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• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Graffiti an öffentlichen Verkehrsmitteln und Gebäuden

  Wer Fahrzeuge oder Anlagen einer Behörde oder des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs innen oder außen mit Graffiti oder anderen Aufschriften beschmiert, macht sich strafbar. Beim ersten Mal handelt es sich um eine Ordnungswidrigkeit, wenn die Kosten für Reinigung, Reparatur oder Ersatz unter 250 US-Dollar liegen. Bei Vorstrafen wegen Sachbeschädigung oder Graffiti steigt die Strafe.

  Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!· dazu bis $3.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 640.5Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 640.5 — Graffiti an öffentlichen Verkehrsmitteln und GebäudenWortlautzu

  Wer Fahrzeuge oder Anlagen einer Behörde oder des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs innen oder außen mit Graffiti oder anderen Aufschriften beschmiert, macht sich strafbar. Beim ersten Mal handelt es sich um eine Ordnungswidrigkeit, wenn die Kosten für Reinigung, Reparatur oder Ersatz unter 250 US-Dollar liegen. Bei Vorstrafen wegen Sachbeschädigung oder Graffiti steigt die Strafe.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Erster Verstoß: Ordnungswidrigkeit mit Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 US-Dollar und mindestens 48, höchstens 200 Stunden gemeinnütziger Arbeit innerhalb von 180 Tagen. Nach einer einschlägigen Vorverurteilung: Vergehen mit Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder Geldstrafe bis zu 2.000 US-Dollar oder beidem. Nach zwei einschlägigen Vorverurteilungen mit mindestens einer verbüßten Sanktion: Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder Geldstrafe bis zu 3.000 US-Dollar oder beides.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (b) (1) If the person has been convicted previously of an infraction under subdivision (a) or has a prior conviction of Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.6, or 640.7, the offense is a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six months, by a fine not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court shall order the defendant to perform a minimum of 96 hours of community service not to exceed 400 hours over a period not to exceed 350 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment.

  (c) (1) Every person who, having been convicted previously under this section or Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.6, or 640.7, or any combination of these offenses, on two separate occasions, and having been incarcerated pursuant to a sentence, a conditional sentence, or a grant of probation for at least one of the convictions, is subsequently convicted under this section, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, by a fine not to exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court may order the defendant to perform community service not to exceed 600 hours over a period not to exceed 480 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment.

  (a) (1) Any person who defaces with graffiti or other inscribed material the interior or exterior of the facilities or vehicles of a governmental entity, as defined by Section 811.2 of the Government Code, or the interior or exterior of the facilities or vehicles of a public transportation system as defined by Section 99211 of the Public Utilities Code, or the interior or exterior of the facilities of or vehicles operated by entities subsidized by the Department of Transportation or the interior or exterior of any leased or rented facilities or vehicles for which any of the above entities incur costs of less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for cleanup, repair, or replacement is guilty of an infraction, punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) and by a minimum of 48 hours of community service for a total time not to exceed 200 hours over a period not to exceed 180 days, during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. This subdivision does not preclude application of Section 594.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) (1) Any person who defaces with graffiti or other inscribed material the interior or exterior of the facilities or vehicles of a governmental entity, as defined by Section 811.2 of the Government Code, or the interior or exterior of the facilities or vehicles of a public transportation system as defined by Section 99211 of the Public Utilities Code, or the interior or exterior of the facilities of or vehicles operated by entities subsidized by the Department of Transportation or the interior or exterior of any leased or rented facilities or vehicles for which any of the above entities incur costs of less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250) for cleanup, repair, or replacement is guilty of an infraction, punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000) and by a minimum of 48 hours of community service for a total time not to exceed 200 hours over a period not to exceed 180 days, during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. This subdivision does not preclude application of Section 594. (2) In lieu of the community service required pursuant to paragraph (1), the court may, if a jurisdiction has adopted a graffiti abatement program as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 594, order the defendant, and his or her parents or guardians if the defendant is a minor, to keep a specified property in the community free of graffiti for 90 days. Participation of a parent or guardian is not required under this paragraph if the court deems this participation to be detrimental to the defendant, or if the parent or guardian is a single parent who must care for young children. (b) (1) If the person has been convicted previously of an infraction under subdivision (a) or has a prior conviction of Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.6, or 640.7, the offense is a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed six months, by a fine not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court shall order the defendant to perform a minimum of 96 hours of community service not to exceed 400 hours over a period not to exceed 350 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. (2) In lieu of the community service required pursuant to paragraph (1), the court may, if a jurisdiction has adopted a graffiti abatement program as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 594, order the defendant, and his or her parents or guardians if the defendant is a minor, as a condition of probation, to keep a specified property in the community free of graffiti for 180 days. Participation of a parent or guardian is not required under this paragraph if the court deems this participation to be detrimental to the defendant, or if the parent or guardian is a single parent who must care for young children. (c) (1) Every person who, having been convicted previously under this section or Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.6, or 640.7, or any combination of these offenses, on two separate occasions, and having been incarcerated pursuant to a sentence, a conditional sentence, or a grant of probation for at least one of the convictions, is subsequently convicted under this section, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, by a fine not to exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court may order the defendant to perform community service not to exceed 600 hours over a period not to exceed 480 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. (2) In lieu of the community service that may be ordered pursuant to paragraph (1), the court may, if a jurisdiction has adopted a graffiti abatement program as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 594, order the defendant, and his or her parents or guardians if the defendant is a minor, as a condition of probation, to keep a specified property in the community free of graffiti for 240 days. Participation of a parent or guardian is not required under this paragraph if the court deems this participation to be detrimental to the defendant, or if the parent or guardian is a single parent who must care for young children. (d) (1) Upon conviction of any person under subdivision (a), the court, in addition to any punishment imposed pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), or (c), at the victim’s option, may order the defendant to perform the necessary labor to clean up, repair, or replace the property damaged by that person. (2) If a minor is personally unable to pay any fine levied for violating subdivision (a), (b), or (c), the parent or legal guardian of the minor shall be liable for payment of the fine. A court may waive payment of the fine or any part thereof by the parent or legal guardian upon a finding of good cause. (e) Any fine levied for a violation of subdivision (a), (b), or (c) shall be credited by the county treasurer pursuant to Section 1463.29 to the governmental entity having jurisdiction over, or responsibility for, the facility or vehicle involved, to be used for removal of the graffiti or other inscribed material or replacement or repair of the property defaced by the graffiti or other inscribed material. Before crediting these fines to the appropriate governmental entity, the county may determine the administrative costs it has incurred pursuant to this section, and retain an amount equal to those costs. Any community service which is required pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), or (c) of a person under the age of 18 years may be performed in the presence, and under the direct supervision, of the person’s parent or legal guardian. (f) As used in this section, the term “graffiti or other inscribed material” includes any unauthorized inscription, word, figure, mark, or design that is written, marked, etched, scratched, drawn, or painted on real or personal property. (g) The court may order any person ordered to perform community service or graffiti removal pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d) to undergo counseling.

  Nebenfolgen: Gemeinnützige Arbeit · Bewährung

  Sonstige Straftaten · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $3.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Graffiti an fremdem Eigentum

  Wer fremdes Eigentum mit Graffiti oder anderen Aufschriften beschmiert und dabei ein Schaden von weniger als 250 US-Dollar entsteht, begeht eine Ordnungswidrigkeit. Das Gericht muss zusätzlich gemeinnützige Arbeit anordnen; wo ein Programm zur Graffitibeseitigung besteht, kann stattdessen die Beseitigung angeordnet werden, auch durch Eltern oder Sorgeberechtigte. Bei Vorstrafen steigt die Strafe. Die Verfolgung als Sachbeschädigung nach § 594 bleibt möglich.

  Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!· dazu bis $3.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 640.6Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 640.6 — Graffiti an fremdem EigentumWortlautzu

  Wer fremdes Eigentum mit Graffiti oder anderen Aufschriften beschmiert und dabei ein Schaden von weniger als 250 US-Dollar entsteht, begeht eine Ordnungswidrigkeit. Das Gericht muss zusätzlich gemeinnützige Arbeit anordnen; wo ein Programm zur Graffitibeseitigung besteht, kann stattdessen die Beseitigung angeordnet werden, auch durch Eltern oder Sorgeberechtigte. Bei Vorstrafen steigt die Strafe. Die Verfolgung als Sachbeschädigung nach § 594 bleibt möglich.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Erster Verstoß: Ordnungswidrigkeit mit Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 US-Dollar sowie mindestens 48, höchstens 200 Stunden gemeinnütziger Arbeit innerhalb von 180 Tagen. Nach einer einschlägigen Vorverurteilung: Vergehen mit bis zu sechs Monaten im Bezirksgefängnis oder Geldstrafe bis zu 2.000 US-Dollar oder beidem. Nach zwei einschlägigen Vorverurteilungen mit mindestens einer verbüßten Sanktion: bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis oder Geldstrafe bis zu 3.000 US-Dollar oder beides.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (b) (1) If the person has been convicted previously of an infraction under subdivision (a) or has a prior conviction of Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.5, or 640.7, the offense is a misdemeanor, punishable by not to exceed six months in a county jail, by a fine not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court shall order the defendant to perform a minimum of 96 hours of community service not to exceed 400 hours over a period not to exceed 350 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment.

  (c) (1) Every person who, having been convicted previously under this section or Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.5, or 640.7, or any combination of these offenses, on two separate occasions, and having been incarcerated pursuant to a sentence, a conditional sentence, or a grant of probation for at least one of the convictions, is subsequently convicted under this section, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, by a fine not to exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court may order the defendant to perform community service not to exceed 600 hours over a period not to exceed 480 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment.

  (a) (1) Except as provided in Section 640.5, any person who defaces with graffiti or other inscribed material any real or personal property not his or her own, when the amount of the defacement, damage, or destruction is less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250), is guilty of an infraction, punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). This subdivision does not preclude application of Section 594.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) (1) Except as provided in Section 640.5, any person who defaces with graffiti or other inscribed material any real or personal property not his or her own, when the amount of the defacement, damage, or destruction is less than two hundred fifty dollars ($250), is guilty of an infraction, punishable by a fine not to exceed one thousand dollars ($1,000). This subdivision does not preclude application of Section 594. In addition to the penalty set forth in this section, the court shall order the defendant to perform a minimum of 48 hours of community service not to exceed 200 hours over a period not to exceed 180 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. (2) In lieu of the community service required pursuant to paragraph (1), the court may, if a jurisdiction has adopted a graffiti abatement program as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 594, order the defendant, and his or her parents or guardians if the defendant is a minor, to keep a specified property in the community free of graffiti for 90 days. Participation of a parent or guardian is not required under this paragraph if the court deems this participation to be detrimental to the defendant, or if the parent or guardian is a single parent who must care for young children. (b) (1) If the person has been convicted previously of an infraction under subdivision (a) or has a prior conviction of Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.5, or 640.7, the offense is a misdemeanor, punishable by not to exceed six months in a county jail, by a fine not to exceed two thousand dollars ($2,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court shall order the defendant to perform a minimum of 96 hours of community service not to exceed 400 hours over a period not to exceed 350 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. (2) In lieu of the community service required pursuant to paragraph (1), the court may, if a jurisdiction has adopted a graffiti abatement program as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 594, order the defendant, and his or her parents or guardians if the defendant is a minor, as a condition of probation, to keep a specified property in the community free of graffiti for 180 days. Participation of a parent or guardian is not required under this paragraph if the court deems this participation to be detrimental to the defendant, or if the parent or guardian is a single parent who must care for young children. (c) (1) Every person who, having been convicted previously under this section or Section 594, 594.3, 594.4, 640.5, or 640.7, or any combination of these offenses, on two separate occasions, and having been incarcerated pursuant to a sentence, a conditional sentence, or a grant of probation for at least one of the convictions, is subsequently convicted under this section, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail not to exceed one year, by a fine not to exceed three thousand dollars ($3,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine. As a condition of probation, the court may order the defendant to perform community service not to exceed 600 hours over a period not to exceed 480 days during a time other than his or her hours of school attendance or employment. (2) In lieu of the community service that may be ordered pursuant to paragraph (1), the court may, if a jurisdiction has adopted a graffiti abatement program as defined in subdivision (f) of Section 594, order the defendant, and his or her parents or guardians if the defendant is a minor, as a condition of probation, to keep a specified property in the community free of graffiti for 240 days. Participation of a parent or guardian is not required under this paragraph if the court deems this participation to be detrimental to the defendant, or if the parent or guardian is a single parent who must care for young children. (d) Upon conviction of any person under subdivision (a), the court, in addition to any punishment imposed pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), or (c), at the victim’s option, may order the defendant to perform the necessary labor to clean up, repair, or replace the property damaged by that person. (e) If a minor is personally unable to pay any fine levied for violating subdivision (a), (b), or (c), the parent or legal guardian of the minor shall be liable for payment of the fine. A court may waive payment of the fine or any part thereof by the parent or legal guardian upon a finding of good cause. Any community service which is required pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), or (c) of a person under the age of 18 years may be performed in the presence, and under the direct supervision, of the person’s parent or legal guardian. (f) As used in this section, the term “graffiti or other inscribed material” includes any unauthorized inscription, word, figure, mark, or design that is written, marked, etched, scratched, drawn, or painted on real or personal property. (g) The court may order any person ordered to perform community service or graffiti removal pursuant to subdivision (a), (b), (c), or (d) to undergo counseling.

  Nebenfolgen: Gemeinnützige Arbeit · Bewährung

  Sonstige Straftaten · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $3.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Herumlungern an Schulen und Kinderorten

  Wer sich an einer Schule oder einem öffentlichen Ort herumtreibt, an dem Kinder verkehren, und dort trotz Aufforderung durch die Schulleitung, den Schulsicherheitsdienst oder die Polizei bleibt oder innerhalb von 72 Stunden zurückkehrt, gilt als Landstreicher und macht sich strafbar. Für Personen, die als Sexualstraftäter registriert sind, gilt ein schärferer Strafrahmen.

