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1·Tat suchen

Schreiben Sie in eigenen Worten, was passiert ist. Ganze Sätze sind richtig; steckt mehr als eine Tat darin, werden sie getrennt. Ein Stichwort geht genauso — „Raub“, „Einbruch“, „211“.

3 Vorschläge zu 1 erkannten Tat · 1430 Paragraphen durchsucht

Treffer zu den einzelnen Wörtern · 199

• Verbrechen

  Verbreitung von Kinderpornografie

  Wer obszönes Material besitzt, herstellt, vervielfältigt oder nach Kalifornien bringt, um es zu verbreiten, auszustellen oder zu tauschen, und weiss, dass darin eine Person unter 18 Jahren sexuelle Handlungen vornimmt oder vortäuscht, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst sind ausdrücklich auch digital veränderte und mit künstlicher Intelligenz erzeugte Darstellungen. Ermittlungs- und Strafverfolgungsbehörden sind ausgenommen.

  Strafe

  1 Jahr Gefängnis!dazu Geldstrafe $1.000 – $10.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.1Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.1 — Verbreitung von KinderpornografieWortlautzu

  Wer obszönes Material besitzt, herstellt, vervielfältigt oder nach Kalifornien bringt, um es zu verbreiten, auszustellen oder zu tauschen, und weiss, dass darin eine Person unter 18 Jahren sexuelle Handlungen vornimmt oder vortäuscht, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst sind ausdrücklich auch digital veränderte und mit künstlicher Intelligenz erzeugte Darstellungen. Ermittlungs- und Strafverfolgungsbehörden sind ausgenommen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Bis zu einem Jahr Bezirksgefängnis, Geldstrafe bis 1.000 Dollar oder beides, oder Staatsgefängnis mit Geldstrafe bis 10.000 Dollar oder beidem.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) Every person who knowingly sends or causes to be sent, or brings or causes to be brought, into this state for sale or distribution, or in this state possesses, prepares, publishes, produces, develops, duplicates, or prints any representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter, with intent to distribute or to exhibit to, or to exchange with, others, or who offers to distribute, distributes, or exhibits to, or exchanges

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Every person who knowingly sends or causes to be sent, or brings or causes to be brought, into this state for sale or distribution, or in this state possesses, prepares, publishes, produces, develops, duplicates, or prints any representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter, with intent to distribute or to exhibit to, or to exchange with, others, or who offers to distribute, distributes, or exhibits to, or exchanges with, others, any obscene matter, knowing that the matter depicts a person under 18 years of age, or contains digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated data depicting what appears to be a person under 18 years of age, engaging in or simulating sexual conduct, as defined in Section 311.4, shall be punished either by imprisonment in the county jail for up to one year, by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both the fine and imprisonment, or by imprisonment in the state prison, by a fine not to exceed ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by the fine and imprisonment. (b) This section does not apply to the activities of law enforcement and prosecuting agencies in the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses or to legitimate medical, scientific, or educational activities, or to lawful conduct between spouses. (c) This section does not apply to matter that depicts a child under 18 years of age when the child is legally emancipated, including lawful conduct between spouses when one or both are under 18 years of age. (d) It does not constitute a violation of this section for a telephone corporation, as defined by Section 234 of the Public Utilities Code, to carry or transmit messages described in this chapter or perform related activities in providing telephone services.

  Straftaten gegen die Person mit sexuellem Übergriff sowie Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Sittlichkeit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $1.000 – $10.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehen oder Verbrechen

  Sexuelle Ausbeutung eines Kindes

  Wer wissentlich Aufnahmen entwickelt, vervielfältigt, ausdruckt oder tauscht, die eine Person unter 18 Jahren bei sexuellen Handlungen zeigen, begeht sexuelle Ausbeutung eines Kindes. Erfasst sind alle Datenträger sowie digital veränderte und mit künstlicher Intelligenz erzeugte Darstellungen.

  Strafe

  bis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!dazu Geldstrafe bis $2.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.3Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.3 — Sexuelle Ausbeutung eines KindesWortlautzu

  Wer wissentlich Aufnahmen entwickelt, vervielfältigt, ausdruckt oder tauscht, die eine Person unter 18 Jahren bei sexuellen Handlungen zeigen, begeht sexuelle Ausbeutung eines Kindes. Erfasst sind alle Datenträger sowie digital veränderte und mit künstlicher Intelligenz erzeugte Darstellungen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Geldstrafe bis 2.000 Dollar oder bis zu einem Jahr Bezirksgefängnis oder beides. Bei einschlägiger Vorverurteilung Staatsgefängnis.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (e) Every person who violates subdivision (a) shall be punished by a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000) or by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. If the person has been previously convicted of a violation of subdivision (a) or any section of this chapter, the person shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) A person is guilty of sexual exploitation of a child if that person knowingly develops, duplicates, prints, or exchanges any representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter that depicts a person under 18 years of age engaged in an act of sexual conduct. (b) It is not necessary to prove that the matter is obscene in order to establish a violation of subdivision (a). (c) As used in this section, “sexual conduct” means any of the following: (1) Sexual intercourse, including genital-genital, oral-genital, anal-genital, or oral-anal, whether between persons of the same or opposite sex or between humans and animals. (2) Penetration of the vagina or rectum by any object. (3) Masturbation for the purpose of sexual stimulation of the viewer. (4) Sadomasochistic abuse for the purpose of sexual stimulation of the viewer. (5) Exhibition of the genitals or the pubic or rectal area of any person for the purpose of sexual stimulation of the viewer. (6) Defecation or urination for the purpose of sexual stimulation of the viewer. (d) Subdivision (a) does not apply to the activities of law enforcement and prosecution agencies in the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses or to legitimate medical, scientific, or educational activities, or to lawful conduct between spouses. (e) Every person who violates subdivision (a) shall be punished by a fine of not more than two thousand dollars ($2,000) or by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. If the person has been previously convicted of a violation of subdivision (a) or any section of this chapter, the person shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison. (f) The provisions of this section do not apply to an employee of a commercial film developer who is acting within the scope of employment and in accordance with the instructions of their employer, provided that the employee has no financial interest in the commercial developer by which they are employed. (g) Subdivision (a) does not apply to matter that is unsolicited and is received without knowledge or consent through a facility, system, or network over which the person or entity has no control.

