Die Pflicht ist erfüllt, wenn die Meldung telefonisch oder auf anderem Weg versucht wird. Gesetzliche Zeugnisverweigerungsrechte bleiben unberührt.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Geldstrafe bis zu 1.500 Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder beides.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (d) Failure to notify as required pursuant to subdivision (a) is a misdemeanor and is punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500), by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) Any person who reasonably believes that he or she has observed the commission of any of the following offenses where the victim is a child under 14 years of age shall notify a peace officer, as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2: (1) Murder. (2) Rape. (3) A violation of paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) of Section 288 of the Penal Code. (b) This section shall not be construed to affect privileged relationships as provided by law. (c) The duty to notify a peace officer imposed pursuant to subdivision (a) is satisfied if the notification or an attempt to provide notice is made by telephone or any other means. (d) Failure to notify as required pursuant to subdivision (a) is a misdemeanor and is punishable by a fine of not more than one thousand five hundred dollars ($1,500), by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (e) The requirements of this section shall not apply to the following: (1) A person who is related to either the victim or the offender, including a spouse, parent, child, brother, sister, grandparent, grandchild, or other person related by consanguinity or affinity. (2) A person who fails to report based on a reasonable mistake of fact. (3) A person who fails to report based on a reasonable fear for his or her own safety or for the safety of his or her family.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.500

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    Mitführen verbotener Gegenstände im Sicherheitsbereich von Flughafen oder Fährterminal

    Es ist verboten, im Sicherheitsbereich eines Flughafens oder eines Passagierschiffterminals wissentlich Waffen, Sprengstoffe, Imitate von Sprengkörpern und andere im Gesetz aufgezählte gefährliche Gegenstände mitzuführen oder zu besitzen. Der Sicherheitsbereich ist der nach Bundesrecht kontrollierte Bereich hinter der Personen- und Gepäckkontrolle.

    Strafebis zu 6 Monate Gefängnis· dazu bis $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 171.5Mitführen verbotener Gegenstände im Sicherheitsbereich von Flughafen oder FährterminalWortlaut

    Es ist verboten, im Sicherheitsbereich eines Flughafens oder eines Passagierschiffterminals wissentlich Waffen, Sprengstoffe, Imitate von Sprengkörpern und andere im Gesetz aufgezählte gefährliche Gegenstände mitzuführen oder zu besitzen. Der Sicherheitsbereich ist der nach Bundesrecht kontrollierte Bereich hinter der Personen- und Gepäckkontrolle.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (f) A violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) For purposes of this section: (1) “Airport” means an airport, with a secured area, that regularly serves an air carrier holding a certificate issued by the United States Secretary of Transportation. (2) “Passenger vessel terminal” means only that portion of a harbor or port facility, as described in Section 105.105(a)(2) of Title 33 of the Code of Federal Regulations, with a secured area that regularly serves scheduled commuter or passenger operations. (3) “Sterile area” means a portion of an airport defined in the airport security program to which access generally is controlled through the screening of persons and property, as specified in Section 1540.5 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, or a portion of any passenger vessel terminal to which, pursuant to the requirements set forth in Sections 105.255 and 105.260(a) of Title 33 of the Code of Federal Regulations, access is generally controlled in a manner consistent with the passenger vessel terminal’s security plan and the maritime security level in effect at the time. (b) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly possess any firearm in any building, real property, or parking area under the control of an airport, except as provided for in subdivision (b), (c), or (e) of Section 26230. (c) It is unlawful for any person to knowingly possess, within any sterile area of an airport or a passenger vessel terminal, any of the following items: (1) Any knife with a blade length in excess of four inches, the blade of which is fixed, or is capable of being fixed, in an unguarded position by the use of one or two hands. (2) Any box cutter or straight razor. (3) Any metal military practice hand grenade. (4) Any metal replica hand grenade. (5) Any plastic replica hand grenade. (6) Any imitation firearm as defined in Section 417.4. (7) Any frame, receiver, barrel, or magazine of a firearm. (8) Any unauthorized tear gas weapon. (9) Any taser or stun gun as defined in Section 244.5. (10) Any instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or any spot marker gun or paint gun. (11) Any ammunition as defined in Section 16150. (d) Subdivisions (b) and (c) shall not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (1) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, or any person summoned by any of these officers to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer. (2) A person who has authorization to possess a weapon specified in subdivision (c), granted in writing by an airport security coordinator who is designated as specified in Section 1542.3 of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, and who is responsible for the security of the airport. (3) A person, including an employee of a licensed contract guard service, who has authorization to possess a weapon specified in subdivision (c) granted in writing by a person discharging the duties of Facility Security Officer or Company Security Officer pursuant to an approved United States Coast Guard facility security plan, and who is responsible for the security of the passenger vessel terminal. (e) Subdivision (b) shall not apply to, or affect, any person possessing an unloaded firearm being transported in accordance with Sections 1540.111(c)(2)(iii) and 1540.111(c)(2)(iv) of Title 49 of the Code of Federal Regulations, which require a hard-sided, locked container, so long as the person is not within any sterile area of an airport or a passenger vessel terminal. (f) A violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (g) The provisions of this section are cumulative, and shall not be construed as restricting the application of any other law. However, an act or omission that is punishable in different ways by this and any other provision of law shall not be punished under more than one provision. (h) Nothing in this section is intended to affect existing state or federal law regarding the transportation of firearms on airplanes in checked luggage or the possession of the items listed in subdivision (c) in areas that are not “sterile areas.”