  Strafe10 Tage bis 1 Jahr Gefängnis!· dazu bis $2.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 653bMehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

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  Cal. Penal Code § 653b — Herumlungern an Schulen und KinderortenWortlautzu

  Wer sich an einer Schule oder einem öffentlichen Ort herumtreibt, an dem Kinder verkehren, und dort trotz Aufforderung durch die Schulleitung, den Schulsicherheitsdienst oder die Polizei bleibt oder innerhalb von 72 Stunden zurückkehrt, gilt als Landstreicher und macht sich strafbar. Für Personen, die als Sexualstraftäter registriert sind, gilt ein schärferer Strafrahmen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Grundfall: Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 US-Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder beides. Für registrierte Sexualstraftäter bei der ersten Verurteilung: Geldstrafe bis zu 2.000 US-Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder beides; nach einer früheren Verurteilung: Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis von mindestens 10 Tagen bis zu sechs Monaten, gegebenenfalls zusammen mit einer Geldstrafe bis zu 2.000 US-Dollar.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b) or (c), every person who loiters about any school or public place at or near which children attend or normally congregate and who remains at any school or public place at or near which children attend or normally congregate, or who reenters or comes upon a school or place within 72 hours, after being asked to leave by the chief administrative official of that school or, in the absence of the chief administrative official, the person acting as the chief administrative official, or by a member of the security patrol of the school district who has been given authorization, in writing, by the chief administrative official of that school to act as his or her agent in performing this duty, or a city police officer, or sheriff or deputy sheriff, or Department of the California Highway Patrol peace officer is a vagrant, and is punishable by a fine of not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  (1) Upon a first conviction, by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  (2) If the defendant has been previously convicted once of a violation of this section or former Section 653g, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 10 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 10 days.

  (3) If the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times of a violation of this section or former Section 653g, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 90 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 90 days.

  (1) Upon first conviction, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  (2) Upon a second conviction, by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. The court shall consider a period of imprisonment of at least 10 days.

  (3) If the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times, by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. The court shall consider a period of imprisonment of at least 90 days.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Except as provided in subdivision (b) or (c), every person who loiters about any school or public place at or near which children attend or normally congregate and who remains at any school or public place at or near which children attend or normally congregate, or who reenters or comes upon a school or place within 72 hours, after being asked to leave by the chief administrative official of that school or, in the absence of the chief administrative official, the person acting as the chief administrative official, or by a member of the security patrol of the school district who has been given authorization, in writing, by the chief administrative official of that school to act as his or her agent in performing this duty, or a city police officer, or sheriff or deputy sheriff, or Department of the California Highway Patrol peace officer is a vagrant, and is punishable by a fine of not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000) or by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (b) Every person required to register as a sex offender who violates subdivision (a) shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction, by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (2) If the defendant has been previously convicted once of a violation of this section or former Section 653g, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 10 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 10 days. (3) If the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times of a violation of this section or former Section 653g, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 90 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 90 days. (c) Any person required to register with the chief of police or sheriff pursuant to Section 186.30 who violates subdivision (a) shall be punished as follows: (1) Upon first conviction, by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (2) Upon a second conviction, by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. The court shall consider a period of imprisonment of at least 10 days. (3) If the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times, by a fine not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, or by both that fine and imprisonment. The court shall consider a period of imprisonment of at least 90 days. (d) As used in this section, “loiter” means to delay, to linger, or to idle about a school or public place without lawful business for being present. (e) Nothing in this section shall preclude or prohibit prosecution under any other provision of law.

  Nebenfolgen: Registrierungspflicht · Bewährung

  Sonstige Straftaten · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $2.000

  Kapitel bei leginfo.legislature.ca.gov

• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Meldepflicht von Sexualstraftätern in Alten- und Pflegeeinrichtungen

  Wer als Sexualstraftäter wegen einer Tat gegen ältere oder pflegebedürftige Erwachsene registriert ist und nicht selbst dort wohnt, darf das Gelände einer Tages- oder Wohneinrichtung für solche Menschen nur betreten, wenn er sich zuvor bei der Leitung angemeldet hat. Bei der Anmeldung muss er offenlegen, dass er ein registrierter Sexualstraftäter ist, und Name, Anschrift, Zweck des Besuchs sowie einen Identitätsnachweis angeben. Die Leitung darf die Anmeldung verweigern oder mit Auflagen versehen.

  Strafe10 Tage bis 6 Monate Gefängnis!· dazu bis $2.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 653cMehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

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  Cal. Penal Code § 653c — Meldepflicht von Sexualstraftätern in Alten- und PflegeeinrichtungenWortlautzu

  Wer als Sexualstraftäter wegen einer Tat gegen ältere oder pflegebedürftige Erwachsene registriert ist und nicht selbst dort wohnt, darf das Gelände einer Tages- oder Wohneinrichtung für solche Menschen nur betreten, wenn er sich zuvor bei der Leitung angemeldet hat. Bei der Anmeldung muss er offenlegen, dass er ein registrierter Sexualstraftäter ist, und Name, Anschrift, Zweck des Besuchs sowie einen Identitätsnachweis angeben. Die Leitung darf die Anmeldung verweigern oder mit Auflagen versehen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Bei der ersten Verurteilung: Geldstrafe bis zu 2.000 US-Dollar oder Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder beides. Nach einer früheren Verurteilung nach dieser Vorschrift: Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis von mindestens 10 Tagen bis zu sechs Monaten, gegebenenfalls zusammen mit einer Geldstrafe bis zu 2.000 US-Dollar.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (1) Upon a first conviction by a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  (2) If the defendant has been previously convicted once of a violation of this section, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 10 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 10 days.

  (3) If the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times of a violation of this section, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 90 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 90 days.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) No person required to register as a sex offender pursuant to Section 290 for an offense committed against an elder or dependent adult, as defined in Section 368, other than a resident of the facility, shall enter or remain on the grounds of a day care or residential facility where elders or dependent adults are regularly present or living, without having registered with the facility administrator or his or her designees, except to proceed expeditiously to the office of the facility administrator or designee for the purpose of registering. (b) In order to register pursuant to subdivision (a), a sex offender shall advise the facility administrator or designee that he or she is a sex offender; provide his or her name, address, and purpose for entering the facility; and provide proof of identity. (c) The facility administrator may refuse to register, impose restrictions on registration, or revoke the registration of a sex offender if he or she has a reasonable basis for concluding that the offender’s presence or acts would disrupt, or have disrupted, the facility, any resident, employee, volunteer, or visitor; would result, or has resulted, in damage to property; the offender’s presence at the facility would interfere, or has interfered, with the peaceful conduct of the activities of the facility; or would otherwise place at risk the facility, or any employee, volunteer or visitor. (d) Punishment for any violation of this section shall be as follows: (1) Upon a first conviction by a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than six months, or by both that fine and imprisonment. (2) If the defendant has been previously convicted once of a violation of this section, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 10 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 10 days. (3) If the defendant has been previously convicted two or more times of a violation of this section, by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not less than 90 days or more than six months, or by both imprisonment and a fine of not exceeding two thousand dollars ($2,000), and shall not be released on probation, parole, or any other basis until he or she has served at least 90 days. (e) Nothing in this section shall preclude or prohibit prosecution under any other provision of law.

  Nebenfolgen: Registrierungspflicht · Bewährung

  Sonstige Straftaten · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $2.000

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• Stufe steht nicht im Gesetznur im Gesetzestext

  Ausbruch aus Bezirks- und Stadtgefängnis, Freigang und Hausarrest

  Strafbar ist die Flucht oder der Fluchtversuch von Personen, die wegen eines Vergehens festgenommen, angeklagt oder verurteilt sind oder als Trunksüchtige untergebracht wurden, aus einem Bezirks- oder Stadtgefängnis, einer Arbeitsfarm oder einem Strassenlager. Erfasst sind ebenso die Flucht aus der rechtmässigen Obhut eines Beamten, aus dem Freigang zur Arbeit oder Ausbildung, aus einem genehmigten Kurzausgang und aus dem elektronisch überwachten Hausarrest. Für Personen, die wegen eines Verbrechens einsitzen, gelten strengere Strafrahmen.