  Straftaten gegen die Person mit sexuellem Übergriff sowie Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Sittlichkeit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $2.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehen oder Verbrechen

  Werbung für Kinderpornografie

  Wer obszönes Material zum Verkauf oder zur Verbreitung anbietet und weiss, dass darin eine Person unter 18 Jahren sexuelle Handlungen vornimmt oder vortäuscht, macht sich strafbar. Ermittlungs- und Strafverfolgungsbehörden sind ausgenommen.

  Strafe

  normalerweise 3 Jahre Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe bis $50.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.10Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz

  2·3·4 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger

  Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „2 · 3 · 4 Jahre“ heißt nicht „von … bis“.

  • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
  • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss über jeden vernünftigen Zweifel hinaus bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
  • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

  Im Gesetz: „two, three, or four years“

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.10 — Werbung für KinderpornografieWortlautzu

  Wer obszönes Material zum Verkauf oder zur Verbreitung anbietet und weiss, dass darin eine Person unter 18 Jahren sexuelle Handlungen vornimmt oder vortäuscht, macht sich strafbar. Ermittlungs- und Strafverfolgungsbehörden sind ausgenommen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Zwei, drei oder vier Jahre Staatsgefängnis oder bis zu einem Jahr Bezirksgefängnis, Geldstrafe bis 50.000 Dollar oder beides.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) Any person who advertises for sale or distribution any obscene matter knowing that it depicts a person under the age of 18 years personally engaging in or personally simulating sexual conduct, as defined in Section 311.4, is guilty of a felony and is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for two, three, or four years, or in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by a fine not exceeding fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), or by both such fine and imprisonment.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Any person who advertises for sale or distribution any obscene matter knowing that it depicts a person under the age of 18 years personally engaging in or personally simulating sexual conduct, as defined in Section 311.4, is guilty of a felony and is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for two, three, or four years, or in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by a fine not exceeding fifty thousand dollars ($50,000), or by both such fine and imprisonment. (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to the activities of law enforcement and prosecution agencies in the investigation and prosecution of criminal offenses.

  Straftaten gegen die Person mit sexuellem Übergriff sowie Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Sittlichkeit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $50.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehen oder Verbrechen

  Besitz von Kinderpornografie

  Wer wissentlich Material besitzt oder kontrolliert, das eine Person unter 18 Jahren bei sexuellen Handlungen zeigt, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst sind alle Datenträger und Formen, auch digital veränderte und mit künstlicher Intelligenz erzeugte Darstellungen. Vorbestrafte sowie Fälle mit besonders jungen Opfern oder sadistischen Darstellungen werden strenger bestraft.

  Strafe · Fall 1

  normalerweise 4 Jahre Gefängnisdazu Geldstrafe bis $2.500+ 1 weiterer Fall

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.11Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Die 2 Strafrahmen im Gesetz

  Fall 12·4·6 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger

  Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „2 · 4 · 6 Jahre“ heißt nicht „von … bis“.

  • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
  • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss über jeden vernünftigen Zweifel hinaus bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
  • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

  Im Gesetz: „two, four, or six years“

  Bei einschlägiger Vorverurteilung oder bei…16 Monate·2 Jahre·5 Jahreweniger

  Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „16 Monate · 2 Jahre · 5 Jahre“ heißt nicht „von … bis“.

  • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
  • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss über jeden vernünftigen Zweifel hinaus bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
  • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

  Im Gesetz: „16 months, or two or five years“

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 311.11 — Besitz von KinderpornografieWortlautzu

  Wer wissentlich Material besitzt oder kontrolliert, das eine Person unter 18 Jahren bei sexuellen Handlungen zeigt, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst sind alle Datenträger und Formen, auch digital veränderte und mit künstlicher Intelligenz erzeugte Darstellungen. Vorbestrafte sowie Fälle mit besonders jungen Opfern oder sadistischen Darstellungen werden strenger bestraft.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Staatsgefängnis oder bis zu einem Jahr Bezirksgefängnis, Geldstrafe bis 2.500 Dollar oder beides. Bei einschlägiger Vorverurteilung oder bei zehn oder mehr Darstellungen sehr junger Kinder oder sadistischen Inhalten 16 Monate, zwei oder fünf Jahre Staatsgefängnis oder bis zu einem Jahr Bezirksgefängnis mit Geldstrafe.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) (1) Every person who knowingly possesses or controls any matter, representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter, the production of which involves the use of a person under 18 years of age, knowing that the matter depicts a person under 18 years of age personally engaging in or simulating sexual conduct, as

  (2) Every person who knowingly possesses or controls any matter, representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter, knowing that the matter is obscene and depicts what appears to be a person under 18 years of age, or contains digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated data depicting what appears to be a person under 18 years of age, engaging in or simulating sexual conduct, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 311.4, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison, or imprisonment in a county jail for up to one year, or by a fine not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by both that fine and

  (b) Every person who commits a violation of subdivision (a), and who has been previously convicted of a violation of this section, an offense requiring registration under the Sex Offender Registration Act, or an attempt to commit any of the above-mentioned offenses, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for two, four, or six years.