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000

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    Mitführen von Waffen in Anlagen des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs

    Es ist verboten, in einer zugangskontrollierten Anlage des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs wissentlich eine Schusswaffe oder einen anderen im Gesetz aufgezählten gefährlichen Gegenstand mitzuführen oder zu besitzen. Zu den Nahverkehrsanlagen zählen auch die eingesetzten Fahrzeuge, etwa Busse, Straßenbahnen, Stadtbahnen, U-Bahnen und Züge.

    Strafebis zu 6 Monate Gefängnis· dazu bis $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 171.7Mitführen von Waffen in Anlagen des öffentlichen NahverkehrsWortlaut

    Es ist verboten, in einer zugangskontrollierten Anlage des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs wissentlich eine Schusswaffe oder einen anderen im Gesetz aufgezählten gefährlichen Gegenstand mitzuführen oder zu besitzen. Zu den Nahverkehrsanlagen zählen auch die eingesetzten Fahrzeuge, etwa Busse, Straßenbahnen, Stadtbahnen, U-Bahnen und Züge.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (d) A violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) For purposes of this section: (1) “Public transit facility” means any land, building, or equipment, or an interest therein, including a station on a public transportation route, to which access is controlled in a manner consistent with the public transit authority’s security plan, whether or not the operation thereof produces revenue, that has as its primary purpose the operation of a public transit system or the providing of services to the passengers of a public transit system. A public transit system includes the vehicles used in the system, including, but not limited to, motor vehicles, streetcars, trackless trolleys, buses, light rail systems, rapid transit systems, subways, trains, or jitneys, that transport members of the public for hire. (2) “Firearm” has the same meaning as specified in subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16520. (b) It is unlawful for a person to knowingly possess any of the following in a public transit facility: (1) A firearm. (2) An imitation firearm as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 16700. (3) An instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or a spot marker gun or paint gun. (4) A metal military practice hand grenade. (5) A metal replica hand grenade. (6) A plastic replica hand grenade. (7) An unauthorized tear gas weapon. (8) An undetectable knife, as described in Section 17290. (9) An undetectable firearm, as described in Section 17280. (c) (1) Subdivision (b) does not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (A) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2. (B) A retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6. (C) A full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California. (D) A qualified law enforcement officer of another state or the federal government, as permitted under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act pursuant to Section 926B or 926C of Title 18 of the United States Code. (E) A person summoned by an officer listed in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer. (F) A person who is responsible for the security of the public transit system and who has been authorized by the public transit authority’s security coordinator, in writing, to possess a weapon specified in subdivision (b). (G) A person possessing an unloaded firearm while traveling on a public transit system that offers checked baggage services, so long as the firearm is stored in accordance with the public transit system’s checked baggage policies. (2) Paragraph (7) of subdivision (b) does not apply to or affect the possession of a tear gas weapon when possession is permitted pursuant to Division 11 (commencing with Section 22810) of Title 3 of Part 6. (3) Paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) does not apply to a person transporting an unloaded firearm locked in a lock box in compliance with paragraph (8) of subdivision (a) of Section 26230. (d) A violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (e) The provisions of this section are cumulative and do not restrict the application of any other law. However, an act or omission that is punishable in different ways by this and any other provision of law shall not be punished under more than one provision. (f) This section does not prevent prosecution under any other provision of law that may provide a greater punishment. (g) This section shall be interpreted so as to be consistent with Section 926A of Title 18 of the United States Code.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000