  Strafenormalerweise 4 Jahre Gefängnis

  Cal. Penal Code § 4532Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz

  2·4·6 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger

  Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „2 · 4 · 6 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.

  • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
  • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss über jeden vernünftigen Zweifel hinaus bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
  • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

  Im Gesetz: „two, four, or six years“

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 4532 — Ausbruch aus Bezirks- und Stadtgefängnis, Freigang und HausarrestWortlautzu

  Strafbar ist die Flucht oder der Fluchtversuch von Personen, die wegen eines Vergehens festgenommen, angeklagt oder verurteilt sind oder als Trunksüchtige untergebracht wurden, aus einem Bezirks- oder Stadtgefängnis, einer Arbeitsfarm oder einem Strassenlager. Erfasst sind ebenso die Flucht aus der rechtmässigen Obhut eines Beamten, aus dem Freigang zur Arbeit oder Ausbildung, aus einem genehmigten Kurzausgang und aus dem elektronisch überwachten Hausarrest. Für Personen, die wegen eines Verbrechens einsitzen, gelten strengere Strafrahmen.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Ohne Gewalt bei zugrunde liegendem Vergehen: Verbrechen, bestimmte Freiheitsstrafe von einem Jahr und einem Tag im Staatsgefängnis oder bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis. Mit Gewalt: Verbrechen, Freiheitsstrafe im Staatsgefängnis von zwei, vier oder sechs Jahren, im Anschluss an die laufende Strafe zu vollstrecken, oder bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis. Ohne Gewalt bei zugrunde liegendem Verbrechen: Verbrechen, Freiheitsstrafe im Staatsgefängnis von 16 Monaten, zwei Jahren oder drei Jahren, im Anschluss an die laufende Strafe zu vollstrecken, oder bis zu einem Jahr im Bezirksgefängnis.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  4018.6, or is a participant in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018, and who thereafter escapes or attempts to escape from the county or city jail, prison, industrial farm, or industrial road camp or from the custody of the officer or person in charge of him or her while engaged in or going to or returning from the county work or from the custody of any officer or person in whose lawful custody he or she is, or from the place of confinement in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018 is guilty of a felony and, if the escape or attempt to escape was not by force or violence, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for a determinate term of one year and one day, or in a county jail not exceeding one year.

  is guilty of a felony, punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for two, four, or six years to be served consecutively, or in a county jail not exceeding one year.

  camp, is engaged on any county road or other county work, is in the lawful custody of any officer or person, or is confined pursuant to Section 4011.9, is a participant in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018 who escapes or attempts to escape from a county or city jail, prison, industrial farm, or industrial road camp or from the custody of the officer or person in charge of him or her while engaged in or going to or returning from the county work or from the custody of any officer or person in whose lawful custody he or she is, or from confinement pursuant to Section 4011.9, or from the place of confinement in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, is guilty of a felony and, if the escape or attempt to escape was not by force or violence, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for 16 months, two years, or three years, to be served consecutively, or in a county jail not exceeding one year.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) (1) Every prisoner arrested and booked for, charged with, or convicted of a misdemeanor, and every person committed under the terms of Section 5654, 5656, or 5677 of the Welfare and Institutions Code as an inebriate, who is confined in any county or city jail, prison, industrial farm, or industrial road camp, is engaged on any county road or other county work, is in the lawful custody of any officer or person, is employed or continuing in his or her regular educational program or authorized to secure employment or education away from the place of confinement, pursuant to the Cobey Work Furlough Law (Section 1208), is authorized for temporary release for family emergencies or for purposes preparatory to his or her return to the community pursuant to Section 4018.6, or is a participant in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018, and who thereafter escapes or attempts to escape from the county or city jail, prison, industrial farm, or industrial road camp or from the custody of the officer or person in charge of him or her while engaged in or going to or returning from the county work or from the custody of any officer or person in whose lawful custody he or she is, or from the place of confinement in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018 is guilty of a felony and, if the escape or attempt to escape was not by force or violence, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for a determinate term of one year and one day, or in a county jail not exceeding one year. (2) If the escape or attempt to escape described in paragraph (1) is committed by force or violence, the person is guilty of a felony, punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for two, four, or six years to be served consecutively, or in a county jail not exceeding one year. When the second term of imprisonment is to be served in a county jail, it shall commence from the time the prisoner otherwise would have been discharged from jail. (3) A conviction of a violation of this subdivision, or a violation of subdivision (b) involving a participant of a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018 that is not committed by force or violence, shall not be charged as a prior felony conviction in any subsequent prosecution for a public offense. (b) (1) Every prisoner arrested and booked for, charged with, or convicted of a felony, and every person committed by order of the juvenile court, who is confined in any county or city jail, prison, industrial farm, or industrial road camp, is engaged on any county road or other county work, is in the lawful custody of any officer or person, or is confined pursuant to Section 4011.9, is a participant in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018 who escapes or attempts to escape from a county or city jail, prison, industrial farm, or industrial road camp or from the custody of the officer or person in charge of him or her while engaged in or going to or returning from the county work or from the custody of any officer or person in whose lawful custody he or she is, or from confinement pursuant to Section 4011.9, or from the place of confinement in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, is guilty of a felony and, if the escape or attempt to escape was not by force or violence, is punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for 16 months, two years, or three years, to be served consecutively, or in a county jail not exceeding one year. (2) If the escape or attempt to escape described in paragraph (1) is committed by force or violence, the person is guilty of a felony, punishable by imprisonment in the state prison for a full term of two, four, or six years to be served consecutively to any other term of imprisonment, commencing from the time the person otherwise would have been released from imprisonment and the term shall not be subject to reduction pursuant to subdivision (a) of Section 1170.1, or in a county jail for a consecutive term not to exceed one year, that term to commence from the time the prisoner otherwise would have been discharged from jail. (c) Notwithstanding any other law, every inmate who is a participant in an alternative custody program pursuant to Section 1170.05 who escapes or attempts to escape from the program is guilty of a misdemeanor. (d) (1) Except in unusual cases where the interests of justice would best be served if the person is granted probation, probation shall not be granted to any person who is convicted of a felony offense under this section in that he or she escaped or attempted to escape from a secure main jail facility, from a court building, or while being transported between the court building and the jail facility. (2) In any case in which a person is convicted of a violation of this section designated as a misdemeanor, he or she shall be confined in a county jail for not less than 90 days nor more than one year except in unusual cases where the interests of justice would best be served by the granting of probation. (3) For the purposes of this subdivision, “main jail facility” means the facility used for the detention of persons pending arraignment, after arraignment, during trial, and upon sentence or commitment. The facility shall not include an industrial farm, industrial road camp, work furlough facility, or any other nonsecure facility used primarily for sentenced prisoners. As used in this subdivision, “secure” means that the facility contains an outer perimeter characterized by the use of physically restricting construction, hardware, and procedures designed to eliminate ingress and egress from the facility except through a closely supervised gate or doorway. (4) If the court grants probation under this subdivision, it shall specify the reason or reasons for that order on the court record. (5) Any sentence imposed under this subdivision shall be served consecutive to any other sentence in effect or pending. (e) The willful failure of a prisoner, whether convicted of a felony or a misdemeanor, to return to his or her place of confinement no later than the expiration of the period that he or she was authorized to be away from that place of confinement, is an escape from that place of confinement. This subdivision applies to a prisoner who is employed or continuing in his or her regular educational program, authorized to secure employment or education pursuant to the Cobey Work Furlough Law (Section 1208), authorized for temporary release for family emergencies or for purposes preparatory to his or her return to the community pursuant to Section 4018.6, or permitted to participate in a home detention program pursuant to Section 1203.016, 1203.017, or 1203.018. A prisoner convicted of a misdemeanor who willfully fails to return to his or her place of confinement under this subdivision shall be punished as provided in paragraph (1) of subdivision (a). A prisoner convicted of a felony who willfully fails to return to his or her place of confinement shall be punished as provided in paragraph (1) of subdivision (b).