  (c) Each person who commits a violation of subdivision (a) shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for 16 months, or two or five years, or shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for up to one year, or by a fine not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by both the fine and imprisonment, if one of the following factors exists:

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) (1) Every person who knowingly possesses or controls any matter, representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter, the production of which involves the use of a person under 18 years of age, knowing that the matter depicts a person under 18 years of age personally engaging in or simulating sexual conduct, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 311.4, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison, or a county jail for up to one year, or by a fine not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by both the fine and imprisonment. (2) Every person who knowingly possesses or controls any matter, representation of information, data, or image, including, but not limited to, any film, filmstrip, photograph, negative, slide, photocopy, videotape, video laser disc, computer hardware, computer software, computer floppy disc, data storage media, CD-ROM, or computer-generated equipment or any other computer-generated image that contains or incorporates in any manner, any film, filmstrip, or any digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated matter, knowing that the matter is obscene and depicts what appears to be a person under 18 years of age, or contains digitally altered or artificial-intelligence-generated data depicting what appears to be a person under 18 years of age, engaging in or simulating sexual conduct, as defined in subdivision (d) of Section 311.4, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison, or imprisonment in a county jail for up to one year, or by a fine not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (b) Every person who commits a violation of subdivision (a), and who has been previously convicted of a violation of this section, an offense requiring registration under the Sex Offender Registration Act, or an attempt to commit any of the above-mentioned offenses, is guilty of a felony and shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for two, four, or six years. (c) Each person who commits a violation of subdivision (a) shall be punished by imprisonment in the state prison for 16 months, or two or five years, or shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for up to one year, or by a fine not exceeding two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by both the fine and imprisonment, if one of the following factors exists: (1) The matter contains more than 600 images that violate subdivision (a), and the matter contains 10 or more images involving a prepubescent minor or a minor who has not attained 12 years of age. (2) The matter portrays sexual sadism or sexual masochism involving a person under 18 years of age. For purposes of this section, “sexual sadism” means the intentional infliction of pain for purposes of sexual gratification or stimulation. For purposes of this section, “sexual masochism” means intentionally experiencing pain for purposes of sexual gratification or stimulation. (d) It is not necessary to prove that the matter is obscene in order to establish a violation of paragraph (1) of subdivision (a). (1) Paragraph (1) of subdivision (a) does not apply to drawings, figurines, or statues. (2) This section does not apply to any film rated by the Motion Picture Association of America, nor does it apply to live or recorded telephone messages when transmitted, disseminated, or distributed as part of a commercial transaction. (e) For purposes of determining the number of images under paragraph (1) of subdivision (c), the following shall apply: (1) Each photograph, picture, computer or computer-generated image, or any similar visual depiction shall be considered to be one image. (2) Each video, video-clip, movie, or similar visual depiction shall be considered to have 50 images.

  Straftaten gegen die Person mit sexuellem Übergriff sowie Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Sittlichkeit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $2.500

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehen

  Glücksspiel Minderjähriger in Schankräumen

  Wer eine Schankwirtschaft besitzt, pachtet oder führt und wissentlich zulässt, dass dort eine Person unter 18 Jahren ein Glücksspiel spielt, macht sich strafbar.

  Strafe

  bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000!

  Cal. Penal Code § 336Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 336 — Glücksspiel Minderjähriger in SchankräumenWortlautzu

  Wer eine Schankwirtschaft besitzt, pachtet oder führt und wissentlich zulässt, dass dort eine Person unter 18 Jahren ein Glücksspiel spielt, macht sich strafbar.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Vergehen (misdemeanor); im Paragrafen ist kein eigenes Strafmass genannt.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  guilty of a misdemeanor

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  Every owner, lessee, or keeper of any house used in whole, or in part, as a saloon or drinking place, who knowingly permits any person under 18 years of age to play at any game of chance therein, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

  Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

  Straftaten gegen die Person mit sexuellem Übergriff sowie Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Sittlichkeit · Teil 1

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehen

  Abgabe von Salvia divinorum an Minderjährige

  Wer Salvia divinorum oder Salvinorin A oder ein Erzeugnis mit diesen Stoffen an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkauft, abgibt, verteilt, verabreicht oder schenkt oder dies anbietet, macht sich strafbar.

  Strafe

  bis zu 6 Monate Gefängnis!dazu Geldstrafe bis $1.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 379Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 379 — Abgabe von Salvia divinorum an MinderjährigeWortlautzu

  Wer Salvia divinorum oder Salvinorin A oder ein Erzeugnis mit diesen Stoffen an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkauft, abgibt, verteilt, verabreicht oder schenkt oder dies anbietet, macht sich strafbar.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar mit Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beidem.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  Every person who sells, dispenses, distributes, furnishes, administers, gives, or offers to sell, dispense, distribute, furnish, administer, or give Salvia divinorum or Salvinorin A, or any substance or material containing Salvia divinorum or Salvinorin A, to any person who is less than 18 years of age, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  Every person who sells, dispenses, distributes, furnishes, administers, gives, or offers to sell, dispense, distribute, furnish, administer, or give Salvia divinorum or Salvinorin A, or any substance or material containing Salvia divinorum or Salvinorin A, to any person who is less than 18 years of age, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Gesundheit und Sicherheit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehen

  Abgabe von Toluol an Minderjährige

  Wer Toluol oder ein toluolhaltiges Erzeugnis an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkauft, abgibt oder verteilt, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst sind unter anderem Klebstoffe, Zement, Farbverdünner und Farben. Bei einer Wiederholung ordnet das Gericht an, die Gewerbeerlaubnis für ein Jahr auszusetzen, es sei denn, der Inhaber weist ernsthafte Bemühungen nach, unzulässige Abgaben durch Mitarbeiter zu verhindern.