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    Waffen in öffentlichen Gebäuden und öffentlichen Sitzungen

    Wer in ein staatliches oder kommunales öffentliches Gebäude oder in eine öffentliche Sitzung eine Schusswaffe, eine gefährliche Waffe, ein feststellbares Messer mit über zehn Zentimeter Klingenlänge, eine unerlaubte Reizgaswaffe, einen Elektroschocker oder ein sonstiges im Gesetz aufgezähltes gefährliches Gerät mitbringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar.

    Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 171bWaffen in öffentlichen Gebäuden und öffentlichen SitzungenWortlaut

    Wer in ein staatliches oder kommunales öffentliches Gebäude oder in eine öffentliche Sitzung eine Schusswaffe, eine gefährliche Waffe, ein feststellbares Messer mit über zehn Zentimeter Klingenlänge, eine unerlaubte Reizgaswaffe, einen Elektroschocker oder ein sonstiges im Gesetz aufgezähltes gefährliches Gerät mitbringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder im Staatsgefängnis.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) Any person who brings or possesses within any state or local public building or at any meeting required to be open to the public pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of, or Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of, the Government Code, any of the following is guilty of a public offense punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or in the state prison:

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) Any person who brings or possesses within any state or local public building or at any meeting required to be open to the public pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of, or Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of, the Government Code, any of the following is guilty of a public offense punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or in the state prison: (1) Any firearm. (2) Any deadly weapon described in Section 17235 or in any provision listed in Section 16590. (3) Any knife with a blade length in excess of four inches, the blade of which is fixed or is capable of being fixed in an unguarded position by the use of one or two hands. (4) Any unauthorized tear gas weapon. (5) Any taser or stun gun as defined in Section 244.5. (6) Any instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or any spot marker gun or paint gun. (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (1) A person who possesses weapons in, or transports weapons into, a court of law to be used as evidence. (2) (A) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, or any person summoned by any of these officers to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer. (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), subdivision (a) shall apply to any person who brings or possesses any weapon specified therein within any courtroom if they are a party to an action pending before the court. (3) A person holding a valid license to carry the firearm pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 26150) of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 who possesses the firearm within a building designated for a court proceeding, including matters before a superior court, district court of appeal, or the California Supreme Court, and is a justice, judge, or commissioner of the court. (4) A person who has permission to possess that weapon granted in writing by a duly authorized official who is in charge of the security of the state or local government building. (5) A person who lawfully resides in, lawfully owns, or is in lawful possession of, that building with respect to those portions of the building that are not owned or leased by the state or local government. (6) A person licensed or registered in accordance with, and acting within the course and scope of, Chapter 11.5 (commencing with Section 7512) or Chapter 11.6 (commencing with Section 7590) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code who has been hired by the owner or manager of the building if the person has permission pursuant to paragraph (5). (7) (A) A person who, for the purpose of sale or trade, brings any weapon that may otherwise be lawfully transferred, into a gun show conducted pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 27200) and Article 2 (commencing with Section 27300) of Chapter 3 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6. (B) A person who, for purposes of an authorized public exhibition, brings any weapon that may otherwise be lawfully possessed, into a gun show conducted pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 27200) and Article 2 (commencing with Section 27300) of Chapter 3 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6. (c) As used in this section, “state or local public building” means a building that meets all of the following criteria: (1) It is a building or part of a building owned or leased by the state or local government, if state or local public employees are regularly present for the purposes of performing their official duties. A state or local public building includes, but is not limited to, a building that contains a courtroom. (2) It is not a building or facility, or a part thereof, that is referred to in Section 171c, 171d, 626.9, 626.95, or 626.10 of this code, or in Section 18544 of the Elections Code. (3) It is a building not regularly used, and not intended to be used, by state or local employees as a place of residence.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