  Straftaten im Zusammenhang mit Gefängnissen und Gefangenen · Teil 3

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• Stufe steht nicht im Gesetznur im Gesetzestext

  Übergabe von Mobiltelefonen an Gefangene

  Strafbar ist, wer ein Mobiltelefon, ein anderes drahtloses Kommunikationsgerät oder einen Bestandteil davon, etwa eine SIM-Karte oder einen Speicherchip, mit dem Vorsatz besitzt, es einem Insassen oder Zögling der Vollzugsbehörde zu übergeben, oder es tatsächlich übergibt. Ausgenommen sind gesetzlich erlaubte Fälle und Genehmigungen der Anstaltsleitung. Wird bei einem Besucher bei der Kontrolle ein solches Gerät gefunden, ist es einzuziehen und ihm in der Regel noch am selben Tag zurückzugeben.

  Strafebis zu 6 Monate Gefängnis!· dazu $5.000 – $25.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 4576Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 4576 — Übergabe von Mobiltelefonen an GefangeneWortlautzu

  Strafbar ist, wer ein Mobiltelefon, ein anderes drahtloses Kommunikationsgerät oder einen Bestandteil davon, etwa eine SIM-Karte oder einen Speicherchip, mit dem Vorsatz besitzt, es einem Insassen oder Zögling der Vollzugsbehörde zu übergeben, oder es tatsächlich übergibt. Ausgenommen sind gesetzlich erlaubte Fälle und Genehmigungen der Anstaltsleitung. Wird bei einem Besucher bei der Kontrolle ein solches Gerät gefunden, ist es einzuziehen und ihm in der Regel noch am selben Tag zurückzugeben.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Vergehen: Freiheitsstrafe bis zu sechs Monaten im Bezirksgefängnis, Geldstrafe bis zu 5.000 Dollar je Gerät oder beides.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months, a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each device, or both that fine and imprisonment.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Except as otherwise authorized by law, or when authorized by either the person in charge of the prison or other institution under the jurisdiction of the Department of Corrections and Rehabilitation or an officer of the institution empowered to give that authorization, a person who possesses with the intent to deliver, or delivers, to an inmate or ward in the custody of the department any cellular telephone or other wireless communication device or any component thereof, including, but not limited to, a subscriber identity module (SIM card) or memory storage device, is guilty of a misdemeanor, punishable by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding six months, a fine not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for each device, or both that fine and imprisonment. (b) (1) If a person visiting an inmate or ward in the custody of the department, upon being searched or subjected to a metal detector, is found to be in possession of a cellular telephone or other wireless communication device or any component thereof, including, but not limited to, a SIM card or memory storage device, that device or component shall be subject to confiscation but shall be returned on the same day the person visits the inmate or ward, unless the cellular telephone or other wireless communication device or any component thereof is held as evidence in a case where the person is cited for a violation of subdivision (a). (2) If, upon investigation, it is determined that no prosecution will take place, the cellular telephone or other wireless communication device or any component thereof shall be returned to the owner at the owner’s expense. (3) Notice of this provision shall be posted in all areas where visitors are searched prior to visitation with an inmate or ward in the custody of the department. (c) Any inmate who is found to be in possession of a wireless communication device shall be subject to time credit denial or loss of up to 90 days. (d) A person who brings, without authorization, a wireless communication device within the secure perimeter of any prison or institution housing offenders under the jurisdiction of the department is deemed to have given his or her consent to the department using available technology to prevent that wireless device from sending or receiving telephone calls or other forms of electronic communication. Notice of this provision shall be posted at all public entry gates of the prison or institution. (e) The department shall not access data or communications that have been captured using available technology from unauthorized use of a wireless communication device except after obtaining a valid search warrant. (f) The department shall not capture data or communications from an authorized wireless communication device, except as already authorized under existing law. (g) The department shall not access data or communications that have been captured using available technology from an authorized wireless communication device, except as already authorized under existing law. (h) If the available technology to prevent wireless communications from sending and receiving telephone calls or other forms of electronic communication extends beyond the secure perimeter of the prison or institution, the department shall take all reasonable actions to correct the problem. (i) Any contractor or employee of a contractor or the department who knowingly and willfully, without authorization, obtains, discloses, or uses confidential information in violation of subdivision (e), (f), or (g) shall be subject to an administrative fine or civil penalty not to exceed five thousand dollars ($5,000) for a first violation, or ten thousand dollars ($10,000) for a second violation, or twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000) for a third or subsequent violation. (j) Nothing in this section prohibits the department from obtaining electronic communications that the department could have lawfully obtained prior to the effective date of this section.

  Straftaten im Zusammenhang mit Gefängnissen und Gefangenen · Teil 3 · Geldstrafe $5.000 – $25.000

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• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  CNC-Fräsen und 3-D-Drucker zur Waffenherstellung

  Nur ein staatlich lizenzierter Waffenhersteller darf eine CNC-Fräsmaschine oder einen 3-D-Drucker zur Herstellung einer Schusswaffe verwenden. Ausserdem ist es verboten, eine solche Maschine, deren einziger oder hauptsächlicher Zweck die Waffenherstellung ist, an andere Personen zu verkaufen, zum Verkauf anzubieten oder zu übertragen sowie sie zu besitzen, zu kaufen oder entgegenzunehmen. Ausgenommen sind Händler solcher Maschinen, die an lizenzierte Hersteller liefern wollen, sowie Speditionen und Frachtführer im Rahmen ihrer Beförderungsaufgaben.

  Strafebis zu 6 Monate oder bis $1.000!