  Strafe

  6 Monate bis 1 Jahr Gefängnis!dazu Geldstrafe $1.000 – $2.500

  Cal. Penal Code § 380Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 380 — Abgabe von Toluol an MinderjährigeWortlautzu

  Wer Toluol oder ein toluolhaltiges Erzeugnis an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkauft, abgibt oder verteilt, macht sich strafbar. Erfasst sind unter anderem Klebstoffe, Zement, Farbverdünner und Farben. Bei einer Wiederholung ordnet das Gericht an, die Gewerbeerlaubnis für ein Jahr auszusetzen, es sei denn, der Inhaber weist ernsthafte Bemühungen nach, unzulässige Abgaben durch Mitarbeiter zu verhindern.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar mit Geldstrafe von mindestens 1.000 und höchstens 2.500 Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe von mindestens sechs Monaten und höchstens einem Jahr. Bei Wiederholung zusätzlich Aussetzung der Gewerbeerlaubnis für ein Jahr.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) Every person who sells, dispenses or distributes toluene, or any substance or material containing toluene, to any person who is less than 18 years of age shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined in a sum of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000), nor more than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by imprisonment for not less than six months nor more than one year.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Every person who sells, dispenses or distributes toluene, or any substance or material containing toluene, to any person who is less than 18 years of age shall be guilty of a misdemeanor, and upon conviction shall be fined in a sum of not less than one thousand dollars ($1,000), nor more than two thousand five hundred dollars ($2,500), or by imprisonment for not less than six months nor more than one year. (b) The court shall order the suspension of the business license, for a period of one year, of a person who knowingly violates any of the provisions of this section after having been previously convicted of a violation of this section unless the owner of such business license can demonstrate a good faith attempt to prevent illegal sales or deliveries by employees. The provisions of this subdivision shall become operative on July 1, 1980. (c) The provisions of this section shall apply to, but are not limited to, the sale or distribution of glue, cement, dope, paint thinners, paint, and any combination of hydrocarbons either alone or in combination with any substance or material including, but not limited to, paint, paint thinners, shellac thinners, and solvents which, when inhaled, ingested or breathed, can cause a person to be under the influence of, or intoxicated from, any such combination of hydrocarbons. This section shall not prohibit the sale of gasoline or other motor vehicle fuels to persons less than 18 years of age. (d) This section shall not apply to any glue or cement which has been certified by the State Department of Health Services as containing a substance which makes such glue or cement malodorous or causes such glue or cement to induce sneezing, nor shall this section apply where the glue or cement is sold, delivered, or given away simultaneously with or as part of a kit used for the construction of model airplanes, model boats, model automobiles, model trains, or other similar models or used for the assembly or creation of hobby craft items using such components as beads, tiles, tiffany glass, ceramics, clay, or other craft-related components.

  Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Gesundheit und Sicherheit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $1.000 – $2.500

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• Vergehen

  Abgabe von Lachgas an Minderjährige

  Wer eine Kartusche, einen Tank oder ein anderes Behältnis, das ausschliesslich Lachgas oder eine Mischung mit Lachgas enthält, an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkauft, abgibt, verteilt oder verschenkt oder dies anbietet, macht sich strafbar. Das Gericht prüft, ob als Bewährungsauflage gemeinnützige Arbeit anzuordnen ist. Wer ehrlich und mit gutem Grund annahm, die Person sei volljährig, kann sich darauf berufen; er muss dies überwiegend wahrscheinlich machen.

  Strafe

  bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000!

  Cal. Penal Code § 381cMehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 381c — Abgabe von Lachgas an MinderjährigeWortlautzu

  Wer eine Kartusche, einen Tank oder ein anderes Behältnis, das ausschliesslich Lachgas oder eine Mischung mit Lachgas enthält, an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkauft, abgibt, verteilt oder verschenkt oder dies anbietet, macht sich strafbar. Das Gericht prüft, ob als Bewährungsauflage gemeinnützige Arbeit anzuordnen ist. Wer ehrlich und mit gutem Grund annahm, die Person sei volljährig, kann sich darauf berufen; er muss dies überwiegend wahrscheinlich machen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  guilty of a misdemeanor