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    Waffen im Kapitol und in Amtsräumen des Landes

    Wer eine geladene Schusswaffe in das State Capitol, bestimmte Landesdienstgebäude in Sacramento, ein Abgeordnetenbüro, ein Büro des Gouverneurs oder eines anderen Verfassungsorgans, einen Sitzungssaal eines Parlamentsausschusses oder auf das Gelände des Kapitols bringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar. Für das Mitbringen sonstiger gefährlicher Waffen an diese Orte gilt ein eigener Tatbestand.

    Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis· dazu bis $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu
    Cal. Penal Code § 171cWaffen im Kapitol und in Amtsräumen des LandesWortlaut

    Wer eine geladene Schusswaffe in das State Capitol, bestimmte Landesdienstgebäude in Sacramento, ein Abgeordnetenbüro, ein Büro des Gouverneurs oder eines anderen Verfassungsorgans, einen Sitzungssaal eines Parlamentsausschusses oder auf das Gelände des Kapitols bringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar. Für das Mitbringen sonstiger gefährlicher Waffen an diese Orte gilt ein eigener Tatbestand.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Für die geladene Schusswaffe: Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr, Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides, oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    (a) (1) Any person who brings a loaded firearm into, or possesses a loaded firearm within, the State Capitol, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, any legislative office, any office of the Governor or other constitutional officer, or any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or both such imprisonment and fine, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of

    (2) Any person who brings or possesses, within the State Capitol, any legislative office, any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, the Legislative Office Building at 1020 N Street in the City of Sacramento, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, any of the following, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not to exceed one year, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment, if the area is posted with a statement providing reasonable notice that prosecution may result from possession of any of these items:

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) (1) Any person who brings a loaded firearm into, or possesses a loaded firearm within, the State Capitol, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, any legislative office, any office of the Governor or other constitutional officer, or any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or both such imprisonment and fine, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170. (2) Any person who brings or possesses, within the State Capitol, any legislative office, any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, the Legislative Office Building at 1020 N Street in the City of Sacramento, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, any of the following, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not to exceed one year, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment, if the area is posted with a statement providing reasonable notice that prosecution may result from possession of any of these items: (A) Any firearm. (B) Any deadly weapon described in Section 21510 or in any provision listed in Section 16590. (C) Any knife with a blade length in excess of four inches, the blade of which is fixed or is capable of being fixed in an unguarded position by the use of one or two hands. (D) Any unauthorized tear gas weapon. (E) Any stun gun, as defined in Section 244.5. (F) Any instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or any spot marker gun or paint gun. (G) Any ammunition as defined in Sections 16150 and 16650. (H) Any explosive as defined in Section 12000 of the Health and Safety Code. (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (1) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, or any person summoned by any of these officers to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while that person is actually engaged in assisting the officer. (2) A person holding a valid license to carry the firearm pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 26150) of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, and who has permission granted by the Chief Sergeants at Arms of the State Assembly and the State Senate to possess a concealed weapon upon the premises described in subdivision (a). (3) A person who has permission granted by the Chief Sergeants at Arms of the State Assembly and the State Senate to possess a weapon upon the premises described in subdivision (a). (c) (1) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29800) or Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 29900) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6 of this code, Section 8100 or 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or any other law with a penalty greater than is set forth in this section. (2) The provisions of this section are cumulative, and shall not be construed as restricting the application of any other law. However, an act or omission punishable in different ways by different provisions of law shall not be punished under more than one provision.