  Cal. Penal Code § 29185Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 29185 — CNC-Fräsen und 3-D-Drucker zur WaffenherstellungWortlautzu

  Nur ein staatlich lizenzierter Waffenhersteller darf eine CNC-Fräsmaschine oder einen 3-D-Drucker zur Herstellung einer Schusswaffe verwenden. Ausserdem ist es verboten, eine solche Maschine, deren einziger oder hauptsächlicher Zweck die Waffenherstellung ist, an andere Personen zu verkaufen, zum Verkauf anzubieten oder zu übertragen sowie sie zu besitzen, zu kaufen oder entgegenzunehmen. Ausgenommen sind Händler solcher Maschinen, die an lizenzierte Hersteller liefern wollen, sowie Speditionen und Frachtführer im Rahmen ihrer Beförderungsaufgaben.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Vergehen.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  punishable as a misdemeanor

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) No person, other than a state-licensed firearms manufacturer, shall use a computer numerical control (CNC) milling machine or three-dimensional printer to manufacture a firearm. (b) It is unlawful to sell, offer to sell, or transfer a CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms to any person in this state, other than a state-licensed firearms manufacturer. (c) It is unlawful for any person in this state other than a state-licensed firearms manufacturer to possess, purchase, or receive a CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms. (d) Subdivisions (b) and (c) do not apply to any of the following: (1) A person who is engaged in the business of selling manufacturing equipment to a state-licensed firearms manufacturer, and who possesses a CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer with the intent to sell or transfer the CNC milling machine or three-dimensional printer to a state licensed firearms manufacturer. (2) A common carrier licensed under state law, or a motor carrier, air carrier or carrier affiliated with an air carrier through common controlling interest that is subject to Title 49 of the United States Code, or an authorized agent of any such carrier, when acting in the course and scope of duties incident to the receipt, processing, transportation, or delivery of property. (3) A person who, before June 30, 2022, possessed a CNC milling machine that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms and who, within 90 days after that date, does one of the following: (A) Sells or transfers the machine to a federally licensed firearms manufacturer or importer. (B) Sells or transfers the machine to a person described in paragraph (1). (C) Removes the machine from this state. (D) Relinquished the machine to a law enforcement agency. (E) Otherwise lawfully terminates possession of the machine. (4) A person who, before July 1, 2024, possessed a three-dimensional printer that has the sole or primary function of manufacturing firearms and who, within 90 days after that date, does one of the following: (A) Sells or transfers the machine to a state-licensed firearms manufacturer. (B) Sells or transfers the machine to a person described in paragraph (1). (C) Removes the machine from this state. (D) Relinquishes the machine to a law enforcement agency. (E) Otherwise lawfully terminates possession of the machine. (e) This section does not apply to any member of the Armed Forces of the United States or the National Guard, while on duty and acting within the scope and course of employment, or any law enforcement agency or forensic laboratory. (f) A violation of this section is punishable as a misdemeanor. (g) As used in this section, the following terms are defined as follows: (1) “State-licensed firearms manufacturer” has the same meaning as the term “licensee” is defined in Section 29030. (2) “Three-dimensional printer” means a computer-aided manufacturing device capable of producing a three-dimensional object from a three-dimensional digital model through an additive manufacturing process that involves the layering of two-dimensional cross sections formed of a resin or similar material that are fused together to form a three-dimensional object.

  Kein eigenes Strafmaß im Text. Dann gilt Cal. Penal Code § 19: bis 6 Monate Haft oder bis $1.000 — diese Zahlen stehen dort, nicht hier.

  Waffenrecht · Teil 6

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• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Falschangaben in aufsichtsbehördlichen Ermittlungen

  Wer in einem Verfahren wegen Verstoßes gegen das kalifornische Wertpapierrecht, das Warenterminrecht oder Section 16755 Business and Professions Code oder in einer Untersuchung einer kalifornischen Fachbehörde wissentlich und vorsätzlich wesentliche Tatsachen verfälscht, falsch darstellt oder verschweigt oder falsche, erfundene, irreführende oder betrügerische Angaben macht, macht sich strafbar. Ebenso, wer einen anderen dazu veranlasst.

  Strafe1 Jahr Gefängnis!· dazu $25.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 131Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 131 — Falschangaben in aufsichtsbehördlichen ErmittlungenWortlautzu

  Wer in einem Verfahren wegen Verstoßes gegen das kalifornische Wertpapierrecht, das Warenterminrecht oder Section 16755 Business and Professions Code oder in einer Untersuchung einer kalifornischen Fachbehörde wissentlich und vorsätzlich wesentliche Tatsachen verfälscht, falsch darstellt oder verschweigt oder falsche, erfundene, irreführende oder betrügerische Angaben macht, macht sich strafbar. Ebenso, wer einen anderen dazu veranlasst.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Als Vergehen (misdemeanor) strafbar, mit Freiheitsstrafe.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  Every person in any matter under investigation for a violation of the Corporate Securities Law of 1968 (Part 1 (commencing with Section 25000) of Division 1 of Title 4 of the Corporations Code), the California Commodity Law of 1990 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 29500) of Division 4.5 of Title 4 of the Corporations Code), Section 16755 of the Business and Professions Code, or in connection with an investigation conducted by the head of a department of the State of California relating to the business activities and subjects under the jurisdiction of the

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  Every person in any matter under investigation for a violation of the Corporate Securities Law of 1968 (Part 1 (commencing with Section 25000) of Division 1 of Title 4 of the Corporations Code), the California Commodity Law of 1990 (Chapter 1 (commencing with Section 29500) of Division 4.5 of Title 4 of the Corporations Code), Section 16755 of the Business and Professions Code, or in connection with an investigation conducted by the head of a department of the State of California relating to the business activities and subjects under the jurisdiction of the department, who knowingly and willfully falsifies, misrepresents, or conceals a material fact or makes any materially false, fictitious, misleading, or fraudulent statement or representation, and any person who knowingly and willfully procures or causes another to violate this section, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail not exceeding one year, or by a fine not exceeding twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000), or by both that imprisonment and fine for each violation of this section. This section does not apply to conduct charged as a violation of Section 118 of this code.

  Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe $25.000

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• Vergehen oder Verbrechennur im Gesetzestext

  Drohung eines Verurteilten gegen Zeugen oder Opfer

  Wer wegen einer bestimmten schweren Straftat verurteilt wurde und einem Zeugen oder Opfer dieser Tat vorsätzlich und böswillig eine ernstzunehmende Drohung mit Gewalt gegen ihn oder seine nächsten Angehörigen übermittelt, macht sich strafbar. Bei erneuter Verurteilung wegen einer Drohung gegen Leben oder Gesundheit dieser Personen sind die Strafen hintereinander zu vollstrecken.

  Strafenormalerweise 3 Jahre Gefängnis

  Cal. Penal Code § 139Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

  Der Strafrahmen im Gesetz

  2·3·4 JahreWarum drei Zahlen??weniger

  Das Gericht nimmt eine dieser drei Zahlen. Dazwischen gibt es nichts — „2 · 3 · 4 Jahre“ heisst nicht „von … bis“.

  • Die mittlere ist der Normalfall. Sie gilt, solange nichts dagegenspricht.
  • Die obere nur, wenn es besonders schlimm war — und das muss über jeden vernünftigen Zweifel hinaus bewiesen sein. „Wahrscheinlich“ reicht nicht.
  • Die untere, wenn etwas dafür spricht: erlittenes Trauma, Jugend zur Tatzeit, Gewalt in der Partnerschaft.