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) As used in this section, “nitrous oxide” refers to any of the following substances: N2O, dinitrogen monoxide, dinitrogen oxide, nitrogen oxide, or laughing gas. (b) Every person who sells, furnishes, administers, distributes, gives away, or offers to sell, furnish, administer, distribute, or give away a device, canister, tank, or receptacle either exclusively containing nitrous oxide or exclusively containing a chemical compound mixed with nitrous oxide, to a person under 18 years of age is guilty of a misdemeanor. The court shall consider ordering the person to perform community service as a condition of probation. (c) (1) It is a defense to this crime that the defendant honestly and reasonably believed that the minor involved in the offense was at least 18 years of age. (2) The defendant shall bear the burden of establishing this defense by a preponderance of the evidence. (d) For the purpose of preventing a violation of this section, any person may refuse to sell, furnish, administer, distribute, or give away a device, canister, tank, or receptacle either exclusively containing nitrous oxide or exclusively containing a chemical compound mixed with nitrous oxide to a person who is unable to produce adequate proof of age of majority. (e) On and after July 1, 2010, the court shall order the suspension of the business license, for a period of up to one year, of a person who knowingly violates this section after having been previously convicted of a violation of this section, unless the owner of the business license can demonstrate a good faith attempt to prevent illegal sales or deliveries by the owner’s employees. (f) This section shall not apply to any person who administers nitrous oxide for the purpose of providing medical or dental care, if administered by a medical or dental practitioner licensed by this state or at the direction or under the supervision of a practitioner licensed by this state. (g) This section does not apply to the sale of nitrous oxide contained in food products for use as a propellant.

  Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

  Nebenfolgen: Gemeinnützige Arbeit · Bewährung

  Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Gesundheit und Sicherheit · Teil 1

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• Vergehen

  Preiswucher im Notstand

  Nach Ausrufung eines Notstands durch den Präsidenten, den Gouverneur oder eine örtliche Stelle darf 30 Tage lang niemand Lebensmittel, Notfallbedarf, medizinische Güter, Heizöl, Baustoffe, Wohnraum, Transport-, Fracht- und Lagerleistungen oder Kraftstoff um mehr als zehn Prozent teurer verkaufen als unmittelbar vor dem Notstand. Ein höherer Preis ist nur zulässig, wenn er nachweislich auf gestiegene Einkaufs-, Lohn- oder Materialkosten zurückgeht. Für Reparatur- und Wiederaufbauleistungen von Bauunternehmern gilt die Zehn-Prozent-Grenze 180 Tage lang.

  Strafe

  bis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!dazu Geldstrafe bis $10.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 396Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 396 — Preiswucher im NotstandWortlautzu