    : Waffenverbot

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000

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    Schusswaffen an Amtssitzen und Wohnsitzen von Amtsträgern

    Wer eine Schusswaffe in die Gouverneursresidenz, in eine andere Wohnung des Gouverneurs, in die Wohnung eines anderen Verfassungsorgans oder eines Abgeordneten bringt oder dort oder auf deren Gelände besitzt, macht sich strafbar. Ausgenommen sind unter anderem Polizeibeamte im Dienst, Angehörige der Streitkräfte im Dienst sowie die Betroffenen selbst, ihre nächsten Angehörigen und von ihnen ermächtigte Personen.

    Strafenormalerweise 2 Jahre Gefängnis· dazu $1.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu

    Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz

    16 Monate·2 Jahre·3 Jahre?

    Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „16 Monate · 2 Jahre · 3 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.

    • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
    • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
    • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

    Im Gesetz: „16 months, or two or three years

    Cal. Penal Code § 171dSchusswaffen an Amtssitzen und Wohnsitzen von AmtsträgernWortlaut

    Wer eine Schusswaffe in die Gouverneursresidenz, in eine andere Wohnung des Gouverneurs, in die Wohnung eines anderen Verfassungsorgans oder eines Abgeordneten bringt oder dort oder auf deren Gelände besitzt, macht sich strafbar. Ausgenommen sind unter anderem Polizeibeamte im Dienst, Angehörige der Streitkräfte im Dienst sowie die Betroffenen selbst, ihre nächsten Angehörigen und von ihnen ermächtigte Personen.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr, Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides, oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    Any person, except a duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, any person summoned by that officer to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer, a member of the military forces of this state or of the United States engaged in the performance of their duties, the Governor or a member of their immediate family or a person acting with their permission with respect to the Governor’s Mansion or any other residence of the Governor, any other constitutional officer or a member of their immediate family or a person

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    Any person, except a duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, any person summoned by that officer to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer, a member of the military forces of this state or of the United States engaged in the performance of their duties, the Governor or a member of their immediate family or a person acting with their permission with respect to the Governor’s Mansion or any other residence of the Governor, any other constitutional officer or a member of their immediate family or a person acting with their permission with respect to the officer’s residence, or a Member of the Legislature or a member of their immediate family or a person acting with their permission with respect to the Member’s residence, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, by a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both the fine and imprisonment, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, if they do either of the following: (a) Bring a firearm into, or possess a firearm within, the Governor’s Mansion, or any other residence of the Governor, the residence of any other constitutional officer, or the residence of any Member of the Legislature. (b) Bring a firearm upon, or possess a firearm upon, the grounds of the Governor’s Mansion or any other residence of the Governor, the residence of any other constitutional officer, or the residence of any Member of the Legislature.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $1.000

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

  • nur im Gesetzestext

    Verschwörung (Conspiracy)

    Strafbar macht sich, wer sich mit einem oder mehreren anderen verabredet, eine Straftat zu begehen, jemanden wahrheitswidrig und böswillig anzuklagen oder verhaften zu lassen, ein Verfahren grundlos zu betreiben, jemanden durch strafbare Mittel oder falsche Vorspiegelungen um sein Vermögen zu bringen, die öffentliche Gesundheit oder Sittlichkeit zu schädigen oder die Rechtspflege zu behindern, oder eine Straftat gegen bestimmte hohe Amtsträger zu begehen.

    Strafenormalerweise 7 Jahre Gefängnis· dazu $10.000 – $25.000

    Cal. Penal Code § Mehr dazu

    Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz

    5·7·9 Jahre?

    Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „5 · 7 · 9 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.

    • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
    • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
    • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

    Im Gesetz: „five, seven, or nine years

    Cal. Penal Code § 182Verschwörung (Conspiracy)Wortlaut

    Strafbar macht sich, wer sich mit einem oder mehreren anderen verabredet, eine Straftat zu begehen, jemanden wahrheitswidrig und böswillig anzuklagen oder verhaften zu lassen, ein Verfahren grundlos zu betreiben, jemanden durch strafbare Mittel oder falsche Vorspiegelungen um sein Vermögen zu bringen, die öffentliche Gesundheit oder Sittlichkeit zu schädigen oder die Rechtspflege zu behindern, oder eine Straftat gegen bestimmte hohe Amtsträger zu begehen.