  Im Gesetz: „two, three, or four years“

  Zitat kopieren

  Cal. Penal Code § 139 — Drohung eines Verurteilten gegen Zeugen oder OpferWortlautzu

  Wer wegen einer bestimmten schweren Straftat verurteilt wurde und einem Zeugen oder Opfer dieser Tat vorsätzlich und böswillig eine ernstzunehmende Drohung mit Gewalt gegen ihn oder seine nächsten Angehörigen übermittelt, macht sich strafbar. Bei erneuter Verurteilung wegen einer Drohung gegen Leben oder Gesundheit dieser Personen sind die Strafen hintereinander zu vollstrecken.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h von zwei, drei oder vier Jahren.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) Except as provided in Sections 71 and 136.1, any person who has been convicted of any felony offense specified in Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 29900) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6 who willfully and maliciously communicates to a witness to, or a victim of, the crime for which the person was convicted, a credible threat to use force or violence upon that person or that person’s immediate family, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one year or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 for two, three, or four years.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Except as provided in Sections 71 and 136.1, any person who has been convicted of any felony offense specified in Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 29900) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6 who willfully and maliciously communicates to a witness to, or a victim of, the crime for which the person was convicted, a credible threat to use force or violence upon that person or that person’s immediate family, shall be punished by imprisonment in the county jail not exceeding one year or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170 for two, three, or four years. (b) Any person who is convicted of violating subdivision (a) who subsequently is convicted of making a credible threat, as defined in subdivision (c), which constitutes a threat against the life of, or a threat to cause great bodily injury to, a person described in subdivision (a), shall be sentenced to consecutive terms of imprisonment as prescribed in Section 1170.13. (c) As used in this section, “a credible threat” is a threat made with the intent and the apparent ability to carry out the threat so as to cause the target of the threat to reasonably fear for his or her safety or the safety of his or her immediate family. (d) The present incarceration of the person making the threat shall not be a bar to prosecution under this section. (e) As used in this section, “malice,” “witness,” and “victim” have the meanings given in Section 136.

  Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

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• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Mitführen von Waffen in Anlagen des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs

  Es ist verboten, in einer zugangskontrollierten Anlage des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs wissentlich eine Schusswaffe oder einen anderen im Gesetz aufgezählten gefährlichen Gegenstand mitzuführen oder zu besitzen. Zu den Nahverkehrsanlagen zählen auch die eingesetzten Fahrzeuge, etwa Busse, Straßenbahnen, Stadtbahnen, U-Bahnen und Züge.

  Strafebis zu 6 Monate Gefängnis!· dazu bis $1.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 171.7Mehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

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  Cal. Penal Code § 171.7 — Mitführen von Waffen in Anlagen des öffentlichen NahverkehrsWortlautzu

  Es ist verboten, in einer zugangskontrollierten Anlage des öffentlichen Nahverkehrs wissentlich eine Schusswaffe oder einen anderen im Gesetz aufgezählten gefährlichen Gegenstand mitzuführen oder zu besitzen. Zu den Nahverkehrsanlagen zählen auch die eingesetzten Fahrzeuge, etwa Busse, Straßenbahnen, Stadtbahnen, U-Bahnen und Züge.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu sechs Monaten oder Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (d) A violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment.

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) For purposes of this section: (1) “Public transit facility” means any land, building, or equipment, or an interest therein, including a station on a public transportation route, to which access is controlled in a manner consistent with the public transit authority’s security plan, whether or not the operation thereof produces revenue, that has as its primary purpose the operation of a public transit system or the providing of services to the passengers of a public transit system. A public transit system includes the vehicles used in the system, including, but not limited to, motor vehicles, streetcars, trackless trolleys, buses, light rail systems, rapid transit systems, subways, trains, or jitneys, that transport members of the public for hire. (2) “Firearm” has the same meaning as specified in subdivisions (a) and (b) of Section 16520. (b) It is unlawful for a person to knowingly possess any of the following in a public transit facility: (1) A firearm. (2) An imitation firearm as defined in subdivision (a) of Section 16700. (3) An instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or a spot marker gun or paint gun. (4) A metal military practice hand grenade. (5) A metal replica hand grenade. (6) A plastic replica hand grenade. (7) An unauthorized tear gas weapon. (8) An undetectable knife, as described in Section 17290. (9) An undetectable firearm, as described in Section 17280. (c) (1) Subdivision (b) does not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (A) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2. (B) A retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6. (C) A full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California. (D) A qualified law enforcement officer of another state or the federal government, as permitted under the Law Enforcement Officers Safety Act pursuant to Section 926B or 926C of Title 18 of the United States Code. (E) A person summoned by an officer listed in subparagraphs (A) to (C), inclusive, to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer. (F) A person who is responsible for the security of the public transit system and who has been authorized by the public transit authority’s security coordinator, in writing, to possess a weapon specified in subdivision (b). (G) A person possessing an unloaded firearm while traveling on a public transit system that offers checked baggage services, so long as the firearm is stored in accordance with the public transit system’s checked baggage policies. (2) Paragraph (7) of subdivision (b) does not apply to or affect the possession of a tear gas weapon when possession is permitted pursuant to Division 11 (commencing with Section 22810) of Title 3 of Part 6. (3) Paragraph (1) of subdivision (b) does not apply to a person transporting an unloaded firearm locked in a lock box in compliance with paragraph (8) of subdivision (a) of Section 26230. (d) A violation of this section is punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not exceeding six months, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment. (e) The provisions of this section are cumulative and do not restrict the application of any other law. However, an act or omission that is punishable in different ways by this and any other provision of law shall not be punished under more than one provision. (f) This section does not prevent prosecution under any other provision of law that may provide a greater punishment. (g) This section shall be interpreted so as to be consistent with Section 926A of Title 18 of the United States Code.

  Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000

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• Vergehennur im Gesetzestext

  Waffen in öffentlichen Gebäuden und öffentlichen Sitzungen

  Wer in ein staatliches oder kommunales öffentliches Gebäude oder in eine öffentliche Sitzung eine Schusswaffe, eine gefährliche Waffe, ein feststellbares Messer mit über zehn Zentimeter Klingenlänge, eine unerlaubte Reizgaswaffe, einen Elektroschocker oder ein sonstiges im Gesetz aufgezähltes gefährliches Gerät mitbringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar.

  Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!

  Cal. Penal Code § 171bMehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

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  Cal. Penal Code § 171b — Waffen in öffentlichen Gebäuden und öffentlichen SitzungenWortlautzu

  Wer in ein staatliches oder kommunales öffentliches Gebäude oder in eine öffentliche Sitzung eine Schusswaffe, eine gefährliche Waffe, ein feststellbares Messer mit über zehn Zentimeter Klingenlänge, eine unerlaubte Reizgaswaffe, einen Elektroschocker oder ein sonstiges im Gesetz aufgezähltes gefährliches Gerät mitbringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr oder im Staatsgefängnis.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) Any person who brings or possesses within any state or local public building or at any meeting required to be open to the public pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of, or Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of, the Government Code, any of the following is guilty of a public offense punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or in the state prison:

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) Any person who brings or possesses within any state or local public building or at any meeting required to be open to the public pursuant to Chapter 9 (commencing with Section 54950) of Part 1 of Division 2 of Title 5 of, or Article 9 (commencing with Section 11120) of Chapter 1 of Part 1 of Division 3 of Title 2 of, the Government Code, any of the following is guilty of a public offense punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for not more than one year, or in the state prison: (1) Any firearm. (2) Any deadly weapon described in Section 17235 or in any provision listed in Section 16590. (3) Any knife with a blade length in excess of four inches, the blade of which is fixed or is capable of being fixed in an unguarded position by the use of one or two hands. (4) Any unauthorized tear gas weapon. (5) Any taser or stun gun as defined in Section 244.5. (6) Any instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or any spot marker gun or paint gun. (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (1) A person who possesses weapons in, or transports weapons into, a court of law to be used as evidence. (2) (A) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, or any person summoned by any of these officers to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while they are actually engaged in assisting the officer. (B) Notwithstanding subparagraph (A), subdivision (a) shall apply to any person who brings or possesses any weapon specified therein within any courtroom if they are a party to an action pending before the court. (3) A person holding a valid license to carry the firearm pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 26150) of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6 who possesses the firearm within a building designated for a court proceeding, including matters before a superior court, district court of appeal, or the California Supreme Court, and is a justice, judge, or commissioner of the court. (4) A person who has permission to possess that weapon granted in writing by a duly authorized official who is in charge of the security of the state or local government building. (5) A person who lawfully resides in, lawfully owns, or is in lawful possession of, that building with respect to those portions of the building that are not owned or leased by the state or local government. (6) A person licensed or registered in accordance with, and acting within the course and scope of, Chapter 11.5 (commencing with Section 7512) or Chapter 11.6 (commencing with Section 7590) of Division 3 of the Business and Professions Code who has been hired by the owner or manager of the building if the person has permission pursuant to paragraph (5). (7) (A) A person who, for the purpose of sale or trade, brings any weapon that may otherwise be lawfully transferred, into a gun show conducted pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 27200) and Article 2 (commencing with Section 27300) of Chapter 3 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6. (B) A person who, for purposes of an authorized public exhibition, brings any weapon that may otherwise be lawfully possessed, into a gun show conducted pursuant to Article 1 (commencing with Section 27200) and Article 2 (commencing with Section 27300) of Chapter 3 of Division 6 of Title 4 of Part 6. (c) As used in this section, “state or local public building” means a building that meets all of the following criteria: (1) It is a building or part of a building owned or leased by the state or local government, if state or local public employees are regularly present for the purposes of performing their official duties. A state or local public building includes, but is not limited to, a building that contains a courtroom. (2) It is not a building or facility, or a part thereof, that is referred to in Section 171c, 171d, 626.9, 626.95, or 626.10 of this code, or in Section 18544 of the Elections Code. (3) It is a building not regularly used, and not intended to be used, by state or local employees as a place of residence.

  Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1

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• Vergehen oder Verbrechennur im Gesetzestext

  Waffen im Kapitol und in Amtsräumen des Landes

  Wer eine geladene Schusswaffe in das State Capitol, bestimmte Landesdienstgebäude in Sacramento, ein Abgeordnetenbüro, ein Büro des Gouverneurs oder eines anderen Verfassungsorgans, einen Sitzungssaal eines Parlamentsausschusses oder auf das Gelände des Kapitols bringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar. Für das Mitbringen sonstiger gefährlicher Waffen an diese Orte gilt ein eigener Tatbestand.

  Strafebis zu 1 Jahr Gefängnis!· dazu bis $1.000

  Cal. Penal Code § 171cMehr dazuschliessenHinzufügen

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  Cal. Penal Code § 171c — Waffen im Kapitol und in Amtsräumen des LandesWortlautzu

  Wer eine geladene Schusswaffe in das State Capitol, bestimmte Landesdienstgebäude in Sacramento, ein Abgeordnetenbüro, ein Büro des Gouverneurs oder eines anderen Verfassungsorgans, einen Sitzungssaal eines Parlamentsausschusses oder auf das Gelände des Kapitols bringt oder dort besitzt, macht sich strafbar. Für das Mitbringen sonstiger gefährlicher Waffen an diese Orte gilt ein eigener Tatbestand.

  Strafe auf Deutsch — Arbeitsübersetzung

  Für die geladene Schusswaffe: Freiheitsstrafe im Bezirksgefängnis bis zu einem Jahr, Geldstrafe bis zu 1.000 Dollar oder beides, oder Freiheitsstrafe nach Section 1170 Buchstabe h.

  Wortlaut im Gesetz (englisch)

  (a) (1) Any person who brings a loaded firearm into, or possesses a loaded firearm within, the State Capitol, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, any legislative office, any office of the Governor or other constitutional officer, or any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or both such imprisonment and fine, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of

  (2) Any person who brings or possesses, within the State Capitol, any legislative office, any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, the Legislative Office Building at 1020 N Street in the City of Sacramento, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, any of the following, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not to exceed one year, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment, if the area is posted with a statement providing reasonable notice that prosecution may result from possession of any of these items:

  Ganzer Gesetzestext (englisch)

  (a) (1) Any person who brings a loaded firearm into, or possesses a loaded firearm within, the State Capitol, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, any legislative office, any office of the Governor or other constitutional officer, or any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, shall be punished by imprisonment in a county jail for a period of not more than one year, a fine of not more than one thousand dollars ($1,000), or both such imprisonment and fine, or by imprisonment pursuant to subdivision (h) of Section 1170. (2) Any person who brings or possesses, within the State Capitol, any legislative office, any hearing room in which any committee of the Senate or Assembly is conducting a hearing, the Legislative Office Building at 1020 N Street in the City of Sacramento, the state office building at 1021 O Street in the City of Sacramento, or upon the grounds of the State Capitol, which is bounded by 10th, L, 15th, and N Streets in the City of Sacramento, any of the following, is guilty of a misdemeanor punishable by imprisonment in a county jail for a period not to exceed one year, or by a fine not exceeding one thousand dollars ($1,000), or by both that fine and imprisonment, if the area is posted with a statement providing reasonable notice that prosecution may result from possession of any of these items: (A) Any firearm. (B) Any deadly weapon described in Section 21510 or in any provision listed in Section 16590. (C) Any knife with a blade length in excess of four inches, the blade of which is fixed or is capable of being fixed in an unguarded position by the use of one or two hands. (D) Any unauthorized tear gas weapon. (E) Any stun gun, as defined in Section 244.5. (F) Any instrument that expels a metallic projectile, such as a BB or pellet, through the force of air pressure, CO2 pressure, or spring action, or any spot marker gun or paint gun. (G) Any ammunition as defined in Sections 16150 and 16650. (H) Any explosive as defined in Section 12000 of the Health and Safety Code. (b) Subdivision (a) shall not apply to, or affect, any of the following: (1) A duly appointed peace officer as defined in Chapter 4.5 (commencing with Section 830) of Title 3 of Part 2, a retired peace officer with authorization to carry concealed weapons as described in Article 2 (commencing with Section 25450) of Chapter 2 of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, a full-time paid peace officer of another state or the federal government who is carrying out official duties while in California, or any person summoned by any of these officers to assist in making arrests or preserving the peace while that person is actually engaged in assisting the officer. (2) A person holding a valid license to carry the firearm pursuant to Chapter 4 (commencing with Section 26150) of Division 5 of Title 4 of Part 6, and who has permission granted by the Chief Sergeants at Arms of the State Assembly and the State Senate to possess a concealed weapon upon the premises described in subdivision (a). (3) A person who has permission granted by the Chief Sergeants at Arms of the State Assembly and the State Senate to possess a weapon upon the premises described in subdivision (a). (c) (1) Nothing in this section shall preclude prosecution under Chapter 2 (commencing with Section 29800) or Chapter 3 (commencing with Section 29900) of Division 9 of Title 4 of Part 6 of this code, Section 8100 or 8103 of the Welfare and Institutions Code, or any other law with a penalty greater than is set forth in this section. (2) The provisions of this section are cumulative, and shall not be construed as restricting the application of any other law. However, an act or omission punishable in different ways by different provisions of law shall not be punished under more than one provision.

  Nebenfolgen: Waffenverbot

  Straftaten gegen die Rechtspflege · Teil 1 · Geldstrafe bis $1.000

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