  Nach Ausrufung eines Notstands durch den Präsidenten, den Gouverneur oder eine örtliche Stelle darf 30 Tage lang niemand Lebensmittel, Notfallbedarf, medizinische Güter, Heizöl, Baustoffe, Wohnraum, Transport-, Fracht- und Lagerleistungen oder Kraftstoff um mehr als zehn Prozent teurer verkaufen als unmittelbar vor dem Notstand. Ein höherer Preis ist nur zulässig, wenn er nachweislich auf gestiegene Einkaufs-, Lohn- oder Materialkosten zurückgeht. Für Reparatur- und Wiederaufbauleistungen von Bauunternehmern gilt die Zehn-Prozent-Grenze 180 Tage lang.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar mit Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder Geldstrafe bis zu 10.000 Dollar oder beidem.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (h) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding one year, by a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) The Legislature hereby finds that during a state of emergency or local emergency, including, but not limited to, an earthquake, flood, fire, riot, storm, drought, plant or animal infestation or disease, pandemic or epidemic disease outbreak, or other natural or manmade disaster, some merchants have taken unfair advantage of consumers by greatly increasing prices for essential consumer goods and services. While the pricing of consumer goods and services is generally best left to the marketplace under ordinary conditions, when a declared state of emergency or local emergency results in abnormal disruptions of the market, the public interest requires that excessive and unjustified increases in the prices of essential consumer goods and services be prohibited. It is the intent of the Legislature in enacting this act to protect citizens from excessive and unjustified increases in the prices charged during or shortly after a declared state of emergency or local emergency for goods and services that are vital and necessary for the health, safety, and welfare of consumers, whether those goods and services are offered or sold in person, in stores, or online. Further, it is the intent of the Legislature that this section be liberally construed so that its beneficial purposes may be served. (b) Upon the proclamation of a state of emergency declared by the President of the United States or the Governor, or upon the declaration of a local emergency by an official, board, or other governing body vested with authority to make that declaration in any county, city, or city and county, and for a period of 30 days following that proclamation or declaration, it is unlawful for a person, contractor, business, or other entity to sell or offer to sell any consumer food items or goods, goods or services used for emergency cleanup, emergency supplies, medical supplies, home heating oil, building materials, housing, transportation, freight, and storage services, or gasoline or other motor fuels for a price of more than 10 percent greater than the price charged by that person for those goods or services immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency, or prior to a date set in the proclamation or declaration. However, a greater price increase is not unlawful if that person can prove that the increase in price was directly attributable to additional costs imposed on it by the supplier of the goods, or directly attributable to additional costs for labor or materials used to provide the services, during the state of emergency or local emergency, and the price is no more than 10 percent greater than the total of the cost to the seller plus the markup customarily applied by that seller for that good or service in the usual course of business immediately prior to the onset of the state of emergency or local emergency. If the person, contractor, business, or other entity did not charge a price for the goods or services immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency, it may not charge a price that is more than 50 percent greater than the cost thereof to the vendor as “cost” is defined in Section 17026 of the Business and Professions Code. (c) Upon the proclamation of a state of emergency declared by the President of the United States or the Governor, or upon the declaration of a local emergency by an official, board, or other governing body vested with authority to make that declaration in any county, city, or city and county, and for a period of 180 days following that proclamation or declaration, it is unlawful for a contractor to sell or offer to sell any repair or reconstruction services or any services used in emergency cleanup for a price of more than 10 percent above the price charged by that person for those services immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency. However, a greater price increase is not unlawful if that person can prove that the increase in price was directly attributable to additional costs imposed on it by the supplier of the goods, or directly attributable to additional costs for labor or materials used to provide the services, during the state of emergency or local emergency, and the price represents no more than 10 percent greater than the total of the cost to the contractor plus the markup customarily applied by the contractor for that good or service in the usual course of business immediately prior to the onset of the state of emergency or local emergency. (d) Upon the proclamation of a state of emergency declared by the President of the United States or the Governor, or upon the declaration of a local emergency by an official, board, or other governing body vested with authority to make that declaration in any county, city, or city and county, and for a period of 30 days following that proclamation or declaration, it is unlawful for an owner or operator of a hotel or motel to increase the hotel or motel’s regular rates, as advertised immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency, by more than 10 percent. However, a greater price increase is not unlawful if the owner or operator can prove that the increase in price is directly attributable to additional costs imposed on it for goods or labor used in its business, to seasonal adjustments in rates that are regularly scheduled, or to previously contracted rates. (e) Upon the proclamation of a state of emergency declared by the President of the United States or the Governor, or upon the declaration of a local emergency by an official, board, or other governing body vested with authority to make that declaration in any city, county, or city and county, and for a period of 30 days following that proclamation or declaration, or any period the proclamation or declaration is extended by the applicable authority, it is unlawful for any person, business, or other entity, to increase the rental price, as defined in paragraph (11) of subdivision (j), advertised, offered, or charged for housing, to an existing or prospective tenant, by more than 10 percent. However, a greater rental price increase is not unlawful if that person can prove that the increase is directly attributable to additional costs for repairs or additions beyond normal maintenance that were amortized over the rental term that caused the rent to be increased greater than 10 percent or that an increase was contractually agreed to by the tenant prior to the proclamation or declaration. It shall not be a defense to a prosecution under this subdivision that an increase in rental price was based on the length of the rental term, the inclusion of additional goods or services, except as provided in paragraph (11) of subdivision (j) with respect to furniture, or that the rent was offered by, or paid by, an insurance company, or other third party, on behalf of a tenant. This subdivision does not authorize a landlord to charge a price greater than the amount authorized by a local rent control ordinance. (f) It is unlawful for a person, business, or other entity to evict any residential tenant of residential housing after the proclamation of a state of emergency declared by the President of the United States or the Governor, or upon the declaration of a local emergency by an official, board, or other governing body vested with authority to make that declaration in any city, county, or city and county, and for a period of 30 days following that proclamation or declaration, or any period that the proclamation or declaration is extended by the applicable authority and rent or offer to rent to another person at a rental price greater than the evicted tenant could be charged under this section. It shall not be a violation of this subdivision for a person, business, or other entity to continue an eviction process that was lawfully begun prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency. (g) The prohibitions of this section may be extended for additional periods, as needed, by a local legislative body, local official, the Governor, or the Legislature, if deemed necessary to protect the lives, property, or welfare of the citizens. Each extension by a local legislative body or local official shall not exceed 30 days. An extension may also authorize specified price increases that exceed the amount that would be permissible under this section during the initial 30 or 180 days after a proclamation or declaration of emergency. (h) A violation of this section is a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding one year, by a fine of not more than ten thousand dollars ($10,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (i) A violation of this section shall constitute an unlawful business practice and an act of unfair competition within the meaning of Section 17200 of the Business and Professions Code. The remedies and penalties provided by this section are cumulative to each other, the remedies under Section 17200 of the Business and Professions Code, and the remedies or penalties available under all other laws of this state. (j) For the purposes of this section, the following terms have the following meanings: (1) “State of emergency” means a natural or manmade emergency resulting from an earthquake, flood, fire, riot, storm, drought, plant or animal infestation or disease, pandemic or epidemic disease outbreak, or other natural or manmade disaster for which a state of emergency has been declared by the President of the United States or the Governor. (2) “Local emergency” means a natural or manmade emergency resulting from an earthquake, flood, fire, riot, storm, drought, plant or animal infestation or disease, pandemic or epidemic disease outbreak, or other natural or manmade disaster for which a local emergency has been declared by an official, board, or other governing body vested with authority to make that declaration in any county, city, or city and county in California. (3) “Consumer food item” means any article that is used or intended for use for food, drink, confection, or condiment by a person or animal. (4) “Repair or reconstruction services” means services performed by any person who is required to be licensed under the Contractors’ State License Law (Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 7000) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code), for repairs to residential or commercial property of any type that is damaged as a result of a disaster. (5) “Emergency supplies” includes, but is not limited to, water, flashlights, radios, batteries, candles, blankets, soaps, diapers, temporary shelters, tape, toiletries, plywood, nails, and hammers. (6) “Medical supplies” includes, but is not limited to, prescription and nonprescription medications, bandages, gauze, isopropyl alcohol, and antibacterial products. (7) “Building materials” means lumber, construction tools, windows, and anything else used in the building or rebuilding of property. (8) “Gasoline” means any fuel used to power any motor vehicle or power tool. (9) “Transportation, freight, and storage services” means any service that is performed by any company that contracts to move, store, or transport personal or business property or that rents equipment for those purposes, including towing services. (10) “Housing” means any rental housing with an initial lease term of no longer than one year, including, but not limited to, a space rented in a mobilehome park or campground. (11) “Rental price” for housing means any of the following: (A) For housing rented within one year prior to the time of the proclamation or declaration of emergency, the actual rental price paid by the tenant. For housing not rented at the time of the declaration or proclamation, but rented, or offered for rent, within one year prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency, the most recent rental price offered before the proclamation or declaration of emergency. For housing rented at the time of the proclamation or declaration of emergency but which becomes vacant while the proclamation or declaration of emergency remains in effect and which is subject to any ordinance, rule, regulation, or initiative measure adopted by any local governmental entity that establishes a maximum amount that a landlord may charge a tenant for rent, the actual rental price paid by the previous tenant or the amount specified in subparagraph (B), whichever is greater. This amount may be increased by 5 percent if the housing was previously rented or offered for rent unfurnished, and it is now being offered for rent fully furnished. This amount shall not be adjusted for any other good or service, including, but not limited to, gardening or utilities currently or formerly provided in connection with the lease. (B) For housing not rented and not offered for rent within one year prior to the proclamation or declaration of emergency, 160 percent of the fair market rent established by the United States Department of Housing and Urban Development. This amount may be increased by 5 percent if the housing is offered for rent fully furnished. This amount shall not be adjusted for any other good or service, including, but not limited to, gardening or utilities currently or formerly provided in connection with the lease. (C) Housing advertised, offered, or charged, at a daily rate at the time of the declaration or proclamation of emergency, shall be subject to the rental price described in subparagraph (A), if the housing continues to be advertised, offered, or charged, at a daily rate. Housing advertised, offered, or charged, on a daily basis at the time of the declaration or proclamation of emergency, shall be subject to the rental price in subparagraph (B), if the housing is advertised, offered, or charged, on a periodic lease agreement after the declaration or proclamation of emergency. (D) For mobilehome spaces rented to existing tenants at the time of the proclamation or declaration of emergency and subject to a local rent control ordinance, the amount authorized under the local rent control ordinance. For new tenants who enter into a rental agreement for a mobilehome space that is subject to rent control but not rented at the time of the proclamation or declaration of emergency, the amount of rent last charged for a space in the same mobilehome park. For mobilehome spaces not subject to a local rent control ordinance and not rented at the time of the proclamation or declaration of emergency, the amount of rent last charged for the space. (12) “Goods” has the same meaning as defined in subdivision (c) of Section 1689.5 of the Civil Code. (k) This section does not preempt any local ordinance prohibiting the same or similar conduct or imposing a more severe penalty for the same conduct prohibited by this section. (l) A business offering an item for sale, or a service, at a reduced price immediately prior to the proclamation or declaration of the emergency may use the price it normally charges for the item or service to calculate the price pursuant to subdivision (b) or (c). (m) This section does not prohibit an owner from evicting a tenant for any lawful reason, including pursuant to Section 1161 of the Code of Civil Procedure.