    Strafe auf Deutsch —

    Verschwörung zu einer Straftat gegen die in Nummer 6 genannten Amtsträger: Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h von fünf, sieben oder neun Jahren. Verschwörung zu einem sonstigen Verbrechen: dieselbe Strafe wie für dieses Verbrechen; bei Verschwörung zum Mord die Strafe für Mord ersten Grades. In den übrigen Fällen: Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h oder Geldstrafe bis zu 10.000 Dollar oder beides.

    Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

    When they conspire to commit any crime against the person of any official specified in paragraph (6), they are guilty of a felony and are punishable by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 for five, seven, or nine years.

    When they conspire to do an act described in paragraph (4), they shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, or by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine.

    When they conspire to do any of the other acts described in this section, they shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, or by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. When they receive a felony conviction for conspiring to commit identity theft, as defined in Section 530.5,

    When they receive a felony conviction for conspiring to commit identity theft, as defined in Section 530.5, the court may impose a fine of up to twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000).

    Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

    (a) If two or more persons conspire: (1) To commit any crime. (2) Falsely and maliciously to indict another for any crime, or to procure another to be charged or arrested for any crime. (3) Falsely to move or maintain any suit, action, or proceeding. (4) To cheat and defraud any person of any property, by any means which are in themselves criminal, or to obtain money or property by false pretenses or by false promises with fraudulent intent not to perform those promises. (5) To commit any act injurious to the public health, to public morals, or to pervert or obstruct justice, or the due administration of the laws. (6) To commit any crime against the person of the President or Vice President of the United States, the Governor of any state or territory, any United States justice or judge, or the secretary of any of the executive departments of the United States. They are punishable as follows: When they conspire to commit any crime against the person of any official specified in paragraph (6), they are guilty of a felony and are punishable by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 for five, seven, or nine years. When they conspire to commit any other felony, they shall be punishable in the same manner and to the same extent as is provided for the punishment of that felony. If the felony is one for which different punishments are prescribed for different degrees, the jury or court which finds the defendant guilty thereof shall determine the degree of the felony the defendant conspired to commit. If the degree is not so determined, the punishment for conspiracy to commit the felony shall be that prescribed for the lesser degree, except in the case of conspiracy to commit murder, in which case the punishment shall be that prescribed for murder in the first degree. If the felony is conspiracy to commit two or more felonies which have different punishments and the commission of those felonies constitute but one offense of conspiracy, the penalty shall be that prescribed for the felony which has the greater maximum term. When they conspire to do an act described in paragraph (4), they shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, or by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. When they conspire to do any of the other acts described in this section, they shall be punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170, or by a fine not exceeding ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. When they receive a felony conviction for conspiring to commit identity theft, as defined in Section 530.5, the court may impose a fine of up to twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000). All cases of conspiracy may be prosecuted and tried in the superior court of any county in which any overt act tending to effect the conspiracy shall be done. (b) Upon a trial for conspiracy, in a case where an overt act is necessary to constitute the offense, the defendant cannot be convicted unless one or more overt acts are expressly alleged in the indictment or information, nor unless one of the acts alleged is proved; but other overt acts not alleged may be given in evidence.

    Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $10.000 – $25.000

    Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

2Dein Fall

noch leer

Noch nichts ausgewählt. Suchen Sie oben nach der Tat und tippen Sie „Hinzufügen“ — jede Tat einzeln, so oft, wie sie vorkam.

3Diese Paragraphen gelten

Sobald die erste Tat oben im Fall liegt, stehen hier die Paragraphen, die dafür gelten — jeder mit Fundstelle zum Kopieren.

Orientierung, keine verbindliche Auskunft — das letzte Wort hat das Gericht. Katalog: leginfo.legislature.ca.gov — California Penal Code, Stand 2026-08-30, 1419 Paragraphen. Verbindlich ist der englische Wortlaut; die deutsche Fassung ist eine Arbeitsübersetzung und steht an jedem Paragraphen zum Aufklappen daneben — für 5 Paragraphen liegt sie noch nicht vor.

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