  Straftaten gegen die öffentliche Gesundheit und Sicherheit · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $10.000

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• Vergehen

  Störung einer Versammlung

  Wer ohne gesetzliche Befugnis vorsätzlich eine erlaubte Versammlung oder Zusammenkunft stört oder auflöst, macht sich strafbar. Ausgenommen sind Gottesdienste nach § 302 des Strafgesetzbuchs und Versammlungen nach § 18340 des Wahlgesetzes, für die eigene Vorschriften gelten.

  Strafe

  bis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000!

  Cal. Penal Code § 403Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 403 — Störung einer VersammlungWortlautzu

  Wer ohne gesetzliche Befugnis vorsätzlich eine erlaubte Versammlung oder Zusammenkunft stört oder auflöst, macht sich strafbar. Ausgenommen sind Gottesdienste nach § 302 des Strafgesetzbuchs und Versammlungen nach § 18340 des Wahlgesetzes, für die eigene Vorschriften gelten.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  guilty of a misdemeanor

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  Every person who, without authority of law, willfully disturbs or breaks up any assembly or meeting that is not unlawful in its character, other than an assembly or meeting referred to in Section 302 of the Penal Code or Section 18340 of the Elections Code, is guilty of a misdemeanor.

  Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

  Straftaten gegen den öffentlichen Frieden · Teil 1

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• Ordnungswidrigkeit

  Verkauf und Missbrauch von Laserpointern

  Niemand darf einen Laserpointer wissentlich an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkaufen, sofern kein Erwachsener sie begleitet und beaufsichtigt. Schülerinnen und Schüler dürfen auf dem Gelände einer Schule keinen Laserpointer bei sich haben, ausser für einen zulässigen unterrichtlichen oder schulischen Zweck. Verboten ist ausserdem, den Laserstrahl zur Belästigung in die Augen eines Menschen, in ein fahrendes Fahrzeug oder in die Augen eines Blinden-, Signal- oder Assistenzhundes zu richten.

  Strafe

  $50 – $100 (nur Geldstrafe genannt)

  Cal. Penal Code § 417.27Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

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  Cal. Penal Code § 417.27 — Verkauf und Missbrauch von LaserpointernWortlautzu

  Niemand darf einen Laserpointer wissentlich an eine Person unter 18 Jahren verkaufen, sofern kein Erwachsener sie begleitet und beaufsichtigt. Schülerinnen und Schüler dürfen auf dem Gelände einer Schule keinen Laserpointer bei sich haben, ausser für einen zulässigen unterrichtlichen oder schulischen Zweck. Verboten ist ausserdem, den Laserstrahl zur Belästigung in die Augen eines Menschen, in ein fahrendes Fahrzeug oder in die Augen eines Blinden-, Signal- oder Assistenzhundes zu richten.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Ordnungswidrigkeit (infraction) strafbar mit Geldstrafe von 50 Dollar oder vier Stunden gemeinnütziger Arbeit. Bei Wiederholung: Geldstrafe von 100 Dollar oder acht Stunden gemeinnütziger Arbeit.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (e) A violation of subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d) shall be an infraction that is punished by either a fine of fifty dollars ($50) or four hours of community service, and a second or subsequent violation of any of these subdivisions shall be an infraction that is punished by either a fine of one hundred dollars ($100) or eight hours of community service.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) No person, corporation, firm, or business entity of any kind shall knowingly sell a laser pointer to a person 17 years of age or younger, unless he or she is accompanied and supervised by a parent, legal guardian, or any other adult 18 years of age or older. (b) No student shall possess a laser pointer on any elementary or secondary school premises unless possession of a laser pointer on the elementary or secondary school premises is for a valid instructional or other school-related purpose, including employment. (c) No person shall direct the beam from a laser pointer directly or indirectly into the eye or eyes of another person or into a moving vehicle with the intent to harass or annoy the other person or the occupants of the moving vehicle. (d) No person shall direct the beam from a laser pointer directly or indirectly into the eye or eyes of a guide dog, signal dog, service dog, or dog being used by a peace officer with the intent to harass or annoy the animal. (e) A violation of subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d) shall be an infraction that is punished by either a fine of fifty dollars ($50) or four hours of community service, and a second or subsequent violation of any of these subdivisions shall be an infraction that is punished by either a fine of one hundred dollars ($100) or eight hours of community service. (f) As used in this section, “laser pointer” has the same meaning as set forth in subdivision (c) of Section 417.25. (g) As used in this section, “guide dog,” “signal dog,” and “service dog,” respectively, have the same meaning as set forth in subdivisions (d), (e), and (f) of Section 365.5.

  Nebenfolgen: Gemeinnützige Arbeit

  Straftaten gegen den öffentlichen Frieden · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $50 – $100

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• Vergehen oder Verbrechen

  Drohung gegen Schulen, Betriebe und Einrichtungen

  Wer mit beliebigen Mitteln, auch durch ein Bild oder eine Nachricht im Internet, vorsätzlich androht, an einer Kinderbetreuung, Schule, Universität, Arbeitsstätte, einem Gotteshaus oder einer medizinischen Einrichtung eine Tat mit Todesfolge oder schwerer Körperverletzung zu begehen, macht sich strafbar. Die Drohung muss so eindeutig und bestimmt sein, dass die Bedrohten dauerhaft um ihre eigene Sicherheit oder die anderer fürchten. Ist der Täter unter 18 Jahren, wird er, soweit möglich, an Hilfsangebote verwiesen. Niemand darf wegen derselben Drohung zugleich nach dieser Vorschrift und nach § 422 verurteilt werden.

  Strafe

  bis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!

  Cal. Penal Code § 422.3Mehr dazuschließenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 422.3 — Drohung gegen Schulen, Betriebe und EinrichtungenWortlautzu

  Wer mit beliebigen Mitteln, auch durch ein Bild oder eine Nachricht im Internet, vorsätzlich androht, an einer Kinderbetreuung, Schule, Universität, Arbeitsstätte, einem Gotteshaus oder einer medizinischen Einrichtung eine Tat mit Todesfolge oder schwerer Körperverletzung zu begehen, macht sich strafbar. Die Drohung muss so eindeutig und bestimmt sein, dass die Bedrohten dauerhaft um ihre eigene Sicherheit oder die anderer fürchten. Ist der Täter unter 18 Jahren, wird er, soweit möglich, an Hilfsangebote verwiesen. Niemand darf wegen derselben Drohung zugleich nach dieser Vorschrift und nach § 422 verurteilt werden.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h. Bei Tätern unter 18 Jahren, die nicht an Hilfsangebote verwiesen werden können: als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  punished as a misdemeanor

  (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), any person who willfully threatens, by any means, including, but not limited to, an image or threat posted or published on an internet web page, to commit a crime that will result in death or great bodily injury to another person or persons at a daycare, school, university, workplace, house of worship, or medical facility with specific intent that the statement is to be taken as a threat, even if there is no intent of actually carrying it out, if the threat on its face and under the circumstances in which it is made is so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific as to convey to the person or persons threatened a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution of the threat, and if that threat causes a person or persons to reasonably be in sustained fear for their own safety or the safety of others at these locations, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed one year or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b), any person who willfully threatens, by any means, including, but not limited to, an image or threat posted or published on an internet web page, to commit a crime that will result in death or great bodily injury to another person or persons at a daycare, school, university, workplace, house of worship, or medical facility with specific intent that the statement is to be taken as a threat, even if there is no intent of actually carrying it out, if the threat on its face and under the circumstances in which it is made is so unequivocal, unconditional, immediate, and specific as to convey to the person or persons threatened a gravity of purpose and an immediate prospect of execution of the threat, and if that threat causes a person or persons to reasonably be in sustained fear for their own safety or the safety of others at these locations, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not to exceed one year or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170. (b) If a person who commits an act in violation of subdivision (a) is under 18 years of age, the person shall be referred to services pursuant to Section 654 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, if eligible. If ineligible, the offense shall be punished as a misdemeanor. (c) This section does not preclude or prohibit prosecution under any other law, except that a person shall not be convicted for the same threat under both this section and Section 422.

  • haft-nach-1170h-ohne-zahlen

  Strafbare Drohungen · Teil 1

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